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Trial · NCT02926950

Efficacy and Safety of Sotagliflozin Versus Placebo in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on Background of Metformin

NCT02926950, Phase 3, Completed, Lexicon Pharmaceuticals; results first posted 2021-05-11

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Efficacy and Safety of Sotagliflozin Versus Placebo in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on Background of Metformin. Trials, record NCT02926950. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02926950

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Efficacy and Safety of Sotagliflozin Versus Placebo in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on Background of Metformin
NCT number
NCT02926950
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
518 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Lexicon Pharmaceuticals
Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Interventions
Sotagliflozin (SAR439954), Placebo, Metformin
First posted
2016-10-06
Last updated
2021-05-11
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2016-001800-49
Results first posted
2021-05-11

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes9

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) at Week 26Baseline and Week 26An analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model was used for the analysis.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 2-hour Postprandial Glucose (PPG) Following a Mixed Meal at Week 26Baseline and Week 26An ANCOVA model was used for the analysis.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) at Week 26Baseline and Week 26An ANCOVA model was used for the analysis.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Body Weight at Week 26Baseline and Week 26An ANCOVA model was used for the analysis.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 12 in Participants With Baseline SBP ≥130 mmHgBaseline and Week 12An ANCOVA model was used for the analysis.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in SBP at Week 12 for All ParticipantsBaseline and Week 12An ANCOVA model was used for the analysis.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With HbA1c <6.5% at Week 26Week 26
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With HbA1c <7.0% at Week 26Week 26
OtherPercentage of Participants With Hypoglycemic EventsUp to 79 weeks in the treatment period
Percentage of participants with hypoglycemic events are reported for the following 3 categories: Any hypoglycemia (as reported in the Electronic Case Report Form); Documented symptomatic hypoglycemia \[typical symptoms of hypoglycemia (increased sweating, nervousness, asthenia/weakness, tremor, dizziness, increased appetite, palpitations, headache, sleep disorder, confusion, seizures, unconsciousness, and/or coma) and plasma glucose ≤70 mg/dL (3.9 mmol/L)\]; Severe \[an event requiring assistance of another person to actively administer carbohydrate, glucagon, intravenous glucose or other resuscitative actions\] or documented symptomatic hypoglycemia \[typical symptoms of hypoglycemia and plasma glucose ≤70 mg/dL\]. Participants may be reported in more than one category.

Outcomes9

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChange From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) at Week 26Baseline and Week 26Intent-to-treat (ITT) population included all randomized participants. Missing data was imputed using the retrieved dropouts and washout imputation method.percentage of HbA1cLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in 2-hour Postprandial Glucose (PPG) Following a Mixed Meal at Week 26Baseline and Week 26ITT population included all randomized participants. Missing data are imputed using control-based copy reference multiple imputation method.millimole per liter (mmol/L)LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) at Week 26Baseline and Week 26ITT population included all randomized participants. Missing data was imputed using the retrieved dropouts and washout imputation method.mmol/LLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Body Weight at Week 26Baseline and Week 26ITT population included all randomized participants. Missing data was imputed using the retrieved dropouts and washout imputation method.kilogram (kg)LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 12 in Participants With Baseline SBP ≥130 mmHgBaseline and Week 12Analysis was performed on ITT population in participant with baseline SBP ≥130 mmHg. Missing data was imputed using control-based copy reference multiple imputation method.millimeter of mercury (mmHg)LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in SBP at Week 12 for All ParticipantsBaseline and Week 12ITT population included all randomized participants. Missing data was imputed using control-based copy reference multiple imputation method.mmHgLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With HbA1c <6.5% at Week 26Week 26ITT population included all randomized participants.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With HbA1c <7.0% at Week 26Week 26ITT population included all randomized participants.percentage of participantsNUMBER
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDPercentage of Participants With Hypoglycemic EventsUp to 79 weeks in the treatment periodSafety population was defined as all randomized participants who had received at least 1 dose of the double-blind investigational medicinal product.percentage of participantsNUMBER

Results by group22

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) at Week 26Placebo + Metformin-0.29Standard Error 0.079percentage of HbA1c
Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) at Week 26Sotagliflozin 400 mg + Metformin-0.77Standard Error 0.077percentage of HbA1c
Change From Baseline in 2-hour Postprandial Glucose (PPG) Following a Mixed Meal at Week 26Placebo + Metformin-0.930Standard Error 0.2353millimole per liter (mmol/L)
Change From Baseline in 2-hour Postprandial Glucose (PPG) Following a Mixed Meal at Week 26Sotagliflozin 400 mg + Metformin-2.502Standard Error 0.2292millimole per liter (mmol/L)
Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) at Week 26Placebo + Metformin-0.550Standard Error 0.1864mmol/L
Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) at Week 26Sotagliflozin 400 mg + Metformin-1.310Standard Error 0.2089mmol/L
Change From Baseline in Body Weight at Week 26Placebo + Metformin-0.69Standard Error 0.310kilogram (kg)
Change From Baseline in Body Weight at Week 26Sotagliflozin 400 mg + Metformin-2.56Standard Error 0.331kilogram (kg)
Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 12 in Participants With Baseline SBP ≥130 mmHgPlacebo + Metformin-6.92Standard Error 1.233millimeter of mercury (mmHg)
Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 12 in Participants With Baseline SBP ≥130 mmHgSotagliflozin 400 mg + Metformin-10.21Standard Error 1.270millimeter of mercury (mmHg)

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo + Metformin259
Overall StudySTARTEDSotagliflozin 400 mg + Metformin259
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo + Metformin210
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDSotagliflozin 400 mg + Metformin211
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo + Metformin49
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDSotagliflozin 400 mg + Metformin48

Adverse events134

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherHypertensionVascular disordersPlacebo + Metformin13259
otherHypertensionVascular disordersSotagliflozin 400 mg + Metformin3259
otherHeadacheNervous system disordersPlacebo + Metformin15259
otherHeadacheNervous system disordersSotagliflozin 400 mg + Metformin6259
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo + Metformin11259
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersSotagliflozin 400 mg + Metformin22259
otherBack painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersPlacebo + Metformin19259
otherBack painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersSotagliflozin 400 mg + Metformin8259
otherVitamin D deficiencyMetabolism and nutrition disordersPlacebo + Metformin19259
otherVitamin D deficiencyMetabolism and nutrition disordersSotagliflozin 400 mg + Metformin14259

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo + Metformin1259
Total, all-cause mortalitySotagliflozin 400 mg + Metformin3259
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo + Metformin109259
Total, other adverse eventsSotagliflozin 400 mg + Metformin85259
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo + Metformin23259
Total, serious adverse eventsSotagliflozin 400 mg + Metformin19259

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Placebo + Metformin vs Sotagliflozin 400 mg + Metformin: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Placebo + Metformin vs Sotagliflozin 400 mg + Metformin: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02926950

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02926950/results?page=2