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Trial ยท NCT03132636

PD-1 in Patients With Advanced Basal Cell Carcinoma Who Experienced Progression of Disease on Hedgehog Pathway Inhibitor Therapy, or Were Intolerant of Prior Hedgehog Pathway Inhibitor Therapy

NCT03132636, Phase 2, Completed, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals; results first posted 2022-07-26

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. PD-1 in Patients With Advanced Basal Cell Carcinoma Who Experienced Progression of Disease on Hedgehog Pathway Inhibitor Therapy, or Were Intolerant of Prior Hedgehog Pathway Inhibitor Therapy. Trials, record NCT03132636. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT03132636

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
PD-1 in Patients With Advanced Basal Cell Carcinoma Who Experienced Progression of Disease on Hedgehog Pathway Inhibitor Therapy, or Were Intolerant of Prior Hedgehog Pathway Inhibitor Therapy
NCT number
NCT03132636
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
138 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals
Conditions
Carcinoma, Basal Cell
Interventions
cemiplimab
First posted
2017-04-28
Last updated
2025-04-08
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2016-003122-16
Results first posted
2022-07-26

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes15

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryObjective Response Rate (ORR) as Assessed by Independent Central Review (ICR)Up to 1422 days (approximately 46 months)
ORR was defined as percentage of participants with best overall response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) according to RECIST v1.1 assessed as per ICR assessment. CR: Disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to less than (\<) 10 millimeter (mm) (\< 1 centimeter \[cm\]). PR: At least a 30 percent (%) decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters. ORR was determined by Clopper-Pearson method.
SecondaryObjective Response Rate (ORR) Per Investigator AssessmentUp to 1422 days (approximately 46 months)
ORR was defined as percentage of participants with best overall response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) according to RECIST v1.1 per Investigator assessment. CR: Disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to less than (\<) 10 millimeter (mm) (\< 1 centimeter \[cm\]). PR: At least a 30 percent (%) decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters. ORR was determined by Clopper-Pearson method.
SecondaryDuration of Response (DOR) as Assessed by ICRUp to 48 months
DOR per ICR was determined for participants with best overall response of CR or PR. DOR was measured from the time measurement criteria are first met for CR/PR (whichever was first recorded) until the first date of recurrent or progressive disease (PD) (photographic or radiographic), or death due to any cause. CR: Disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to \<10 mm (\<1 cm). PR: At least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters. PD: At least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study). DOR was determined by Kaplan-Meier estimate.
SecondaryDuration of Response (DOR) Per Investigator AssessmentUp to 48 months
DOR per investigator assessment was determined for participants with best overall response of CR or PR. DOR was measured from the time measurement criteria are first met for CR/PR (whichever was first recorded) until the first date of recurrent or progressive disease (PD) (photographic or radiographic), or death due to any cause. CR: Disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to \<10 mm (\<1 cm). PR: At least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters. PD: At least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study). DOR was determined by Kaplan-Meier estimate.
SecondaryComplete Response (CR) Rate as Assessed by ICRUp to 48 months
CR rate was determined by the percentage of participants with best overall response of CR. CR: Disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to \<10 mm (\<1 cm). CR rate 95% confidence interval determined by Clopper-Pearson exact confidence interval.
SecondaryComplete Response (CR) Rate Per Investigator AssessmentUp to 48 months
CR rate was determined by the percentage of participants with best overall response of CR. CR: Disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to \<10 mm (\<1 cm). CR rate 95% confidence interval determined by Clopper-Pearson exact confidence interval.
SecondaryProgression Free Survival (PFS) as Assessed by ICRUp to 60 months
PFS was defined as the time from start of treatment until the first date of recurrent or PD (photographic or radiographic), or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first, was determined by IRC. PD: At least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study). PFS was determined by Kaplan-Meier estimate.
SecondaryProgression Free Survival (PFS) Per Investigator AssessmentUp to 60 months
PFS was defined as the time from start of treatment until the first date of recurrent or PD (photographic or radiographic), or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first, was determined by IRC. PD: At least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study). PFS was determined by Kaplan-Meier estimate.
SecondaryOverall Survival (OS)Up to 60 months
OS was measured as time from the start of treatment until death due to any cause. Participants who did not die were censored at the last date that participant was documented to be alive. OS was calculated based on Kaplan-Meier estimate.
SecondaryChange From Baseline of Patient-reported Outcomes in European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30)Baseline (Day 1 of Cycle 1); Day 1 of Cycles 2 to 9 (Cycles 1-5 [Each cycle of 9 weeks], Cycles 6 to 9 [Each cycle of 12 weeks])
The EORTC QLQ-C30 is a 30-item questionnaire used to assess the overall QoL in cancer participants. It consists of 15 domains: 1 Global Health Status (GHS)/QoL scale, 5 functional scales (Physical, role, cognitive, emotional, social), 9 symptom scales/items (Fatigue, nausea and vomiting, pain, dyspnea, sleep disturbance, appetite loss, constipation, diarrhea, financial impact). Most items are scored 1 ("not at all") to 4 ("very much") except for the items contributing to the GHS/QoL, which are scored 1 ("very poor") to 7 ("excellent"). A linear transformation was applied to the raw scores so that all transformed scores lie between 0 to 100. For the GHS/QoL and 5 functional scales a higher score indicates higher ("better") quality of life/functioning and a positive change from baseline indicates improvement. For the symptom scales/items, a higher score indicates a higher ("worse") level of symptoms/problems, and a negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

Outcomes15

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYObjective Response Rate (ORR) as Assessed by Independent Central Review (ICR)Up to 1422 days (approximately 46 months)Full analysis set (FAS) (included all enrolled participants for each group who passed screening and were deemed to be eligible for this study)Percentage of ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYObjective Response Rate (ORR) Per Investigator AssessmentUp to 1422 days (approximately 46 months)The FAS included all enrolled participants for each group who passed screening and were deemed to be eligible for this study.Percentage of ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYDuration of Response (DOR) as Assessed by ICRUp to 48 months
The FAS included all enrolled participants for each group who passed screening and were deemed to be eligible for this study. Here, Overall number of participants analyzed signifies those participants with confirmed CR or PR.
MonthsMEDIAN
SECONDARYDuration of Response (DOR) Per Investigator AssessmentUp to 48 months
The FAS included all enrolled participants for each group who passed screening and were deemed to be eligible for this study. Here, Overall number of participants analyzed signifies those participants with confirmed CR or PR.
MonthsMEDIAN
SECONDARYComplete Response (CR) Rate as Assessed by ICRUp to 48 monthsThe FAS included all enrolled participants for each group who passed screening and were deemed to be eligible for this study.Percentage of ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYComplete Response (CR) Rate Per Investigator AssessmentUp to 48 monthsThe FAS included all enrolled participants for each group who passed screening and were deemed to be eligible for this study.Percentage of ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYProgression Free Survival (PFS) as Assessed by ICRUp to 60 monthsThe FAS included all enrolled participants for each group who passed screening and were deemed to be eligible for this study.MonthsMEDIAN
SECONDARYProgression Free Survival (PFS) Per Investigator AssessmentUp to 60 monthsThe FAS included all enrolled participants for each group who passed screening and were deemed to be eligible for this study.MonthsMEDIAN
SECONDARYOverall Survival (OS)Up to 60 monthsThe FAS included all enrolled participants for each group who passed screening and were deemed to be eligible for this study.MonthsMEDIAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline of Patient-reported Outcomes in European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30)Baseline (Day 1 of Cycle 1); Day 1 of Cycles 2 to 9 (Cycles 1-5 [Each cycle of 9 weeks], Cycles 6 to 9 [Each cycle of 12 weeks])
The FAS included all enrolled participants for each group who passed screening and were deemed to be eligible for this study. Number analyzed signifies those participants who were evaluable at specific time points.
Score on a ScaleMEAN

Results by group324

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Objective Response Rate (ORR) as Assessed by Independent Central Review (ICR)Group 1: Metastatic BCC (mBCC)22.295% Confidence Interval 12.0 to 35.6Percentage of Participants
Objective Response Rate (ORR) as Assessed by Independent Central Review (ICR)Group 2: Unresectable Locally Advanced BCC (laBCC)32.195% Confidence Interval 22.4 to 43.2Percentage of Participants
Objective Response Rate (ORR) Per Investigator AssessmentGroup 1: Metastatic BCC (mBCC)25.995% Confidence Interval 15.0 to 39.7Percentage of Participants
Objective Response Rate (ORR) Per Investigator AssessmentGroup 2: Unresectable Locally Advanced BCC (laBCC)36.995% Confidence Interval 26.6 to 48.1Percentage of Participants
Duration of Response (DOR) as Assessed by ICRGroup 1: Metastatic BCC (mBCC)NA95% Confidence Interval 9.8 to NAMonths
Duration of Response (DOR) as Assessed by ICRGroup 2: Unresectable Locally Advanced BCC (laBCC)NA95% Confidence Interval 15.5 to NAMonths
Duration of Response (DOR) Per Investigator AssessmentGroup 1: Metastatic BCC (mBCC)NA95% Confidence Interval 9.8 to NAMonths
Duration of Response (DOR) Per Investigator AssessmentGroup 2: Unresectable Locally Advanced BCC (laBCC)19.695% Confidence Interval 16.7 to NAMonths
Complete Response (CR) Rate as Assessed by ICRGroup 1: Metastatic BCC (mBCC)3.795% Confidence Interval 0.5 to 12.7Percentage of Participants
Complete Response (CR) Rate as Assessed by ICRGroup 2: Unresectable Locally Advanced BCC (laBCC)8.395% Confidence Interval 3.4 to 16.4Percentage of Participants

Participant flow8

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDGroup 1: Metastatic BCC (mBCC)54
Overall StudySTARTEDGroup 2: Unresectable Locally Advanced BCC (laBCC)84
Overall StudyCompleted TreatmentGroup 1: Metastatic BCC (mBCC)11
Overall StudyCompleted TreatmentGroup 2: Unresectable Locally Advanced BCC (laBCC)28
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDGroup 1: Metastatic BCC (mBCC)6
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDGroup 2: Unresectable Locally Advanced BCC (laBCC)19
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDGroup 1: Metastatic BCC (mBCC)48
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDGroup 2: Unresectable Locally Advanced BCC (laBCC)65

Adverse events276

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersGroup 1: Metastatic BCC (mBCC)6549
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersGroup 2: Unresectable Locally Advanced BCC (laBCC)138419
otherVomitingGastrointestinal disordersGroup 1: Metastatic BCC (mBCC)7549
otherVomitingGastrointestinal disordersGroup 2: Unresectable Locally Advanced BCC (laBCC)68410
otherConstipationGastrointestinal disordersGroup 1: Metastatic BCC (mBCC)125414
otherConstipationGastrointestinal disordersGroup 2: Unresectable Locally Advanced BCC (laBCC)5846
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersGroup 1: Metastatic BCC (mBCC)205426
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersGroup 2: Unresectable Locally Advanced BCC (laBCC)208433
otherAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersGroup 1: Metastatic BCC (mBCC)4544
otherAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersGroup 2: Unresectable Locally Advanced BCC (laBCC)6847

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityGroup 1: Metastatic BCC (mBCC)2254
Total, all-cause mortalityGroup 2: Unresectable Locally Advanced BCC (laBCC)2184
Total, other adverse eventsGroup 1: Metastatic BCC (mBCC)5054
Total, other adverse eventsGroup 2: Unresectable Locally Advanced BCC (laBCC)7684
Total, serious adverse eventsGroup 1: Metastatic BCC (mBCC)1854
Total, serious adverse eventsGroup 2: Unresectable Locally Advanced BCC (laBCC)3384

Papers6

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
31585957DERIVEDPubMed
34000246DERIVEDPubMed
37839734DERIVEDPubMed
38072158DERIVEDPubMed
39031963DERIVEDPubMed
39073799DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Group 1: Metastatic BCC (mBCC) vs Group 2: Unresectable Locally Advanced BCC (laBCC): deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Group 1: Metastatic BCC (mBCC) vs Group 2: Unresectable Locally Advanced BCC (laBCC): serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03132636

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03132636/results?page=2