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Trial · NCT02823145

An Open-Label Extension Trial to Assess the Long-Term Safety of ZX008 (Fenfluramine Hydrochloride HCl) Oral Solution in Children and Young Adults With Dravet Syndrome

NCT02823145, Phase 3, Completed, Zogenix International Limited, Inc., a subsidiary of Zogenix, Inc.; results first posted 2023-09-25

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ConductScience Library. An Open-Label Extension Trial to Assess the Long-Term Safety of ZX008 (Fenfluramine Hydrochloride HCl) Oral Solution in Children and Young Adults With Dravet Syndrome. Trials, record NCT02823145. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02823145

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
An Open-Label Extension Trial to Assess the Long-Term Safety of ZX008 (Fenfluramine Hydrochloride HCl) Oral Solution in Children and Young Adults With Dravet Syndrome
NCT number
NCT02823145
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
375 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Zogenix International Limited, Inc., a subsidiary of Zogenix, Inc.
Conditions
Dravet Syndrome
Interventions
ZX008 (Fenfluramine Hydrochloride)
First posted
2016-07-06
Last updated
2025-07-14
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2016-002804-14
Results first posted
2023-09-25

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes8

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPercentage of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) During the Open-label Extension (OLE) Treatment PeriodFrom Day 1 to End of OLE Treatment Period - End of Study (EOS) Visit (Month 42)Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAE) were defined as any AEs that based on start date information occurs after the first intake of study treatment.
PrimaryPercentage of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) Leading to Withdrawal From Investigational Medicinal Product (IMP) During the OLE Treatment PeriodFrom Day 1 to End of OLE Treatment Period - EOS Visit (Month 42)
A TEAE was defined as any AE that based on start date information occurs after the first intake of study treatment. Percentage of participants with TEAEs leading to withdrawal from IMP during OLE Treatment Period were reported.
PrimaryPercentage of Participants With Serious Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) During the OLE Treatment PeriodFrom Day 1 to End of OLE Treatment Period - EOS Visit (Month 42)
Serious Adverse event (SAE) was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose: • results in death, • is life-threatening threatening, • results in initial inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization, •results in persistent or significant disability or incapacity, • results in a congenital anomaly/birth defect, • results in any medically significant event that did not meet any of the other 5 SAE criteria, but which was judged by a physician to potentially jeopardize the participant or require medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the above outcomes listed as an SAE criterion.
SecondaryChange From Baseline (Core) in Convulsive Seizure Frequency Per 28 Days From Day 1 to End of Study (EOS) Visit (Month 42) in the OLE Treatment PeriodFrom Day 1 to End of OLE Treatment Period (EOS Visit - up to Month 42), compared to Baseline (Core)
Baseline (Core) was defined as Baseline prior to double-blind treatment in the core studies (ZX008-1501/ZX008-1502, and ZX008-1504 Cohort 2). Participants in 1504- Cohort 1 and de novo participants (who entered 1503 without having been in any of the core studies) did not have a Baseline (Core), and were not included in the analysis of this outcome measure. The total number of convulsive seizures from Day 1 to EOS was divided by the total number of days from Day 1 to EOS with nonmissing diary data and the result was then multiplied by 28 to get a 28-day convulsive seizure frequency (CSF). The change from Baseline for any individual participant was calculated by subtracting the Baseline (Core) from the post-baseline value. Monthly (28 day) CSF was based on electronic diary data obtained for each participant.
SecondaryChange From Baseline (Core) in Convulsive Seizure Frequency Per 28 Days From Month 2 to EOS (Month 42) in the OLE Treatment PeriodFrom Month 2 to End of OLE Treatment Period (EOS Visit - up to Month 42), compared to Baseline (Core)
Baseline (Core) was defined as Baseline prior to double-blind treatment in the core studies. Participants in 1504-Cohort 1 and de novo participants did not have a Baseline (Core), and were not included in the analysis of this outcome measure. The total number of convulsive seizures from Month 2 to EOS was divided by the total number of days from Month 2 to EOS with nonmissing diary data and the result was then multiplied by 28 to get a 28-day CSF. The change from Baseline for any individual participant was calculated by subtracting the Baseline (Core) from the post-baseline value. Monthly (28 day) CSF was based on electronic diary data obtained for each participant.
SecondaryConvulsive Seizure Frequency (CSF) Per 28 Days During the OLE Treatment Period (to Month 36)At Month 1, Month 2, Month 3, Month 4-6, Month 7-9, Month 10-12, Month 13-15, Month 16-18, Month 19-21, Month 22-24, Month 25-27, Month 28-30, Month 31-33, and Month 34-36
Monthly (28 day) CSF was based on electronic diary data obtained for each participant. The total number of convulsive seizures in the ith interval (CSF in OLE, where, i=1, 2, 3, … , 14 ) was divided by the total number of days in the ith interval with nonmissing diary data and the result was then multiplied by 28 to get a 28-day CSF of OLE.
SecondaryConvulsive Seizure Frequency (CSF) by Mean Daily Dose During the Overall OLE Treatment PeriodFrom Day 1 to End of OLE Treatment Period - End of Study (EOS) Visit (Month 42)
Convulsive seizure frequency over time, reported as per 28 days was analyzed by the actual dose administered. Participants were grouped into low (0.2 to \<0.4 mg/kg), medium (0.4 to \<0.6 mg/kg), and high dose (\>0.6 mg/kg) groups depending on their mean daily doses of ZX008 during the OLE Treatment period. For each participant, the seizure frequency per 28 days was calculated as the number of seizures recorded during the period, divided by the number of days in the period and multiplied by 28. The convulsive seizure frequency was calculated from all available data collected.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Changes in Antiepileptic Drug (AED) Medications During First 6 Months of OLE Treatment PeriodAt Month 1, 2, 3, 4 , 5, and 6 of OLE Treatment Period
Participants in the study were required to be on stable background therapy for the first 6 months of treatment, after which background AEDs could be reduced or withdrawn so long as one background AED remained. The percentage of participants who had changes in dose or type of concomitant AED medications during the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth months were analyzed and reported.

Outcomes8

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPercentage of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) During the Open-label Extension (OLE) Treatment PeriodFrom Day 1 to End of OLE Treatment Period - End of Study (EOS) Visit (Month 42)Safety (SAF) population included all enrolled participants who received at least one dose of ZX008 during the OLE.percentage of participantsNUMBER
PRIMARYPercentage of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) Leading to Withdrawal From Investigational Medicinal Product (IMP) During the OLE Treatment PeriodFrom Day 1 to End of OLE Treatment Period - EOS Visit (Month 42)Safety (SAF) population included all enrolled participants who received at least one dose of ZX008 during the OLE.percentage of participantsNUMBER
PRIMARYPercentage of Participants With Serious Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) During the OLE Treatment PeriodFrom Day 1 to End of OLE Treatment Period - EOS Visit (Month 42)Safety (SAF) population included all enrolled participants who received at least one dose of ZX008 during the OLE.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYChange From Baseline (Core) in Convulsive Seizure Frequency Per 28 Days From Day 1 to End of Study (EOS) Visit (Month 42) in the OLE Treatment PeriodFrom Day 1 to End of OLE Treatment Period (EOS Visit - up to Month 42), compared to Baseline (Core)Modified Intent-to-Treat (mITT) population included all enrolled participants who received at least one dose of ZX008 and had at least 1 month of valid seizure data during the OLE.seizure frequency per 28 daysMEDIAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline (Core) in Convulsive Seizure Frequency Per 28 Days From Month 2 to EOS (Month 42) in the OLE Treatment PeriodFrom Month 2 to End of OLE Treatment Period (EOS Visit - up to Month 42), compared to Baseline (Core)
mITT population included all enrolled participants who received at least one dose of ZX008 and had at least 1 month of valid seizure data during the OLE. Here, number of participants analyzed included those participants who were evaluable for the assessment.
seizure frequency per 28 daysMEDIAN
SECONDARYConvulsive Seizure Frequency (CSF) Per 28 Days During the OLE Treatment Period (to Month 36)At Month 1, Month 2, Month 3, Month 4-6, Month 7-9, Month 10-12, Month 13-15, Month 16-18, Month 19-21, Month 22-24, Month 25-27, Month 28-30, Month 31-33, and Month 34-36
mITT population included all enrolled participants who received at least one dose of ZX008 and had at least 1 month of valid seizure data during the OLE. Here, number analyzed signifies participants who were evaluable at specified time points.
seizure frequency per 28 daysMEDIAN
SECONDARYConvulsive Seizure Frequency (CSF) by Mean Daily Dose During the Overall OLE Treatment PeriodFrom Day 1 to End of OLE Treatment Period - End of Study (EOS) Visit (Month 42)
mITT population included all enrolled participants who received at least one dose of ZX008 and had at least 1 month of valid seizure data during the OLE. Here, number analyzed represents the number of participants categorized by mean daily dose.
seizure frequency per 28 daysMEDIAN
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Changes in Antiepileptic Drug (AED) Medications During First 6 Months of OLE Treatment PeriodAt Month 1, 2, 3, 4 , 5, and 6 of OLE Treatment PeriodmITT population included all enrolled participants who received at least one dose of ZX008 and had at least 1 month of valid seizure data during the OLE.percentage of participantsNUMBER

Results by group28

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Percentage of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) During the Open-label Extension (OLE) Treatment PeriodAny ZX008 Open Label Dose98.1percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) Leading to Withdrawal From Investigational Medicinal Product (IMP) During the OLE Treatment PeriodAny ZX008 Open Label Dose3.5percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Serious Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) During the OLE Treatment PeriodAny ZX008 Open Label Dose26.5percentage of participants
Change From Baseline (Core) in Convulsive Seizure Frequency Per 28 Days From Day 1 to End of Study (EOS) Visit (Month 42) in the OLE Treatment PeriodAny ZX008 Open Label Dose-6.67Full Range -1757.8 to 751.3seizure frequency per 28 days
Change From Baseline (Core) in Convulsive Seizure Frequency Per 28 Days From Month 2 to EOS (Month 42) in the OLE Treatment PeriodAny ZX008 Open Label Dose-7.04Full Range -1986.9 to 816.4seizure frequency per 28 days
Convulsive Seizure Frequency (CSF) Per 28 Days During the OLE Treatment Period (to Month 36)Any ZX008 Open Label DoseMonth 16.53Full Range 0.0 to 4876.9seizure frequency per 28 days
Convulsive Seizure Frequency (CSF) Per 28 Days During the OLE Treatment Period (to Month 36)Any ZX008 Open Label DoseMonth 24.67Full Range 0.0 to 3392.7seizure frequency per 28 days
Convulsive Seizure Frequency (CSF) Per 28 Days During the OLE Treatment Period (to Month 36)Any ZX008 Open Label DoseMonth 34.67Full Range 0.0 to 2593.7seizure frequency per 28 days
Convulsive Seizure Frequency (CSF) Per 28 Days During the OLE Treatment Period (to Month 36)Any ZX008 Open Label DoseMonth 4-64.36Full Range 0.0 to 1725.5seizure frequency per 28 days
Convulsive Seizure Frequency (CSF) Per 28 Days During the OLE Treatment Period (to Month 36)Any ZX008 Open Label DoseMonth 7-93.82Full Range 0.0 to 310.8seizure frequency per 28 days

Participant flow12

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
EnrollmentSTARTEDNot Treated1
EnrollmentSTARTEDAny ZX008 Open Label Dose374
EnrollmentCOMPLETEDNot Treated0
EnrollmentCOMPLETEDAny ZX008 Open Label Dose374
EnrollmentNOT COMPLETEDNot Treated1
EnrollmentNOT COMPLETEDAny ZX008 Open Label Dose0
TreatmentSTARTEDNot Treated0
TreatmentSTARTEDAny ZX008 Open Label Dose374
TreatmentCOMPLETEDNot Treated0
TreatmentCOMPLETEDAny ZX008 Open Label Dose49

Adverse events119

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherConstipationGastrointestinal disordersAny ZX008 Open Label Dose2337434
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersAny ZX008 Open Label Dose73374102
otherVomitingGastrointestinal disordersAny ZX008 Open Label Dose3937450
otherFatigueGeneral disordersAny ZX008 Open Label Dose3437449
otherPyrexiaGeneral disordersAny ZX008 Open Label Dose112374229
otherEar infectionInfections and infestationsAny ZX008 Open Label Dose3937456
otherGastroenteritisInfections and infestationsAny ZX008 Open Label Dose3237434
otherGastroenteritis viralInfections and infestationsAny ZX008 Open Label Dose2037421
otherInfluenzaInfections and infestationsAny ZX008 Open Label Dose4537450
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsAny ZX008 Open Label Dose104374224

Adverse event totals3

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityAny ZX008 Open Label Dose3374
Total, other adverse eventsAny ZX008 Open Label Dose342374
Total, serious adverse eventsAny ZX008 Open Label Dose99374

Papers2

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
34768178DERIVEDPubMed
40072476RESULTPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02823145

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02823145/results?page=2