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Trial · NCT02850276

Autonomic Neuropathy, GI Motility, and Inflammation in HIV

NCT02850276, Early phase 1, Completed, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai; results first posted 2019-05-29

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Autonomic Neuropathy, GI Motility, and Inflammation in HIV. Trials, record NCT02850276. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02850276

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Autonomic Neuropathy, GI Motility, and Inflammation in HIV
NCT number
NCT02850276
Status
Completed
Phases
Early phase 1
Enrollment
76 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Conditions
HIV Disease
Interventions
Pyridostigmine
First posted
2016-07-29
Last updated
2019-05-29
Results first posted
2019-05-29
Limitations and caveats
Limitations include difficulty with recruitment resulting in small sample size, and lack of placebo control.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes8

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange in Breath Testbaseline and week 8Breath Test at week 8 as compared to baseline. Breath test results is the rise in the combined hydrogen and methane during the breath test.
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Reduction in Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth (SIBO)week 8
Number of participants with reduction in Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) assessed with breath testing after 8 weeks of treatment. The hydrogen breath test for the detection of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO), obtained by having participants exhale into a plastic bag. the hydrogen content of the samples is measured using a commercially available analyzer.
SecondaryMean Percent Retention of Gastric Contents on Gastric Emptying StudyBaseline and week 8Percent retention of gastric contents on gastric emptying study. GI dysmotility calculated from gastric emptying scintigraphy - measurement of the percent retention of gastric contents at 4 hours.
SecondaryChange in sCD14 LevelBaseline and week 8Change in sCD14 level at week 8 as compared to baseline. sCD14 is a marker of macrophage activation commonly used as an indirect measure of translocation
SecondaryChange in TNFα LevelBaseline and week 8TNFα is a pro-inflammatory cytokine which is induced by components of translocating bacteria. Change in TNFα level at week 8 compared to baseline
SecondaryChange in IL-6 Plasma LevelBaseline and week 8
Change in IL-6 plasma level at week 8 as compared to baseline. Plasma interleukin-6 (IL-6), an important inflammatory mediator which predicts mortality in HIV as well as multiple medical co-morbidities, presumably via inflammatory mechanisms.
SecondaryThe Composite Autonomic Symptom Score (COMPASS)Baseline and week 8
The gastrointestinal domain domain score of the COMPASS contains 12 items which reflect gastrointestinal symptoms of autonomic function. It is scored on a total scale of 0-28, with higher numbers reflecting worse symptoms.
SecondaryMedical Outcomes Study QuestionnaireBaseline and week 8
Medical Outcomes Study (MOS-HIV) quality of life questionnaire. It is a 35 item questionnaire covering 11 dimensions of health including physical functioning, role functioning, pain, social functioning, emotional well-being, energy/fatigue, cognitive functioning, general health, health distress, overall QOL, and health transition. The total scale ranges from 0-100 with a higher score representing better functioning and well-being.

Outcomes8

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChange in Breath Testbaseline and week 8ppmMEDIAN
PRIMARYNumber of Participants With Reduction in Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth (SIBO)week 8ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYMean Percent Retention of Gastric Contents on Gastric Emptying StudyBaseline and week 8percent retention of gastric contentsMEAN
SECONDARYChange in sCD14 LevelBaseline and week 8mean florescence intensityMEDIAN
SECONDARYChange in TNFα LevelBaseline and week 8mean florescence intensityMEDIAN
SECONDARYChange in IL-6 Plasma LevelBaseline and week 8mean florescence intensityMEDIAN
SECONDARYThe Composite Autonomic Symptom Score (COMPASS)Baseline and week 8score on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYMedical Outcomes Study QuestionnaireBaseline and week 8score on a scaleMEAN

Results by group15

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change in Breath TestPyridostigmineBaseline28Inter-Quartile Range 14 to 50ppm
Change in Breath TestPyridostigmineweek 814Inter-Quartile Range 9 to 31ppm
Number of Participants With Reduction in Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth (SIBO)Pyridostigmine13Participants
Mean Percent Retention of Gastric Contents on Gastric Emptying StudyPyridostigmineBaseline3Inter-Quartile Range 2 to 4percent retention of gastric contents
Mean Percent Retention of Gastric Contents on Gastric Emptying StudyPyridostigmineweek 82Inter-Quartile Range 2 to 4percent retention of gastric contents
Change in sCD14 LevelPyridostigmineBaseline2573Inter-Quartile Range 1859 to 3063mean florescence intensity
Change in sCD14 LevelPyridostigmineWeek 82095Inter-Quartile Range 1784 to 2584mean florescence intensity
Change in TNFα LevelPyridostigmineBaseline134.0Full Range 114 to 152mean florescence intensity
Change in TNFα LevelPyridostigmineweek 8117.5Full Range 108 to 136mean florescence intensity
Change in IL-6 Plasma LevelPyridostigmineBaseline30.5Inter-Quartile Range 25 to 36mean florescence intensity

Participant flow3

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDPyridostigmine76
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPyridostigmine15
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPyridostigmine61

Adverse events4

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherStomach CrampsGastrointestinal disordersPyridostigmine115
otherDiarrheaGastrointestinal disordersPyridostigmine315
otherFlatulenceGastrointestinal disordersPyridostigmine115
otherDizzinessGeneral disordersPyridostigmine115

Adverse event totals3

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPyridostigmine015
Total, other adverse eventsPyridostigmine515
Total, serious adverse eventsPyridostigmine015

Papers5

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
21505312BACKGROUNDPubMed
23053897BACKGROUNDPubMed
23580249BACKGROUNDPubMed
24032624BACKGROUNDPubMed
24138880BACKGROUNDPubMed

Grants1

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal years
R21DK105917Autonomic neuropathy, gastrointestinal motility, and inflammation in HIVROBINSON-PAPP, JESSICAICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAINATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES2015 to 2016

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02850276

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02850276/registered