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Trial · NCT03044314

Outpatient Vasodilator Assessment Using Iloprost in Pulmonary Hypertension

NCT03044314, Phase 4, Terminated, Duke University; results first posted 2024-04-02

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Outpatient Vasodilator Assessment Using Iloprost in Pulmonary Hypertension. Trials, record NCT03044314. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT03044314

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Outpatient Vasodilator Assessment Using Iloprost in Pulmonary Hypertension
NCT number
NCT03044314
Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 4
Enrollment
27 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Duke University
Conditions
Pulmonary Hypertension
Interventions
Iloprost and nitric oxide administration
First posted
2017-02-07
Last updated
2024-04-02
Results first posted
2024-04-02

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes5

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange in Invasively Measured Pulmonary Artery Pressures After Challenge With iNO (Inhaled Nitrous Oxide) and IloprostBaseline and approximately 30 minutes
SecondaryPercent Change in Systolic Pulmonary Arterial Pressure After Vasodilator ChallengeBaseline and during vasodilator inhalation, approximately 30 minutes
SecondaryNumber of Participants Who Respond After Vasodilator ChallengeBaseline and during vasodilator inhalation, approximately 30 minutes
Dichotomize the vasodilator response into responders and nonresponders, based on a 10 mmHg drop in PA pressure and a mean pressure \<40mmHg determined invasively. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves will evaluate the echocardiographic parameters for prediction of vasodilator response.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Clinical Response to Vasodilator Challenge by EchoBaseline, approximately 30 minutes, 3 months, and 12 months
Measure the clinical response to vasodilator challenge during echocardiography, by tracking the changes of echo parameters (such as RVSP) before and after iloprost challenge, as well as through the 3 and 12 month follow-up visits.
SecondaryAssociation of Change in Pressures After Vasodilator Challenge With Clinical Outcomes3 months and 12 months
Observe the association of the percent change of echocardiographically estimated pressures after iloprost challenge with mid-term clinical outcomes (all cause mortality and all cause mortality +/- hospitalization). These data will be collected at 3 months and at 12 months. Data from all hospitalizations will be collected though we will make special note of those related to pulmonary hypertension.

Outcomes5

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChange in Invasively Measured Pulmonary Artery Pressures After Challenge With iNO (Inhaled Nitrous Oxide) and IloprostBaseline and approximately 30 minutesParticipants who completed the study. Each participant was analyzed after challenge with iNO and after challenge with iloprost.percent changeMEAN
SECONDARYPercent Change in Systolic Pulmonary Arterial Pressure After Vasodilator ChallengeBaseline and during vasodilator inhalation, approximately 30 minutesParticipants who completed the study. Two patients refused to undergo echocardiography and repeat inhalation of iloprost.percentage of changeMEAN
SECONDARYNumber of Participants Who Respond After Vasodilator ChallengeBaseline and during vasodilator inhalation, approximately 30 minutesParticipants who completed the study. Each participant was analyzed after challenge with iNO and after challenge with iloprost.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Clinical Response to Vasodilator Challenge by EchoBaseline, approximately 30 minutes, 3 months, and 12 monthsParticipants who completed the study. Two patients refused to undergo echocardiography and repeat inhalation of iloprost.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYAssociation of Change in Pressures After Vasodilator Challenge With Clinical Outcomes3 months and 12 months0 participants had a change of echocardiographically estimated pressures, as indicated in outcome #4

Results by group9

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change in Invasively Measured Pulmonary Artery Pressures After Challenge With iNO (Inhaled Nitrous Oxide) and IloprostInhaled Nitric Oxide10.7Standard Deviation 7.1percent change
Change in Invasively Measured Pulmonary Artery Pressures After Challenge With iNO (Inhaled Nitrous Oxide) and IloprostIloprost13.3Standard Deviation 12.5percent change
Percent Change in Systolic Pulmonary Arterial Pressure After Vasodilator ChallengeInhaled Nitric Oxide and Iloprost Administration0Standard Deviation 0percentage of change
Number of Participants Who Respond After Vasodilator ChallengeInhaled Nitric Oxide1Participants
Number of Participants Who Respond After Vasodilator ChallengeIloprost4Participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Response to Vasodilator Challenge by EchoInhaled Nitric Oxide and Iloprost AdministrationBaseline0Participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Response to Vasodilator Challenge by EchoInhaled Nitric Oxide and Iloprost Administration30 minutes0Participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Response to Vasodilator Challenge by EchoInhaled Nitric Oxide and Iloprost Administration3 months0Participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Response to Vasodilator Challenge by EchoInhaled Nitric Oxide and Iloprost Administration12 months0Participants

Participant flow3

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDNitric Oxide and Iloprost Administration27
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDNitric Oxide and Iloprost Administration23
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDNitric Oxide and Iloprost Administration4

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals3

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityIloprost and Nitric Oxide Administration027
Total, other adverse eventsIloprost and Nitric Oxide Administration027
Total, serious adverse eventsIloprost and Nitric Oxide Administration027

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons1

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

Comparison
Inhaled Nitric Oxide vs Iloprost: Number of Participants Who Respond After Vasodilator Challenge

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03044314

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03044314/registered