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Trial · NCT02947503

Pregnancy Outcomes: Effects of Metformin Study (POEM Study)

NCT02947503, Phase 3, Recruiting, Bethesda Diabetes Research Center

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Pregnancy Outcomes: Effects of Metformin Study (POEM Study). Trials, record NCT02947503. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02947503

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Pregnancy Outcomes: Effects of Metformin Study (POEM Study)
NCT number
NCT02947503
Status
Recruiting
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
500 participants, estimated
Lead sponsor
Bethesda Diabetes Research Center
Conditions
Gestational Diabetes, Insulin Resistance
Interventions
Metformin TEVA 850 mg
First posted
2016-10-28
Last updated
2022-02-10

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes7

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryGDM Outcome Score (GOS) in Phase A30 months
An aggregate score of eight clinically relevant endpoints, as previously defined: 1. pregnancy related hypertension, including (pre-) eclampsia, according validated guidelines, 2. large for gestational age baby (LGA) at delivery according validated guidelines, 3. premature delivery with a gestational age \< 37 weeks, 4. instrumental delivery, 5. caesarean delivery, 6. birth trauma, like fractures of clavicle and humerus, subdural / intracerebral haemorrhage, 7. neonatal hypoglycaemia, defined as blood glucose \< 2.6 mmol/l, 8. admission for neonatal intensive care.
PrimaryT2D and obesity at the end of Phase B42 monthsIncidence of maternal T2DM Weight (kg) and BMI (category) development mother Weight (kg) and BMI (percentile) development child
PrimaryDevelopment of T2D and obesity during Phase C282 monthsIncidence of maternal T2DM Weight (kg) and BMI (category) development mother Weight (kg) and BMI (percentile) development child
SecondarySecondary Outcome measures phase A mother30 months
Maternal outcome score (MOS) 1. Caesarean delivery (yes=1, no=0) 2. (Pre-)eclampsia, HELPP and PIH (if at least one is diagnosed=yes=1,no=0) 3. Maternal mortality (yes=1, no=0) 4. Postpartum haemorrhage (blood loss \> 1000 ml)(yes=1, no=0) 5. Thrombosis (yes=1, no=0) For each individual component applies: if occured=1 point. If not occured =0 points. A total score per individual will be calculated (0-5 for MOS). Each component on its own is also a secondary outcome measure.
SecondarySecondary Outcome measures phase A child30 months
Neonatal outcome score (NOS)\*\* 1. IRDS requiring oxygen therapy (CPAP, optiflow, mechanical ventilation or surfactant) (yes=1, no=0) 2. Stillbirth or neonatal death (yes=1, no=0) 3. Preterm birth \<37 weeks (yes=1, no=0) 4. Shoulder dystocia (yes=1, no=0) 5. Instrumental delivery (yes=1, no=0) 6. Caesarean delivery (yes=1, no=0) 7. Neonatal hypoglycaemia \< 2.6 mml/l (yes=1, no=0) 8. Neonatal jaundice needing phototherapy (yes=1, no=0) 9. NICU admission (yes=1, no=0) 10. Apgar score \< 7 at 5 minutes (yes=1, no=0) 11. Congenital anomaly (to a list, if one anomaly = yes = 1, no=0) For each individual component applies: if occured=1. If not occured=0. A total score per individual will be calculated (0-11 for NOS). Each component on its own is also a secondary outcome measure. Apgar score as a variable (1-10) at 1, 5, 10 min Foetal weight at delivery in grams
SecondarySecondary outcome measures phase B42 months
Hypertension development (yes/no) Thrombotic and CVD events (yes/no) Development of chronic disease (according to list - yes/no) Gonadal and gender development (to be determined: question(naires) + potentially additional measurements from research blood panel) Puberty and maturation (to be determined: question(naires) + potentially additional measurements from research blood panel) Educational and intellectual development (levels of education completed) Development of chronic disease (according to list - yes/no)
SecondarySecondary outcome measures phase C282 months
Hypertension development (yes/no) Thrombotic and CVD events (yes/no) Development of chronic disease (according to list - yes/no) Gonadal and gender development (to be determined: question(naires) + potentially additional measurements from research blood panel) Puberty and maturation (to be determined: question(naires) + potentially additional measurements from research blood panel) Educational and intellectual development (levels of education completed) Development of chronic disease (according to list - yes/no)

Outcomes0

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

None in this release.

Results by group0

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

None in this release.

Participant flow0

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

None in this release.

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals0

The totals the trial posted for each group.

None in this release.

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
35354633DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02947503

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02947503/registered