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Trial · NCT03119389

Direct Gloving Strategy: A Cluster-randomized Trial

NCT03119389, Not applicable, Completed, University of Maryland, Baltimore; results first posted 2020-05-19

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Direct Gloving Strategy: A Cluster-randomized Trial. Trials, record NCT03119389. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT03119389

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Direct Gloving Strategy: A Cluster-randomized Trial
NCT number
NCT03119389
Status
Completed
Phases
Not applicable
Enrollment
14,418 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
University of Maryland, Baltimore
Conditions
Hand Hygiene
Interventions
Donning Non-Sterile Gloves without HH
First posted
2017-04-18
Last updated
2020-05-19
Results first posted
2020-05-19

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes5

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Composite Compliance With Expected Infection Prevention Practices Upon Entry to Contact Precaution-patient Rooms1 year
Healthcare workers in the usual care group will be recorded as compliant if hand hygiene AND glove use is observed at room entry; healthcare workers in the intervention group only need to have glove use observed to be considered compliant.
SecondaryProportion of Healthcare Worker Who Use Glove on Entry Into Contact Precaution Rooms1 yearProportion of healthcare worker compliance with glove use upon entry to Contact Precaution-patient rooms for both groups
SecondaryProportion of Healthcare Workers Who Perform Hand Hygiene on Entry Into Non-contact Precaution Room1 yearProportion of healthcare worker compliance with hand hygiene upon entry into non-contact precaution patient rooms
SecondaryProportion of Healthcare Worker Who Perform Hand Hygiene on Exit From Any Room1 yearProportion of healthcare worker compliance with hand hygiene upon exit from any patient room
OtherMean Total Bacterial Colony Count1 yearMean bacterial colony count from gloves of healthcare workers in the intervention and control units

Outcomes5

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYNumber of Participants With Composite Compliance With Expected Infection Prevention Practices Upon Entry to Contact Precaution-patient Rooms1 yearThe number analyzed is the number of observations made within each group of units randomizedParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYProportion of Healthcare Worker Who Use Glove on Entry Into Contact Precaution Rooms1 yearThe number analyzed is the number of observations made within each group of units randomizedParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYProportion of Healthcare Workers Who Perform Hand Hygiene on Entry Into Non-contact Precaution Room1 yearThe number analyzed is the number of observations made within each group of units randomizedParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYProportion of Healthcare Worker Who Perform Hand Hygiene on Exit From Any Room1 yearThe number analyzed is the number of observations made within each group of units randomizedParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDMean Total Bacterial Colony Count1 yearThe number analyzed is the number of observations made within each group of units randomizedColony forming unitsMEAN

Results by group10

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Number of Participants With Composite Compliance With Expected Infection Prevention Practices Upon Entry to Contact Precaution-patient RoomsDonning Non-Sterile Gloves Without Hand Hygiene1297Participants
Number of Participants With Composite Compliance With Expected Infection Prevention Practices Upon Entry to Contact Precaution-patient RoomsHand Hygiene Before Donning Non-Sterile Gloves954Participants
Proportion of Healthcare Worker Who Use Glove on Entry Into Contact Precaution RoomsDonning Non-Sterile Gloves Without Hand Hygiene1297Participants
Proportion of Healthcare Worker Who Use Glove on Entry Into Contact Precaution RoomsHand Hygiene Before Donning Non-Sterile Gloves1530Participants
Proportion of Healthcare Workers Who Perform Hand Hygiene on Entry Into Non-contact Precaution RoomDonning Non-Sterile Gloves Without Hand Hygiene1111Participants
Proportion of Healthcare Workers Who Perform Hand Hygiene on Entry Into Non-contact Precaution RoomHand Hygiene Before Donning Non-Sterile Gloves951Participants
Proportion of Healthcare Worker Who Perform Hand Hygiene on Exit From Any RoomDonning Non-Sterile Gloves Without Hand Hygiene1525Participants
Proportion of Healthcare Worker Who Perform Hand Hygiene on Exit From Any RoomHand Hygiene Before Donning Non-Sterile Gloves1587Participants
Mean Total Bacterial Colony CountDonning Non-Sterile Gloves Without Hand Hygiene16.3Full Range 0 to 300Colony forming units
Mean Total Bacterial Colony CountHand Hygiene Before Donning Non-Sterile Gloves9.5Full Range 0 to 300Colony forming units

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDHH Before Donning Non-Sterile Gloves6,7917
Overall StudySTARTEDDonning Non-Sterile Gloves Without HH7,6276
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDHH Before Donning Non-Sterile Gloves6,7917
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDDonning Non-Sterile Gloves Without HH7,6276
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDHH Before Donning Non-Sterile Gloves00
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDDonning Non-Sterile Gloves Without HH00

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityHH Before Donning Non-Sterile Gloves06,700
Total, all-cause mortalityDonning Non-Sterile Gloves Without HH06,158
Total, other adverse eventsHH Before Donning Non-Sterile Gloves06,700
Total, other adverse eventsDonning Non-Sterile Gloves Without HH06,158
Total, serious adverse eventsHH Before Donning Non-Sterile Gloves06,700
Total, serious adverse eventsDonning Non-Sterile Gloves Without HH06,158

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
37883088DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons6

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Donning Non-Sterile Gloves Without Hand Hygiene vs Hand Hygiene Before Donning Non-Sterile Gloves: Proportion of Healthcare Worker Who Perform Hand Hygiene on Exit From Any RoomTrial comparisons
Donning Non-Sterile Gloves Without Hand Hygiene vs Hand Hygiene Before Donning Non-Sterile Gloves: Number of Participants With Composite Compliance With Expected Infection Prevention Practices Upon Entry to Contact Precaution-patient Rooms
Trial comparisons
Donning Non-Sterile Gloves Without Hand Hygiene vs Hand Hygiene Before Donning Non-Sterile Gloves: Proportion of Healthcare Workers Who Perform Hand Hygiene on Entry Into Non-contact Precaution RoomTrial comparisons
HH Before Donning Non-Sterile Gloves vs Donning Non-Sterile Gloves Without HH: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Donning Non-Sterile Gloves Without Hand Hygiene vs Hand Hygiene Before Donning Non-Sterile Gloves: Proportion of Healthcare Worker Who Use Glove on Entry Into Contact Precaution RoomsTrial comparisons
HH Before Donning Non-Sterile Gloves vs Donning Non-Sterile Gloves Without HH: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03119389

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03119389/registered