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Trial ยท NCT03257267

Study of Cemiplimab in Adults With Cervical Cancer

NCT03257267, Phase 3, Completed, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals; results first posted 2022-04-06

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Study of Cemiplimab in Adults With Cervical Cancer. Trials, record NCT03257267. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT03257267

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Study of Cemiplimab in Adults With Cervical Cancer
NCT number
NCT03257267
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
608 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals
Conditions
Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC), Recurrent or Metastatic, Platinum-refractory Cervical Cancer
Interventions
Cemiplimab, Investigator Choice (IC) Chemotherapy
First posted
2017-08-22
Last updated
2025-04-08
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2017-000350-19
Results first posted
2022-04-06

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes8

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryOverall Survival (OS)From first dose up to 90 following last dose (~42 months)Overall survival was defined as the time from randomization to the date of death due to any cause. A participant who had not died was censored at the last known date of contact.
PrimaryOverall Survival (OS) in the SCC PopulationFrom first dose up to 90 following last dose (~42 months)Overall survival was defined as the time from randomization to the date of death due to any cause. A participant who had not died was censored at the last known date of contact.
SecondaryProgression-free Survival (PFS) Assessed by Investigator Using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1)Time from randomization to the date of the first documented tumor progression or death due to any cause (assessed up to 40 months)
PFS was defined as the time from randomization to the date of the first documented tumor progression (radiographic) or death due to any cause. Participants who did not have a documented tumor progression or death were censored on the date of their last evaluable tumor assessment.
SecondaryObjective Response Rate (ORR) Assessed by Investigator Using RECIST 1.1From date of randomization up to 40 months
ORR was defined as the number of participants who achieved complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) as per RECIST 1.1. CR: Disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to less than (\<) 10 millimeters (mm) (\<1 centimeter \[cm\]). PR: At least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters.
SecondaryDuration of Response (DOR) Assessed Per RECIST 1.1Time from the date of first response to the date of the first documented progressive disease or death due to any cause (up to 40 months)
DOR was defined as the time from the date of first response (CR or PR) to the date of the first documented progressive disease (per RECIST 1.1) or death due to any cause. CR: Disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to \<10 mm (\<1 cm). PR: At least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters. Participants who never progressed while being followed was censored at the last valid tumor measurement. DOR was determined by Kaplan-Meier estimate.
Secondary
Quality of Life (QoL): Change From Baseline in European Organization for the Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30) of Global Health Status /Quality of Life (GHS/QoL) and Physical Functioning Scales
From Cycle 1 Day 1 up to 40 months (Each cycle = 42 days)
EORTC QLQ-C30 is a 30-question tool used to assess the overall QoL in cancer participants. It consisted of 15 domains: 1 GHS/QoL scale, 5 functional scales (Physical, role, cognitive, emotional, social), and 9 symptom scales/items (Fatigue, nausea and vomiting, pain, dyspnea, sleep disturbance, appetite loss, constipation, diarrhea, financial impact). Most items are scored 1 ("not at all") to 4 ("very much") except for the items contributing to the GHS/QoL, which are scored 1 ("very poor") to 7 ("excellent"). A linear transformation was applied to the raw scores so that all transformed scores lie between 0 to 100. For the GHS/QoL and 5 functional scales a high score indicates better global health status/functioning and a negative change from baseline indicated less improvement. For the symptom scales, a high score indicates a higher level of symptoms, and a negative change from baseline indicated an improvement in symptoms.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs, and TEAEs Leading to DeathFrom first dose up to 90 following last dose (~36 months)
An adverse event (AE) was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. A Treatment-emergent adverse event (TEAE) was defined as those that are not present at baseline or represent the exacerbation of a pre-existing condition during the on-treatment period. A serious adverse event (SAE) was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that resulted in any of the following outcomes: death, life- threatening, required initial or prolonged in-patient hospitalization, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, congenital anomaly/birth defect, or considered as medically important event. Any TEAE included participants with both serious and non-serious TEAEs. Number of participants with TEAEs, serious TEAEs, and TEAEs leading to death were reported.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With New or Worsened Laboratory Results by National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Event (NCI-CTCAE) GradeFrom first dose up to 90 following last dose (~36 months)
Laboratory parameters included hematology, electrolytes, chemistry (other), and liver function. Clinically significant abnormalities were determined by the investigator based on NCI-CTCAE Grade where Grade 1 = Mild, Grade 2 = moderate, Grade 3 = severe; Grade 4 = life threatening or disabling; Grade 5 = death. Participants with at least 1 lab abnormality Graded 3/4 in hematology, electrolytes, chemistry (other), or liver function reported.

Outcomes8

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYOverall Survival (OS)From first dose up to 90 following last dose (~42 months)The full analysis set (FAS) included all randomized participants.MonthsMEDIAN
SECONDARYProgression-free Survival (PFS) Assessed by Investigator Using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1)Time from randomization to the date of the first documented tumor progression or death due to any cause (assessed up to 40 months)The FAS included all randomized participants.MonthsMEDIAN
SECONDARYObjective Response Rate (ORR) Assessed by Investigator Using RECIST 1.1From date of randomization up to 40 monthsThe FAS included all randomized participants.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYDuration of Response (DOR) Assessed Per RECIST 1.1Time from the date of first response to the date of the first documented progressive disease or death due to any cause (up to 40 months)The FAS included all randomized participants with confirmed CR or PR. Here 'n' = number of evaluable participants at a specified timeframe.MonthsMEDIAN
SECONDARY
Quality of Life (QoL): Change From Baseline in European Organization for the Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30) of Global Health Status /Quality of Life (GHS/QoL) and Physical Functioning Scales
From Cycle 1 Day 1 up to 40 months (Each cycle = 42 days)The FAS included all randomized participants.Score on a ScaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs, and TEAEs Leading to DeathFrom first dose up to 90 following last dose (~36 months)The safety analysis set (SAF) included all randomized participants who received any study drug. Here 'n' = number of evaluable participants at a specified timeframe.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With New or Worsened Laboratory Results by National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Event (NCI-CTCAE) GradeFrom first dose up to 90 following last dose (~36 months)The SAF included all randomized participants who received any study drug. Here 'n' = number of evaluable participants at a specified timeframe.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYOverall Survival (OS) in the SCC PopulationFrom first dose up to 90 following last dose (~42 months)All randomized participants who presented SCC (Squamous cell carcinoma) histology. Here 'n' = the number of evaluable participantsMonthsMEDIAN

Results by group28

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Overall Survival (OS)Cemiplimab11.795% Confidence Interval 9.6 to 13.4Months
Overall Survival (OS)Investigator Choice (IC) Chemotherapy8.595% Confidence Interval 7.5 to 9.6Months
Progression-free Survival (PFS) Assessed by Investigator Using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1)Cemiplimab2.895% Confidence Interval 2.6 to 3.9Months
Progression-free Survival (PFS) Assessed by Investigator Using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1)Investigator Choice (IC) Chemotherapy2.995% Confidence Interval 2.7 to 3.5Months
Objective Response Rate (ORR) Assessed by Investigator Using RECIST 1.1Cemiplimab52Participants
Objective Response Rate (ORR) Assessed by Investigator Using RECIST 1.1Investigator Choice (IC) Chemotherapy19Participants
Duration of Response (DOR) Assessed Per RECIST 1.1Cemiplimab18.795% Confidence Interval 16.4 to NAMonths
Duration of Response (DOR) Assessed Per RECIST 1.1Investigator Choice (IC) Chemotherapy7.295% Confidence Interval 5.1 to 9.9Months
Quality of Life (QoL): Change From Baseline in European Organization for the Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30) of Global Health Status /Quality of Life (GHS/QoL) and Physical Functioning Scales
CemiplimabOverall: Change from Baseline of EORTC QLQ-C30 GHS/QoL0.4695% Confidence Interval -2.715 to 3.642Score on a Scale
Quality of Life (QoL): Change From Baseline in European Organization for the Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30) of Global Health Status /Quality of Life (GHS/QoL) and Physical Functioning Scales
Investigator Choice (IC) ChemotherapyOverall: Change from Baseline of EORTC QLQ-C30 GHS/QoL-8.5495% Confidence Interval -13.004 to -4.084Score on a Scale

Participant flow12

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDCemiplimab304
Overall StudySTARTEDInvestigator Choice (IC) Chemotherapy304
Overall StudyFull Analysis Set (FAS)Cemiplimab304
Overall StudyFull Analysis Set (FAS)Investigator Choice (IC) Chemotherapy304
Overall StudySafety Analysis Set (SAF)Cemiplimab300
Overall StudySafety Analysis Set (SAF)Investigator Choice (IC) Chemotherapy290
Overall StudyCompleted TreatmentCemiplimab38
Overall StudyCompleted TreatmentInvestigator Choice (IC) Chemotherapy0
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDCemiplimab35
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDInvestigator Choice (IC) Chemotherapy0

Adverse events555

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersCemiplimab6330074
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersChemotherapy*100290175
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersChemotherapy to Cemiplimab*080
otherVomitingGastrointestinal disordersCemiplimab4930065
otherVomitingGastrointestinal disordersChemotherapy*66290101
otherVomitingGastrointestinal disordersChemotherapy to Cemiplimab*080
otherConstipationGastrointestinal disordersCemiplimab4630050
otherConstipationGastrointestinal disordersChemotherapy*5829064
otherConstipationGastrointestinal disordersChemotherapy to Cemiplimab*181
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersCemiplimab3530061

Adverse event totals9

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityCemiplimab234300
Total, all-cause mortalityChemotherapy*249290
Total, all-cause mortalityChemotherapy to Cemiplimab*28
Total, other adverse eventsCemiplimab239300
Total, other adverse eventsChemotherapy*253290
Total, other adverse eventsChemotherapy to Cemiplimab*48
Total, serious adverse eventsCemiplimab100300
Total, serious adverse eventsChemotherapy*84290
Total, serious adverse eventsChemotherapy to Cemiplimab*18

Papers2

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
35139273DERIVEDPubMed
35922251DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons1

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

Comparison
Cemiplimab vs Investigator Choice (IC) Chemotherapy: Objective Response Rate (ORR) Assessed by Investigator Using RECIST 1.1

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03257267

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03257267/results?page=2