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Trial · NCT03066830

Efficacy and Safety of Sotagliflozin Versus Placebo in Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on Background of Sulfonylurea Alone or With Metformin

NCT03066830, Phase 3, Completed, Lexicon Pharmaceuticals; results first posted 2021-05-11

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Efficacy and Safety of Sotagliflozin Versus Placebo in Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on Background of Sulfonylurea Alone or With Metformin. Trials, record NCT03066830. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT03066830

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Efficacy and Safety of Sotagliflozin Versus Placebo in Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on Background of Sulfonylurea Alone or With Metformin
NCT number
NCT03066830
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
507 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Lexicon Pharmaceuticals
Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Interventions
Sotagliflozin (SAR439954), Placebo, Metformin, Sulfonylurea
First posted
2017-02-28
Last updated
2021-05-11
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2016-002826-35
Results first posted
2021-05-11

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes8

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) at Week 26Baseline to Week 26Missing data are imputed using the retrieved dropouts imputation method. An analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model was used for the analysis.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) at Week 26Baseline to Week 26Missing data are imputed using the retrieved dropouts imputation method. An ANCOVA model was used for the analysis.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) for Participants With Baseline SBP ≥130 mmHgBaseline to Week 12Missing data are imputed using the washout imputation method under the missing, not at random framework. An ANCOVA model was used for the analysis.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in SBP at Week 12 for All ParticipantsBaseline to Week 12Missing data are imputed using washout imputation method under the missing not at random framework. An ANCOVA model was used for the analysis.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Body Weight at Week 26Baseline to Week 26Missing data are imputed using the retrieved dropouts imputation method. An ANCOVA model was used for the analysis.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With HbA1c <6.5% at Week 26Week 26
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With HbA1c <7.0% at Week 26Week 26
OtherPercentage of Participants With Hypoglycemic EventsUp to 79 weeks in the treatment period
Percentage of participants with hypoglycemic events are reported for the following 3 categories: Any hypoglycemia (as reported in the Electronic Case Report Form); Documented symptomatic hypoglycemia \[typical symptoms of hypoglycemia (increased sweating, nervousness, asthenia/weakness, tremor, dizziness, increased appetite, palpitations, headache, sleep disorder, confusion, seizures, unconsciousness, and/or coma) and plasma glucose ≤ 70 mg/dL (3.9 mmol/L)\]; Severe \[an event requiring assistance of another person to actively administer carbohydrate, glucagon, intravenous glucose or other resuscitative actions\] or documented symptomatic hypoglycemia \[typical symptoms of hypoglycemia and plasma glucose ≤ 70 mg/dL\]. Participants may be reported in more than one category.

Outcomes8

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChange From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) at Week 26Baseline to Week 26Intent-to-treat (ITT) population included all randomized participants.percentage HbA1cLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) at Week 26Baseline to Week 26ITT population included all randomized participants.millimole per liter (mmol/L)LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) for Participants With Baseline SBP ≥130 mmHgBaseline to Week 12Analysis was performed on ITT population in participants with baseline SBP ≥130 mmHg.mmHgLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in SBP at Week 12 for All ParticipantsBaseline to Week 12ITT population included all randomized participants .mmHgLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Body Weight at Week 26Baseline to Week 26ITT population included all randomized participants.kilogram (kg)LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With HbA1c <6.5% at Week 26Week 26ITT population included all randomized participants.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With HbA1c <7.0% at Week 26Week 26ITT population included all randomized participants.percentage of participantsNUMBER
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDPercentage of Participants With Hypoglycemic EventsUp to 79 weeks in the treatment periodSafety population was defined as all randomized participants who had received at least 1 dose of the double-blind investigational medicinal product.percentage of participantsNUMBER

Results by group20

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) at Week 26Placebo0.06Standard Error 0.082percentage HbA1c
Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) at Week 26Sotagliflozin 400 mg-0.70Standard Error 0.068percentage HbA1c
Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) at Week 26Placebo0.277Standard Error 0.2691millimole per liter (mmol/L)
Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) at Week 26Sotagliflozin 400 mg-1.331Standard Error 0.1844millimole per liter (mmol/L)
Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) for Participants With Baseline SBP ≥130 mmHgPlacebo-3.58Standard Error 1.052mmHg
Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) for Participants With Baseline SBP ≥130 mmHgSotagliflozin 400 mg-4.41Standard Error 1.061mmHg
Change From Baseline in SBP at Week 12 for All ParticipantsPlacebo-0.69Standard Deviation 0.826mmHg
Change From Baseline in SBP at Week 12 for All ParticipantsSotagliflozin 400 mg-1.71Standard Deviation 0.830mmHg
Change From Baseline in Body Weight at Week 26Placebo-0.29Standard Deviation 0.206kilogram (kg)
Change From Baseline in Body Weight at Week 26Sotagliflozin 400 mg-1.70Standard Deviation 0.215kilogram (kg)

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo254
Overall StudySTARTEDSotagliflozin 400 mg253
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo221
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDSotagliflozin 400 mg231
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo33
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDSotagliflozin 400 mg22

Adverse events162

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo11253
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersSotagliflozin 400 mg22254
otherHyperglycaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disordersPlacebo48253
otherHyperglycaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disordersSotagliflozin 400 mg14254
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsPlacebo23253
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsSotagliflozin 400 mg21254
otherUpper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestationsPlacebo19253
otherUpper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestationsSotagliflozin 400 mg9254
otherUrinary tract infectionInfections and infestationsPlacebo8253
otherUrinary tract infectionInfections and infestationsSotagliflozin 400 mg19254

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo2253
Total, all-cause mortalitySotagliflozin 400 mg2254
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo90253
Total, other adverse eventsSotagliflozin 400 mg71254
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo40253
Total, serious adverse eventsSotagliflozin 400 mg32254

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Sotagliflozin 400 mg vs Placebo: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Sotagliflozin 400 mg vs Placebo: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03066830

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03066830/events?page=2