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Trial · NCT03117751

Registered outcomes23

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryEvent-free survival of ALL patients (EFS)At 3.5 years after enrollment of the last participant
5-year EFS: Kaplan-Meier estimates of EFS curve of ALL patients will be computed and compared historically with those of the St. Jude Children's Research Hospital's (SJCRH) TOTXVI study (NCT00549848). All eligible patients entered on the current TOT17 study will be included in these comparisons. Comparisons by log-rank tests will be made both un-stratified and stratified by risk groups.
PrimaryProportion of patients with CEP72TT genotype who develop two or more episodes of Grade 2 or higher neuropathy during ContinuationAt 6 months after the last randomized patient completes Continuation Treatment (Week 120).
This will be a single-blind, stratified block randomized experiment. Although the investigators who evaluate neuropathy and neuropathic pain and the patients are blinded for treatment assignment, treating clinicians and pharmacy staff are not. Patients will be randomized at a 1:1 ratio into two treatment groups: 1.5 mg/m\^2 vs. 1 mg/m\^2 vincristine (VCR) dose. Randomization will be stratified by two factors known to significantly affect neuropathy during the Continuation phase, namely, Grade 2 or higher neuropathy prior to Continuation (none, 1 episode, 2 or more episodes) and race (black, others). The proportion of patients who develop two or more episodes of Grade 2 or higher neuropathy during Continuation Treatment will be compared between the two VCR dose groups, using a Z-test for two sample proportions.
PrimaryCumulative incidence of Grade 2 or higher neuropathy in patients with CEP72 CC or CT genotypeAfter the last randomized patient is followed for 1 year after Week 101 of Continuation therapy
This will be a single blind stratified block randomized experiment. The investigators who evaluate neuropathy and neuropathic pain and the patients are blinded for treatment assignment. Treating clinicians and pharmacy staff will not be blinded. Standard/high-risk patients will be randomized at a 1:1 ratio into two treatment groups at Week 49 of Continuation therapy: to vincristine + dexamethasone (VCR+DEX) pulses or to 6-mercaptopurine + methotrexate (6MP+MTX). The primary analysis will compare the cumulative incidence of the first episode of Grade 2 or higher neuropathy or neuropathic pain (the end point) by stratified Gray's test. Adverse events other than the endpoint rendering a patient drop out after Continuation Week 49 are regarded as competing events.
Secondary5-year overall survival (OS) of ALL patients compared to historical controls3.5 years after enrollment of the last patient
Kaplan-Meier estimates of OS curve of ALL patients will be computed and compared historically with those of the St. Jude Children's Research Hospital's (SJCRH) TOTXVI study (NCT00549848). All eligible patients entered on the current TOT17 study will be included in these comparisons. Comparisons by log-rank tests will be made both un-stratified and stratified by risk groups.
SecondaryEFS of LLy patients3.5 years after enrollment of the last patient5-year EFS: Kaplan-Meier estimates of EFS curve in patients with LLy will be computed.
Secondary5-year OS of LLy patients3.5 years after enrollment of the last patientKaplan-Meier estimates of OS curve in patients with LLy will be computed.
SecondaryThe efficacy of blinatumomab in B-ALL patients3.5 years after enrollment of the last patientComparison with historical control by log-rank tests will be performed.
SecondaryComparison of MRD measurements between flow cytometry and sequencingFrom Day 8 through Day 42 after remission induction (At 6 months after enrollment of the 40^t^h evaluable patient)
For this comparison, 40 patients will be accrued for Day 8, Day 15 and Day 42 MRD, and primarily assess the correlation and concordance between the two methods at these time points if sufficient cells are available, and secondarily analyze for Day 22 and MRD levels obtained after remission induction.
SecondaryLog hazard ratio of the association of low level of MRD and treatment outcome3.5 years after enrollment of the last patient
The investigators will analyze the association of next-generation sequencing-determined MRD level (as a continuous variable) with the risk of relapses in bone marrow and possibly other sites (bone marrow or combined relapses). Fine-Gray regression model will be applied to estimate the hazard ratio of relapse as a function of the increase in MRD level.
SecondaryComparison of bone marrow and peripheral blood MRDFrom Day 15 through Day 42 of remission induction and end of therapy (At 6 months after enrollment of the last evaluable patient)
Parametric (linear) or non-parametric (if necessary) regression models will be fitted to analyze the relationship between the MRD levels in peripheral blood by sequencing methods and MRD levels in bone marrow (by sequencing or flow cytometry). The peripheral blood MRD level corresponding to 0.01% in bone marrow is then obtained by solving the (regression) equation for the peripheral blood MRD level.
SecondaryIsolated CNS relapse in CNS1b patients3.5 years after enrollment of the last patient
Traditional CNS2 patients with negative TdT and negative next-generation sequencing results will receive CNS1 therapy on TOT17. Risk of isolated CNS relapse in this subset of patients will be compared to that in the CNS2 patients treated on TOTXV and TOTXVI, using stratified (by protocol) Gray's test.
SecondaryLevel of clonal diversity and rise of leukemic clones during treatmentFrom Day 1 through week 120 of continuation (at 6 months after the last enrolled patient completes Week 120)
In this study the investigators will use single-cell, cell-free, and bulk population sequencing to monitor somatic mutations in peripheral blood as patients undergo treatment, which will be correlated with clonal diversity at diagnosis, in vitro chemotherapy resistance, MRD, and patient outcome.
SecondaryNumber and type of germline or somatic genomic variants associated with drug resistance3.5 years after enrollment of the last participant
The number and type of germline or somatic genomic variants associated with drug resistance of ALL cells to conventional and newer targeted anti-leukemic agents in a non-clinical, research setting will be given.
SecondaryComparison of drug sensitivity of ALL cells between diagnosis and relapse in vitro and in vivo5 years after enrollment of the last participant
To compare drug sensitivity of ALL cells from diagnosis to relapse in vitro and in vivo and determine if acquired resistance to specific agents is related to specific somatic genome variants that are not detected or found in only a minor clone at initial diagnosis
SecondaryChange in bone mineral density (BMD) in the tibiaFrom baseline to week 49 Continuation treatment (up to 6 months after last patient completes week 49 Continuation)
The primary outcome is BMD in the tibia, measured at baseline and the end of intervention. The changes from baseline to the end of the intervention between the treatment and control groups will be compared.
SecondaryChange in markers of bone turnoverFrom baseline to week 49 Continuation treatment (up to 6 months after last patient completes week 49 Continuation)Linear mixed models or other methods will be used to evaluate this outcome.
OtherLog odds ratio of pharmacogenetic predictors of treatment outcome (host toxicity or in vivo efficacy)5 years after enrollment of the last participantThe log odds ratio of pharmacogenetics predictors of treatment outcome will be given.
OtherLog odds ratio of pharmacokinetic predictors of treatment outcome (host toxicity or in vivo efficacy)5 years after enrollment of the last participantThe log odds ratio of pharmacokinetic predictors of treatment outcome will be given.
OtherLog odds ratio of pharmacodynamic predictors of treatment outcome (host toxicity or in vivo efficacy)5 years after enrollment of the last participantThe log odds ratio of pharmacodynamic predictors of treatment outcome will be given.
OtherThiopurine metabolism3.5 years after enrollment of the last participantA detailed assessment of thiopurine metabolism will be done and correlated with 6-mercaptopurine (6MP) tolerance, toxicity, and treatment outcome.

Source ClinicalTrials.govtrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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