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Trial · NCT03198728

Efficacy and Safety of Oral Testosterone Undecanoate in Hypogonadal Men

NCT03198728, Phase 3, Completed, Marius Pharmaceuticals; results first posted 2023-06-28

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Efficacy and Safety of Oral Testosterone Undecanoate in Hypogonadal Men. Trials, record NCT03198728. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT03198728

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Efficacy and Safety of Oral Testosterone Undecanoate in Hypogonadal Men
NCT number
NCT03198728
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
314 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Marius Pharmaceuticals
Conditions
Hypogonadism, Male
Interventions
SOV2012-F1, AndroGel
First posted
2017-06-26
Last updated
2023-06-28
Results first posted
2023-06-28

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes18

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPercentage of Male Hypogonadal Subjects With Average NaF/EDTA Plasma Total Testosterone (T Cavg) Within the Normal Range Using Oral SOV2012-F1.90 days
Efficacy assessment includes T Cavg calculated from NaF/EDTA plasma testosterone. The T Cavg is calculated as the 24-hour area under the curve (AUC), divided by 24, at Day 90, based on a fifteen blood samples (PK samples) taken over the 24-hours. The T concentration in each sample is measured using a validated LC-MS/MS method. The use of NaF/EDTA plasma tubes chilled after sample collection provides the most accurate values, as the prodrug TU may degrade post-sample collection, artificially inflating testosterone values.
SecondaryPercentages of Participants in Each Category for Maximum Plasma Concentration90 days
To determine the percentage of treated subjects with maximum plasma testosterone concentration (T Cmax) values (a) \< 1.5X Upper Limit of Normal (ULN); (b) 1.8X to 2.5X ULN; and (c) \> 2.5X ULN. For NaF/EDTA plasma, thresholds are 1200, 1440 and 2000 ng/dL of T. For serum, thresholds are 1500, 1800 and 2500 ng/dL of T. Note that the endpoint concerns only the investigational treatment SOV2012-F1 and the AndroGel results are reported for completeness. The reported percentages do not sum to 100% as the FDA criteria do not specify the percentage of subjects in the window of ≥ 1.5X and ≤ 1.8X the ULN.
OtherChange From Baseline in the IPSSBaseline (pre-treatment) to 90 days and 365 days
Patient reported outcomes will be assessed by the International Prostate Symptom Score (I-PSS) Reporting a score on a scale 0 to 35 (asymptomatic to very symptomatic). Mean change from baseline is reported and is the difference between the score at Baseline (pre-treatment) and at Day 90 and Day 365. Thus, a positive value at Day 90 or Day 365 represents an increase in the score from baseline.
OtherChange From Baseline in the Psychosexual Daily Questionnaire (PDQ)Baseline (pre-treatment) to 90 days and 365 days
Patient reported outcomes are 7-day average score at baseline, and average change from baseline (CfB) at Day 90 and Day 365. Weekly daily average scores calculated for diaries completed at least 3 of 7 days. The three domains are: Sexual desire subscale 0=None, 1=very low to 7=Very High. Sexual enjoyment with/without partner subscale 0=None to 7=Very high enjoyment/pleasure. Partner availability not used in scoring. Positive CfB desirable. Positive and negative mood subscales 0=Not at all true to 7=Very true (Likert 7-point scale, 7-day average reported). Positive mood (sum of 4 questions) score range = 0 to 28; positive changes from baseline desirable. Negative mood (sum of 5 questions) score range = 0 to 35; negative CfB desirable. Weekly sexual activity subscale score is 7\*(# of activities per week / # of days reported). Percent full erection uses scale of 0-100% (10% steps). Satisfaction with erection 0=not satisfactory to 7=very satisfactory. Positive CfB desirable.
OtherChange From Baseline in the SF-36Baseline (Day 1, pre-treatment) and change from baseline at the End of Treatment (EOT)
Patient reported outcomes assessed by the Short-Form Survey (SF-36). This scale assesses 8 health concepts: 1. limitations in physical activities because of health problems 2. limitations in social activities because of physical or emotional problems 3. limitations in usual role activities because of physical health problems 4. bodily pain 5. general mental health (psychological distress and well-being) 6. limitations in usual role activities because of emotional problems 7. vitality (energy and fatigue) 8. general health perceptions. Each domain is scored from 0-100 with a score of 0 = maximum disability and a score of 100 = no disability. End of Treatment (EOT) occurred either at time of early withdrawal from the study or at Day 365. The reported value is the change from baseline. A positive value at EOT indicates improvement in the measure towards less disability. The EOT Change from Baseline is simply the arithmetic difference between the Baseline and EOT scores.
OtherChange From Baseline in the IIEFBaseline (Day 1, pre-treatment) and change from baseline at the End of Treatment (EOT)
Patient reported outcomes are assessed by the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF). A score of 0-5 (higher score indicating improvement) is awarded to each of the 15 questions that examine overall satisfaction (2 questions, total possible score=10), and the 4 main domains of male sexual function: erectile function (6 questions, total possible score=30), orgasmic function (2 questions, total possible score=10), sexual desire (2 questions, total possible score=10), and intercourse satisfaction (3 questions, total possible score=15). The IIEF results are reported at Baseline (Day 1, pre-treatment) and the change from baseline at the End of Treatment (EOT). EOT occurred either at time of early withdrawal from the study or at Day 365. The reported value is the change from baseline. A positive value at EOT indicates improvement in the measure. The EOT Change from Baseline is simply the arithmetic difference between the Baseline and End of Treatment scores.
OtherChange From Baseline in Fasting Serum Glucose (FSG) ConcentrationBaseline (Day 1, pre-treatment) and the change from baseline at Day 90, Day 180, Day 270 and the End of Treatment.
The measured value is the FSG concentration reported as mg/dL. The FSG results are reported at Baseline (Day 1, pre-treatment) and the change from baseline at Day 90, Day 180, Day 270 and the End of Treatment. End of treatment occurred either at time of early withdrawal from the study or at Day 365. The reported value is the change from baseline. The Change from Baseline is simply the arithmetic difference between the Baseline and measured values.
OtherChange From Baseline in Fasting Insulin ConcentrationBaseline (Day 1, pre-treatment) and the change from baseline at Day 90, Day 180, Day 270 and the End of Treatment.
The measured value is the insulin concentration reported as in units of uU/mL. The insulin results are reported at Baseline (Day 1, pre-treatment) and the change from baseline at Day 90, Day 180, Day 270 and the End of Treatment. End of treatment occurred either at time of early withdrawal from the study or at Day 365. The reported value is the change from baseline. The Change from Baseline is simply the arithmetic difference between the Baseline and measured values.
OtherChange From Baseline in Blood Pressures After Oral Testosterone Undecanoate and Testosterone GelBaseline (Day 1, pre-treatment) and the change from baseline at Day 90, Day 180, Day 270 and the End of Treatment.
Changes from baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP), as mmHg. The blood pressure results are reported at Baseline (Day 1, pre-treatment) and the change from baseline at Day 90, Day 180, Day 270 and the End of Treatment. End of treatment occurred either at time of early withdrawal from the study or at Day 365. The reported value is the change from baseline. The Change from Baseline is simply the arithmetic difference between the Baseline and the measured value. A positive value for Change in Baseline represents an increase in the measured SBP or DBP.
OtherChange From Baseline in Liver Function TestsBaseline (Day 1, pre-treatment) and the change from baseline at Day 90, Day 180, Day 270 and the End of Treatment.
Liver function tests (ALT, AST, total bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase). The liver function test results are reported at Baseline (Day 1, pre-treatment) and the change from baseline at Day 90, Day 180, Day 270 and the End of Treatment. End of treatment occurred either at time of early withdrawal from the study or at Day 365. The reported value is the change from baseline. The Change from Baseline is simply the arithmetic difference between the Baseline and the measured value. A positive value for Change in Baseline represents an increase in the liver function test value

Outcomes18

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPercentage of Male Hypogonadal Subjects With Average NaF/EDTA Plasma Total Testosterone (T Cavg) Within the Normal Range Using Oral SOV2012-F1.90 daysEfficacy SetParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYPercentages of Participants in Each Category for Maximum Plasma Concentration90 daysFull Analysis Setpercentage of actual number of subjectsNUMBER
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDChange From Baseline in the IPSSBaseline (pre-treatment) to 90 days and 365 daysFull Analysis Setscore on a scaleMEAN
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDChange From Baseline in the Psychosexual Daily Questionnaire (PDQ)Baseline (pre-treatment) to 90 days and 365 daysFull Analysis Setscore on a scaleMEAN
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDChange From Baseline in the SF-36Baseline (Day 1, pre-treatment) and change from baseline at the End of Treatment (EOT)Full Analysis Setscore on a scaleMEAN
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDChange From Baseline in the IIEFBaseline (Day 1, pre-treatment) and change from baseline at the End of Treatment (EOT)Full Analysis Setscore on a scaleMEAN
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDChange From Baseline in Fasting Serum Glucose (FSG) ConcentrationBaseline (Day 1, pre-treatment) and the change from baseline at Day 90, Day 180, Day 270 and the End of Treatment.Safety Setmg/dLMEAN
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDChange From Baseline in Fasting Insulin ConcentrationBaseline (Day 1, pre-treatment) and the change from baseline at Day 90, Day 180, Day 270 and the End of Treatment.Safety SetuU/mLMEAN
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDChange From Baseline in Blood Pressures After Oral Testosterone Undecanoate and Testosterone GelBaseline (Day 1, pre-treatment) and the change from baseline at Day 90, Day 180, Day 270 and the End of Treatment.Safety SetmmHgMEAN
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDChange From Baseline in Liver Function TestsBaseline (Day 1, pre-treatment) and the change from baseline at Day 90, Day 180, Day 270 and the End of Treatment.Safety setU/LMEAN

Results by group313

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Percentage of Male Hypogonadal Subjects With Average NaF/EDTA Plasma Total Testosterone (T Cavg) Within the Normal Range Using Oral SOV2012-F1.SOV2012-F1 Treated166Participants
Percentages of Participants in Each Category for Maximum Plasma ConcentrationSOV2012-F1 TreatedT Cmax < 1200 ng/dL for SOV2012-F1; T Cmax < 1500 ng/dL for Andro-gel after 90 days76.9percentage of actual number of subjects
Percentages of Participants in Each Category for Maximum Plasma ConcentrationAndro-gel™ TreatedT Cmax < 1200 ng/dL for SOV2012-F1; T Cmax < 1500 ng/dL for Andro-gel after 90 days92.2percentage of actual number of subjects
Percentages of Participants in Each Category for Maximum Plasma ConcentrationSOV2012-F1 TreatedT Cmax 1440 to 2000 ng/dL for SOV2012-F1; T Cmax 1800 to 2500 ng/dL for Andro-gel after 90 days7.5percentage of actual number of subjects
Percentages of Participants in Each Category for Maximum Plasma ConcentrationAndro-gel™ TreatedT Cmax 1440 to 2000 ng/dL for SOV2012-F1; T Cmax 1800 to 2500 ng/dL for Andro-gel after 90 days2.2percentage of actual number of subjects
Percentages of Participants in Each Category for Maximum Plasma ConcentrationSOV2012-F1 TreatedT Cmax > 2000 ng/dL for SOV2012-F1; T Cmax > 2500 ng/dL for Andro-gel after 90days3.2percentage of actual number of subjects
Percentages of Participants in Each Category for Maximum Plasma ConcentrationAndro-gel™ TreatedT Cmax > 2000 ng/dL for SOV2012-F1; T Cmax > 2500 ng/dL for Andro-gel after 90days1.1percentage of actual number of subjects
Change From Baseline in the IPSSSOV2012-F1 TreatedBaseline4.4Standard Deviation 4.12score on a scale
Change From Baseline in the IPSSAndro-gel™ TreatedBaseline5.4Standard Deviation 4.94score on a scale
Change From Baseline in the IPSSSOV2012-F1 TreatedChange from baseline (Visit 8 - Day 90)0.2Standard Deviation 3.56score on a scale

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDSOV2012-F1-Treated214
Overall StudySTARTEDAndro-Gel™ Treated100
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDSOV2012-F1-Treated162
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDAndro-Gel™ Treated76
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDSOV2012-F1-Treated52
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDAndro-Gel™ Treated24

Adverse events96

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherUpper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestationsSOV2012-F1-Treated1521420
otherUpper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestationsAndro-Gel Treated1210016
otherInfluenzaInfections and infestationsSOV2012-F1-Treated1021410
otherInfluenzaInfections and infestationsAndro-Gel Treated41004
otherViral upper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestationsSOV2012-F1-Treated721410
otherViral upper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestationsAndro-Gel Treated51006
otherSinusitisInfections and infestationsSOV2012-F1-Treated52145
otherSinusitisInfections and infestationsAndro-Gel Treated41004
otherUrinary tract infectionInfections and infestationsSOV2012-F1-Treated22142
otherUrinary tract infectionInfections and infestationsAndro-Gel Treated21002

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalitySOV2012-F1-Treated1214
Total, all-cause mortalityAndro-Gel Treated0100
Total, other adverse eventsSOV2012-F1-Treated53214
Total, other adverse eventsAndro-Gel Treated25100
Total, serious adverse eventsSOV2012-F1-Treated9214
Total, serious adverse eventsAndro-Gel Treated1100

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
38606384DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
SOV2012-F1-Treated vs Andro-Gel Treated: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
SOV2012-F1-Treated vs Andro-Gel Treated: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03198728

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03198728/results?page=2