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Trial · NCT02829268

A Clinical Trial of Dantrolene Sodium in Pediatric and Adult Patients With Wolfram Syndrome

NCT02829268, Phase 1, Phase 2, Completed, Washington University School of Medicine; results first posted 2024-03-13

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. A Clinical Trial of Dantrolene Sodium in Pediatric and Adult Patients With Wolfram Syndrome. Trials, record NCT02829268. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02829268

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Clinical Trial of Dantrolene Sodium in Pediatric and Adult Patients With Wolfram Syndrome
NCT number
NCT02829268
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1, Phase 2
Enrollment
21 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine
Conditions
Wolfram Syndrome, Diabetes Mellitus, Optic Nerve Atrophy, Ataxia
Interventions
dantrolene sodium
First posted
2016-07-12
Last updated
2024-03-13
Results first posted
2024-03-13

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes5

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Treatment-related Adverse Events as Assessed by Liver Function Tests6 months
The investigators assess the safety and tolerability of dantrolene sodium administered orally at upper end of therapeutic dose range for 6 months in patients with Wolfram syndrome. More specifically, the investigators perform liver function tests to check the levels of certain enzymes and proteins in participants' blood. Levels that are higher or lower than normal can indicate liver problems. The liver function tests include: Alanine transaminase (ALT), Aspartate transaminase (AST), Alkaline Phosphatase (AP), and bilirubin.
SecondaryChanges in C-peptide Levels in Participants Assessed by the ELISA Assay6 months
The investigators determine the effect of dantrolene sodium on residual beta cell functions. The investigators monitor base-line C-peptide levels in participants' blood. The investigators also monitor C-peptide levels in participant's blood during the oral mixed meal tolerance test. The night before the oral mixed meal tolerance test, the participants will turn their insulin pump basal rate to 50% of the normal rate at midnight or take half of their evening dose of Lantus insulin and fasted from midnight until the test at 8 a.m. The mixed meal consists of 6 ml/kg (maximum 360 ml) of Boost Original (Société des Produits Nestlé S.A., Vevey, Switzerland). Blood for glucose and C-peptide measurement will be drawn at time 0 (fasting) and 30 minutes after the Boost. If a subject's fasting glucose exceeds 11.1 mmol/l, the test will not be performed, but fasting glucose and C-peptide will be obtained.
SecondaryChanges in Visual Functioning in Participants Assessed by Visual Functioning Questionnaire-25.6 months
Changes in Visual Functioning in participants assessed by Visual Functioning Questionnaire-25. The Visual Functioning Questionnaire-25 (VFQ-25) is divided into several subdomains, each assessing a specific aspect of visual functioning and its impact on an individual's life. There are a total of 11 subdomains in the VFQ-25. To calculate the total score on the VFQ-25, we follow these steps: 1. Calculate Subdomain Scores, 2. Weighted Sum 3. Calculate Total Score VFQ-25 provides scores that range from 0 to 100. The total score represents the overall impact of visual functioning on the individual's quality of life, with higher scores indicating better quality of life and less impact from vision problems.
SecondaryChanges in Best-corrected Visual Acuity in Participants Measured by LogMar Score6 monthsBest-corrected visual acuity is assessed using the Snellen optotype and then converted into LogMar Scores (Minimum: -0.30, Maximum: 3.0). A higher LogMar score signifies poorer vision.
SecondaryChanges in Neurological Functions in Participants Assessed by the Wolfram Unified Rating Scale (WURS)6 months
Neurological functions are assessed by the Wolfram Unified Rating Scale (WURS). The WURS is divided into the following subscales: Physical Assessment and Behavioral Assessment. Physical Assessment (34 items rated on a scale from 0 = no symptoms to 4 = highest severity, minimum: 0, Maximum: 136) and Behavioral Assessment (9 items rated on frequency and severity from 0 = normal behavior to 3 = highest severity, Minimum: 0, Maximum: 27). Subscale scores are summed to calculate the total scores (minimum: 0, Maximum: 163). Higher total scores indicate more severe neurological manifestations.

Outcomes5

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYNumber of Participants With Treatment-related Adverse Events as Assessed by Liver Function Tests6 monthsParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYChanges in C-peptide Levels in Participants Assessed by the ELISA Assay6 monthsng/mLMEAN
SECONDARYChanges in Visual Functioning in Participants Assessed by Visual Functioning Questionnaire-25.6 monthsunits on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYChanges in Best-corrected Visual Acuity in Participants Measured by LogMar Score6 monthsPatient 012 was excluded from analysis due to LogMar of 3 (No Light Perception)LogMARMEAN
SECONDARYChanges in Neurological Functions in Participants Assessed by the Wolfram Unified Rating Scale (WURS)6 monthsscore on a scaleMEAN

Results by group20

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Number of Participants With Treatment-related Adverse Events as Assessed by Liver Function TestsPediatricBaseline0Participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-related Adverse Events as Assessed by Liver Function TestsAdultBaseline0Participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-related Adverse Events as Assessed by Liver Function TestsPediatric6 months0Participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-related Adverse Events as Assessed by Liver Function TestsAdult6 months2Participants
Changes in C-peptide Levels in Participants Assessed by the ELISA AssayPediatricBaseline0.34Standard Deviation 0.07ng/mL
Changes in C-peptide Levels in Participants Assessed by the ELISA AssayAdultBaseline0.19Standard Deviation 0.05ng/mL
Changes in C-peptide Levels in Participants Assessed by the ELISA AssayPediatric6 months0.47Standard Deviation 0.13ng/mL
Changes in C-peptide Levels in Participants Assessed by the ELISA AssayAdult6 months0.30Standard Deviation 0.09ng/mL
Changes in Visual Functioning in Participants Assessed by Visual Functioning Questionnaire-25.PediatricBaseline68Standard Error 2.3units on a scale
Changes in Visual Functioning in Participants Assessed by Visual Functioning Questionnaire-25.AdultBaseline74.3Standard Error 1.3units on a scale

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDPediatric8
Overall StudySTARTEDAdult13
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPediatric8
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDAdult11
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPediatric0
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDAdult2

Adverse events42

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherDiarrheaGastrointestinal disordersPediatric28
otherDiarrheaGastrointestinal disordersAdult311
otherWeaknessNervous system disordersPediatric38
otherWeaknessNervous system disordersAdult111
otherDizzinessNervous system disordersPediatric28
otherDizzinessNervous system disordersAdult111
otherElevated Hepatic enzymesHepatobiliary disordersPediatric08
otherElevated Hepatic enzymesHepatobiliary disordersAdult211
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersPediatric08
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersAdult211

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPediatric08
Total, all-cause mortalityAdult011
Total, other adverse eventsPediatric88
Total, other adverse eventsAdult1111
Total, serious adverse eventsPediatric08
Total, serious adverse eventsAdult011

Papers2

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
26742931BACKGROUNDPubMed
34185708RESULTPubMed

Grants1

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal years
R21DK113487CLINICAL TRIAL OF DANTROLENE SODIUM IN PATIENTS WITH WOLFRAM SYNDROMEURANO, FUMIHIKOWASHINGTON UNIVERSITYNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES2017 to 2018

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Pediatric vs Adult: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Pediatric vs Adult: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02829268

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02829268/events?page=2