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Trial · NCT03197870

The TIME-2b Study: A Study of AKB-9778 (Razuprotafib), a Novel Tie 2 Activator, in Patients With Non-Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (NPDR)

NCT03197870, Phase 2, Completed, EyePoint Pharmaceuticals, Inc.; results first posted 2023-06-27

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. The TIME-2b Study: A Study of AKB-9778 (Razuprotafib), a Novel Tie 2 Activator, in Patients With Non-Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (NPDR). Trials, record NCT03197870. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT03197870

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
The TIME-2b Study: A Study of AKB-9778 (Razuprotafib), a Novel Tie 2 Activator, in Patients With Non-Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (NPDR)
NCT number
NCT03197870
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
167 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
EyePoint Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Conditions
Nonproliferative Diabetic Retinopathy
Interventions
AKB-9778, Placebo
First posted
2017-06-23
Last updated
2023-06-27
Results first posted
2023-06-27

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes8

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPercentage of Subjects With an Improvement in Study Eye Severity of Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) (ETDRS DR Severity Score or DRSS) of ≥ 2 StepsBaseline to Week 48Change from baseline to Week 48 in Diabetic Retinopathy Severity Scale Score in Study Eye by visit in the modified intent-to-treat population. ETDRS DR severity levels 10-85; ETDRS Steps 1-12
SecondarySummary of Subjects With a Worsening in the Study Eye DRSS of ≥ 2 Steps at Week 48Baseline to Week 48
Worsening of Diabetic Retinopathy Severity Score (DRSS) severity of ≥ 2 steps in study eyes at Week 48 (compared to placebo group) Grading will follow Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Diabetic Retinopathy Severity Scale (DRSS) criteria. DRSS grades ranging from 10-85 will be converted to an ordinal score ranging from 1-11. ETDRS DRSS Level 10 = No retinopathy ETDRS DRSS Level 20 = Very mild NPDR ETDRS DRSS Level 35 = Mild NPDR ETDRS DRSS Level 43 = Moderate NPDR ETDRS DRSS Level 53 = Severe NPDR ETDRS DRSS Level 61 = Mild PDR ETDRS DRSS Level 65 = Moderate PDR ETDRS DRSS Level 71-75 = High-Risk PDR ETDRS DRSS Level 81-85 = Advanced PDR
SecondaryMean Change From Baseline in DRSS in the Study Eye at Week 48Week 48
Mean change from baseline in Diabetic Retinopathy Severity Score (DRSS) in the study eye at week 48. Note: Observed values at Week 48 instead of change from baseline values at Week 48 were analyzed Grading will follow Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Diabetic Retinopathy Severity Scale (DRSS) criteria. DRSS grades ranging from 10-85 will be converted to an ordinal score ranging from 1-11. ETDRS DRSS Level 10 = No retinopathy ETDRS DRSS Level 20 = Very mild NPDR ETDRS DRSS Level 35 = Mild NPDR ETDRS DRSS Level 43 = Moderate NPDR ETDRS DRSS Level 53 = Severe NPDR ETDRS DRSS Level 61 = Mild PDR ETDRS DRSS Level 65 = Moderate PDR ETDRS DRSS Level 71-75 = High-Risk PDR ETDRS DRSS Level 81-85 = Advanced PDR
SecondarySummary of Subjects With an Improvement or Worsening in the Study Eye DRSS of ≥ 3 Steps at Week 48.Baseline to Week 48
Summary of subjects with an improvement or worsening in the study eye Diabetic Retinopathy Severity Score (DRSS) of ≥ 3 steps at Week 48 (compared to placebo) Grading will follow Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Diabetic Retinopathy Severity Scale (DRSS) criteria. DRSS grades ranging from 10-85 will be converted to an ordinal score ranging from 1-11. ETDRS DRSS Level 10 = No retinopathy ETDRS DRSS Level 20 = Very mild NPDR ETDRS DRSS Level 35 = Mild NPDR ETDRS DRSS Level 43 = Moderate NPDR ETDRS DRSS Level 53 = Severe NPDR ETDRS DRSS Level 61 = Mild PDR ETDRS DRSS Level 65 = Moderate PDR ETDRS DRSS Level 71-75 = High-Risk PDR ETDRS DRSS Level 81-85 = Advanced PDR
Secondary
Subjects With Criterion Step Improvement in DRSS at Week 48/EOT (>=2 Steps Improvement in the Study Eye for Patients With Non-qualified Fellow Eye and >=3 Steps Improvement on the Person Scale for Patients With Qualified Fellow Eyes)
Treatment Period - 12 months (48 weeks)
Subjects with Criterion Step Improvement in Diabetic Retinopathy Severity Score (DRSS) at Week 48/EOT (\>=2 Steps Improvement in the Study Eye for Patients with Non-qualified Fellow Eye and \>=3 Steps Improvement on the Person Scale for Patients with Qualified Fellow Eyes). Grading will follow Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Diabetic Retinopathy Severity Scale (DRSS) criteria. DRSS grades ranging from 10-85 will be converted to an ordinal score ranging from 1-11. ETDRS DRSS Level 10 = No retinopathy ETDRS DRSS Level 20 = Very mild NPDR ETDRS DRSS Level 35 = Mild NPDR ETDRS DRSS Level 43 = Moderate NPDR ETDRS DRSS Level 53 = Severe NPDR ETDRS DRSS Level 61 = Mild PDR ETDRS DRSS Level 65 = Moderate PDR ETDRS DRSS Level 71-75 = High-Risk PDR ETDRS DRSS Level 81-85 = Advanced PDR
Secondary
Subjects With Criterion Step Improvement in DRSS at Week 48/EOT (>=2 Steps Improvement in the Study Eye for Patients With Non-qualified Fellow Eye and >=3 Steps Improvement on the Binocular Scale for Patients With Qualified Fellow Eyes)
Treatment Period - 12 months (48 weeks)
Subjects With Criterion Step Improvement in Diabetic Retinopathy Severity Score (DRSS) at Week 48/EOT (\>=2 Steps Improvement in the Study Eye for Patients With Non-qualified Fellow Eye and \>=3 Steps Improvement on the Binocular Scale for Patients With Qualified Fellow Eyes). Grading will follow Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Diabetic Retinopathy Severity Scale (DRSS) criteria. DRSS grades ranging from 10-85 will be converted to an ordinal score ranging from 1-11. ETDRS DRSS Level 10 = No retinopathy ETDRS DRSS Level 20 = Very mild NPDR ETDRS DRSS Level 35 = Mild NPDR ETDRS DRSS Level 43 = Moderate NPDR ETDRS DRSS Level 53 = Severe NPDR ETDRS DRSS Level 61 = Mild PDR ETDRS DRSS Level 65 = Moderate PDR ETDRS DRSS Level 71-75 = High-Risk PDR ETDRS DRSS Level 81-85 = Advanced PDR
SecondarySummary of Patients Developing Center-involved DME or PDR or PDR-related Outcomes During Treatment Period Based on Clinical Data.Treatment Period - 12 months (48 weeks)
Summary of patients developing center-involved Diabetic Macular Edema (DME) or Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR) or PDR-related outcomes during treatment period based on Clinical Data. Based on either clinical data or central image reading center evaluation.
SecondarySummary of Subjects Developing Center-involved DME or PDR or Worsening of >=2 Steps DRSS at Week 48 Based on Central Image Reading Center EvaluationTreatment Period - 12 months (48 weeks)
Summary of Subjects Developing Center-involved Diabetic Macular Edema (DME) or Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR) or Worsening of \>=2 Steps Diabetic Retinopathy Severity Scale (DRSS) at Week 48 Based on Central Image Reading Center Evaluation - Study Eyes Grading will follow Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Diabetic Retinopathy Severity Scale (DRSS) criteria. DRSS grades ranging from 10-85 will be converted to an ordinal score ranging from 1-11. ETDRS DRSS Level 10 = No retinopathy ETDRS DRSS Level 20 = Very mild NPDR ETDRS DRSS Level 35 = Mild NPDR ETDRS DRSS Level 43 = Moderate NPDR ETDRS DRSS Level 53 = Severe NPDR ETDRS DRSS Level 61 = Mild PDR ETDRS DRSS Level 65 = Moderate PDR ETDRS DRSS Level 71-75 = High-Risk PDR ETDRS DRSS Level 81-85 = Advanced PDR

Outcomes8

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPercentage of Subjects With an Improvement in Study Eye Severity of Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) (ETDRS DR Severity Score or DRSS) of ≥ 2 StepsBaseline to Week 48The modified intent-to-treat population consisted of all enrolled subjects who received at least 1 dose of study medication and was the population used for the efficacy population.eyesCOUNT_OF_UNITS
SECONDARYSummary of Subjects With a Worsening in the Study Eye DRSS of ≥ 2 Steps at Week 48Baseline to Week 48The modified intent-to-treat population consisted of all enrolled subjects who received at least 1 dose of study medication and was the population used for the efficacy population.study eyesCOUNT_OF_UNITS
SECONDARYMean Change From Baseline in DRSS in the Study Eye at Week 48Week 48Modified Intent-to-Treat Population With at Least 1 Scheduled Post-Baseline Measure (LOCF)score on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYSummary of Subjects With an Improvement or Worsening in the Study Eye DRSS of ≥ 3 Steps at Week 48.Baseline to Week 48The modified intent-to-treat population consisted of all enrolled subjects who received at least 1 dose of study medication and was the population used for the efficacy population.study eyesCOUNT_OF_UNITS
SECONDARY
Subjects With Criterion Step Improvement in DRSS at Week 48/EOT (>=2 Steps Improvement in the Study Eye for Patients With Non-qualified Fellow Eye and >=3 Steps Improvement on the Person Scale for Patients With Qualified Fellow Eyes)
Treatment Period - 12 months (48 weeks)Modified Intent-to-Treat Population with at least 1 scheduled Post-Baseline Measure (LOCF)ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARY
Subjects With Criterion Step Improvement in DRSS at Week 48/EOT (>=2 Steps Improvement in the Study Eye for Patients With Non-qualified Fellow Eye and >=3 Steps Improvement on the Binocular Scale for Patients With Qualified Fellow Eyes)
Treatment Period - 12 months (48 weeks)Modified Intent-to-Treat Population with at least 1 scheduled Post-Baseline Measure (LOCF)ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYSummary of Patients Developing Center-involved DME or PDR or PDR-related Outcomes During Treatment Period Based on Clinical Data.Treatment Period - 12 months (48 weeks)mITT Population With ≥1 Scheduled Post-Baseline Measure (LOCF)study eyesCOUNT_OF_UNITS
SECONDARYSummary of Subjects Developing Center-involved DME or PDR or Worsening of >=2 Steps DRSS at Week 48 Based on Central Image Reading Center EvaluationTreatment Period - 12 months (48 weeks)Modified Intent-to-Treat Population With at Least 1 Scheduled Post-Baseline Measure (LOCF)ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS

Results by group27

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Percentage of Subjects With an Improvement in Study Eye Severity of Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) (ETDRS DR Severity Score or DRSS) of ≥ 2 StepsRazuprotafib 15mg Twice Daily0eyes
Percentage of Subjects With an Improvement in Study Eye Severity of Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) (ETDRS DR Severity Score or DRSS) of ≥ 2 StepsRazuprotafib 15mg Daily5eyes
Percentage of Subjects With an Improvement in Study Eye Severity of Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) (ETDRS DR Severity Score or DRSS) of ≥ 2 StepsPlacebo Twice Daily2eyes
Summary of Subjects With a Worsening in the Study Eye DRSS of ≥ 2 Steps at Week 48AKB-9778 15mg Daily5study eyes
Summary of Subjects With a Worsening in the Study Eye DRSS of ≥ 2 Steps at Week 48AKB-9778 15mg Twice Daily6study eyes
Summary of Subjects With a Worsening in the Study Eye DRSS of ≥ 2 Steps at Week 48Placebo Twice Daily4study eyes
Mean Change From Baseline in DRSS in the Study Eye at Week 48AKB-9778 15mg Daily5.0Standard Deviation 1.15score on a scale
Mean Change From Baseline in DRSS in the Study Eye at Week 48AKB-9778 15mg Twice Daily4.9Standard Deviation 1.55score on a scale
Mean Change From Baseline in DRSS in the Study Eye at Week 48Placebo Twice Daily4.8Standard Deviation 1.35score on a scale
Summary of Subjects With an Improvement or Worsening in the Study Eye DRSS of ≥ 3 Steps at Week 48.AKB-9778 15mg DailyWorsening ≥3 steps3study eyes

Participant flow9

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDRazuprotafib 15mg Twice Daily55
Overall StudySTARTEDRazuprotafib 15mg Daily55
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo Twice Daily57
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDRazuprotafib 15mg Twice Daily41
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDRazuprotafib 15mg Daily45
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo Twice Daily51
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDRazuprotafib 15mg Twice Daily14
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDRazuprotafib 15mg Daily10
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo Twice Daily6

Adverse events228

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsRazuprotafib 15mg Twice Daily5555
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsRazuprotafib 15mg Daily4555
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsPlacebo Twice Daily85711
otherUrinary tract infectionInfections and infestationsRazuprotafib 15mg Twice Daily7558
otherUrinary tract infectionInfections and infestationsRazuprotafib 15mg Daily4554
otherUrinary tract infectionInfections and infestationsPlacebo Twice Daily2572
otherInfluenzaInfections and infestationsRazuprotafib 15mg Twice Daily3553
otherInfluenzaInfections and infestationsRazuprotafib 15mg Daily5555
otherInfluenzaInfections and infestationsPlacebo Twice Daily4574
otherSinusitisInfections and infestationsRazuprotafib 15mg Twice Daily2552

Adverse event totals9

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityRazuprotafib 15mg Twice Daily055
Total, all-cause mortalityRazuprotafib 15mg Daily055
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo Twice Daily157
Total, other adverse eventsRazuprotafib 15mg Twice Daily5555
Total, other adverse eventsRazuprotafib 15mg Daily5555
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo Twice Daily5757
Total, serious adverse eventsRazuprotafib 15mg Twice Daily855
Total, serious adverse eventsRazuprotafib 15mg Daily655
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo Twice Daily557

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03197870

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03197870/results?page=2