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Trial · NCT02836496

Efficacy and Safety Study of Mepolizumab in Subjects With Severe Hypereosinophilic Syndrome (HES)

NCT02836496, Phase 3, Completed, GlaxoSmithKline; results first posted 2020-02-21

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Efficacy and Safety Study of Mepolizumab in Subjects With Severe Hypereosinophilic Syndrome (HES). Trials, record NCT02836496. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02836496

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Efficacy and Safety Study of Mepolizumab in Subjects With Severe Hypereosinophilic Syndrome (HES)
NCT number
NCT02836496
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
108 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
Conditions
Hypereosinophilic Syndrome
Interventions
Mepolizumab 300 mg, Placebo matching mepolizumab, Active OCS capsules (5 mg prednisolone or prednisone), Placebo matching OCS capsules
First posted
2016-07-19
Last updated
2020-02-21
Results first posted
2020-02-21

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes5

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPercentage of Participants Who Experienced an HES Flare or Who Withdrew From the Study During the 32-Week Study Treatment PeriodUp to Week 32
Percentage of participants who experienced \>=1 HES flare during the 32-Week treatment period or who withdrew from the study has been presented. A HES flare is defined as a HES related clinical manifestation based on a physician-documented change in clinical signs or symptoms which resulted in need for an increase in the maintenance Oral Corticosteroid (OCS) dose by at least 10 mg per day for 5 days or an increase in or addition of any cytotoxic or immunosuppressive HES therapy. HES flare is also defined as receipt of two or more courses of blinded active OCS during the treatment period. Intent-to-treat (ITT) Population comprises of all randomized participants. This population was based on the treatment to which the participants were randomized. Any participant who received a treatment randomization number were considered to be randomized.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants Who Experienced a HES Flare or Who Withdrew From the Study During Week 20 Through Week 32Week 20 to Week 32
HES flare during Week 20 through Week 32 was defined as a HES flare starting or ongoing on or after the date of the Week 20 visit up to and including the date of the Week 32 visit. Percentage of participants who experienced \>=1 HES flare during Week 20 through Week 32 or who withdrew from the study has been presented.
SecondaryTime to First HES FlareWeeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28 and 32
The time to first HES flare was calculated as (onset date of first HES flare minus date of first dose of study treatment) plus 1. Probability of first flare (by week 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, and 32) and corresponding 95% CI have been presented, calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
SecondaryNumber of HES Flares Per Participant Per YearUp to Week 32
The rate of HES flares for each participant was calculated as the number of observed HES flares divided by the time (expressed in years) between randomization and either the week 32 visit date if available, or the study withdrawal date. Negative binomial generalized linear model including Baseline OCS dose, region, treatment and observed time (offset variable). Wilcoxon test stratified by Baseline OCS (0-\<=20mg/day, \>20mg/day prednisone or equivalent) and region. Adjusted mean and 95% CI rate/year has been presented.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Change From Baseline in Fatigue Severity Based on Brief Fatigue Inventory (BFI) in Item 3 (Worst Level of Fatigue During Past 24 Hours) at Week 32 by CategoryBaseline (Week 0) and at Week 32
The change from Baseline in fatigue severity (worst level of fatigue during past 24 hours) at Week 32 was calculated using the mean of the 7 daily assessments of BFI item 3 up to and including the date of the Week 32 visit as the Week 32 assessment, and the mean of the 7 daily assessments of BFI item 3 up to but not including the date of first dose of study treatment as the Baseline assessment. Wilcoxon Rank Sum test stratified by Baseline fatigue severity ("severe" defined as BFI item 3\>=7 and "not severe" defined as BFI item 3\<7), Baseline OCS (0-\<=20mg/day and \>20mg/day prednisone or equivalent) and region. Participants with missing change from Baseline at Week 32 were included in the worst category (\>=4 point increase).

Outcomes5

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPercentage of Participants Who Experienced an HES Flare or Who Withdrew From the Study During the 32-Week Study Treatment PeriodUp to Week 32ITT Population.Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants Who Experienced a HES Flare or Who Withdrew From the Study During Week 20 Through Week 32Week 20 to Week 32ITT Population.Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYTime to First HES FlareWeeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28 and 32ITT Population.Probability expressed as percentageNUMBER
SECONDARYNumber of HES Flares Per Participant Per YearUp to Week 32ITT Population.Flares per participant per yearMEAN
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Change From Baseline in Fatigue Severity Based on Brief Fatigue Inventory (BFI) in Item 3 (Worst Level of Fatigue During Past 24 Hours) at Week 32 by CategoryBaseline (Week 0) and at Week 32ITT Population.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS

Results by group40

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Percentage of Participants Who Experienced an HES Flare or Who Withdrew From the Study During the 32-Week Study Treatment PeriodPlacebo56Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Who Experienced an HES Flare or Who Withdrew From the Study During the 32-Week Study Treatment PeriodMepolizumab 300 mg SC28Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Who Experienced a HES Flare or Who Withdrew From the Study During Week 20 Through Week 32Placebo35Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Who Experienced a HES Flare or Who Withdrew From the Study During Week 20 Through Week 32Mepolizumab 300 mg SC17Percentage of participants
Time to First HES FlarePlaceboFlares by Week 47.495% Confidence Interval 2.8 to 18.5Probability expressed as percentage
Time to First HES FlareMepolizumab 300 mg SCFlares by Week 45.695% Confidence Interval 1.8 to 16.2Probability expressed as percentage
Time to First HES FlarePlaceboFlares by Week 814.995% Confidence Interval 7.7 to 27.5Probability expressed as percentage
Time to First HES FlareMepolizumab 300 mg SCFlares by Week 87.495% Confidence Interval 2.8 to 18.5Probability expressed as percentage
Time to First HES FlarePlaceboFlares by Week 1226.295% Confidence Interval 16.4 to 40.2Probability expressed as percentage
Time to First HES FlareMepolizumab 300 mg SCFlares by Week 129.395% Confidence Interval 4.0 to 20.8Probability expressed as percentage

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo54
Overall StudySTARTEDMepolizumab 300 mg SC54
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo52
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDMepolizumab 300 mg SC52
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo2
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDMepolizumab 300 mg SC2

Adverse events184

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherBronchitisInfections and infestationsPlacebo1054
otherBronchitisInfections and infestationsMepolizumab 300 mg SC754
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsPlacebo754
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsMepolizumab 300 mg SC754
otherRhinitisInfections and infestationsPlacebo654
otherRhinitisInfections and infestationsMepolizumab 300 mg SC554
otherUpper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestationsPlacebo254
otherUpper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestationsMepolizumab 300 mg SC854
otherSinusitisInfections and infestationsPlacebo454
otherSinusitisInfections and infestationsMepolizumab 300 mg SC254

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo054
Total, all-cause mortalityMepolizumab 300 mg SC154
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo4354
Total, other adverse eventsMepolizumab 300 mg SC4154
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo954
Total, serious adverse eventsMepolizumab 300 mg SC1054

Papers6

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
32956756DERIVEDPubMed
34389506DERIVEDPubMed
35493455DERIVEDPubMed
35568330DERIVEDPubMed
36091012DERIVEDPubMed
37064032DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Mepolizumab 300 mg SC vs Placebo: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Mepolizumab 300 mg SC vs Placebo: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02836496

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02836496/results?page=2