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Trial · NCT03288324

Open-label Study of Tofacitinib for Moderate to Severe Skin Involvement in Young Adults With Lupus

NCT03288324, Phase 1, Phase 2, Completed, Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati; results first posted 2024-07-30

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Open-label Study of Tofacitinib for Moderate to Severe Skin Involvement in Young Adults With Lupus. Trials, record NCT03288324. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT03288324

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Open-label Study of Tofacitinib for Moderate to Severe Skin Involvement in Young Adults With Lupus
NCT number
NCT03288324
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1, Phase 2
Enrollment
13 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
Conditions
Cutaneous Lupus, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Interventions
Tofacitinib
First posted
2017-09-20
Last updated
2026-03-03
Results first posted
2024-07-30

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes12

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryOral Clearance (CL/F) (Cohort 1 Only)Day 5Apparent total clearance of the drug from plasma after oral administration
SecondaryCutaneous Lupus Erythematosus Disease Area and Severity Index (CLASI) Activity Scoreweeks 4, 8 and 24 compared to baseline.
Proportion of subjects who achieve a skin response per the validated CLASI The Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus Disease Area and Severity Index (CLASI) activity score consists of two scores. The first summarizes the activity of the disease while the second is a measure of the damage done by the disease. The Activity Score range is 0-70 with the maximum score (70) indicating the worst outcome. The Damage Score range is 0-80 with the maximum score (80) indicating the worst outcome.
SecondaryAUCt (Cohort 1 Only)Day 5Area under the plasma concentration-time curve linear scale Median Concentration (ng/mL) per nominal time 0-8 hours.
SecondaryCmax (Cohort 1 Only)Day 5Maximum (or peak) plasma concentration of Tofacitinib
SecondaryTmax (Cohort 1 Only)Day 5Time to reach maximum (peak) plasma concentration following administration of Tofacitinib
SecondaryVz/F (Cohort 1 Only)Day 5Apparent volume of distribution during terminal phase after non-intravenous administration
SecondaryHalf-life of Tofacitinib (Cohort 1 Only)Day 5half-life of Tofacitinib
SecondarySafety of Tofacitinib: Total Number of Adverse Events is Reported (Cohorts 1 and 2)76 weeksRate and severity of adverse events and lab abnormalities experienced by participants in both cohorts of the research study.
OtherSteroid Dose Comparison at 72 Weeks72 weeksAssess steroid sparing properties of Tofacitinib by comparing doses to baseline and rate of steroid discontinuation
OtherChange in SLE Disease Activity Index (SLEDAI) Score72 weeks
Measure Tofacitinib impact on disease activity The SLEDAI (version 2k) was completed and its MC domain (range:0-6) and extra-MC (range: 0-99) scores calculated. SLEDAI summary scores can be interpreted as following: 1-5 mild disease activity, 6-10 moderate disease activity, and 11 and more severe disease activity27, range: 0-105), with higher scores indicating higher activity

Outcomes12

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYOral Clearance (CL/F) (Cohort 1 Only)Day 5
Tofacitinib PK was collected from in total of 8 patients, PK parameters were generated for N=7 patients. The PK data for one patient was not used when generating the PK parameters and descriptive summaries due to a dosing event error.
(L/hr)GEOMETRIC_MEAN
SECONDARYCutaneous Lupus Erythematosus Disease Area and Severity Index (CLASI) Activity Scoreweeks 4, 8 and 24 compared to baseline.score on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYAUCt (Cohort 1 Only)Day 5(ng.hr/mL)GEOMETRIC_MEAN
SECONDARYCmax (Cohort 1 Only)Day 5
Tofacitinib PK was collected from in total of 8 patients, PK parameters were generated for N=7 patients. The PK data for one patient was not used when generating the PK parameters and descriptive summaries due to a dosing event error.
(ng/mL)GEOMETRIC_MEAN
SECONDARYTmax (Cohort 1 Only)Day 5
Tofacitinib PK was collected from in total of 8 patients, PK parameters were generated for N=7 patients. The PK data for one patient was not used when generating the PK parameters and descriptive summaries due to a dosing event error.
hrMEDIAN
SECONDARYVz/F (Cohort 1 Only)Day 5
Tofacitinib PK was collected from in total of 8 patients, PK parameters were generated for N=7 patients. The PK data for one patient was not used when generating the PK parameters and descriptive summaries due to a dosing event error.
LGEOMETRIC_MEAN
SECONDARYHalf-life of Tofacitinib (Cohort 1 Only)Day 5
Tofacitinib PK was collected from in total of 8 patients, PK parameters were generated for N=7 patients. The PK data for one patient was not used when generating the PK parameters and descriptive summaries due to a dosing event error.
hrMEAN
SECONDARYSafety of Tofacitinib: Total Number of Adverse Events is Reported (Cohorts 1 and 2)76 weekstotal adverse eventsNUMBER
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDSteroid Dose Comparison at 72 Weeks72 weeksPatients who completed 72 wks of study periodmgMEAN
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDChange in SLE Disease Activity Index (SLEDAI) Score72 weeksscore on a scaleMEAN

Results by group21

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Oral Clearance (CL/F) (Cohort 1 Only)Cohort 128.4Geometric Coefficient of Variation 23.5(L/hr)
Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus Disease Area and Severity Index (CLASI) Activity ScoreCohort 1 & Cohort 2Baseline16.55Standard Deviation 8.03score on a scale
Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus Disease Area and Severity Index (CLASI) Activity ScoreCohort 1 & Cohort 2Week 410.91Standard Deviation 8.4score on a scale
Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus Disease Area and Severity Index (CLASI) Activity ScoreCohort 1 & Cohort 2Week 88.64Standard Deviation 7.8score on a scale
Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus Disease Area and Severity Index (CLASI) Activity ScoreCohort 1 & Cohort 2Week 248.82Standard Deviation 7.9score on a scale
AUCt (Cohort 1 Only)Cohort 1176Geometric Coefficient of Variation 23.5(ng.hr/mL)
Cmax (Cohort 1 Only)Cohort 151.7Geometric Coefficient of Variation 21.6(ng/mL)
Tmax (Cohort 1 Only)Cohort 11Full Range .5 to 2hr
Vz/F (Cohort 1 Only)Cohort 185.2Geometric Coefficient of Variation 25.6L
Half-life of Tofacitinib (Cohort 1 Only)Cohort 12.1Standard Deviation 0.321hr

Participant flow3

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDCohort 1 & Cohort 212
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDCohort 1 & Cohort 211
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDCohort 1 & Cohort 21

Adverse events45

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAbdominal tendernessGastrointestinal disordersCohort 1 and 21111
otherAcneSkin and subcutaneous tissue disordersCohort 1 and 21111
otherArthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersCohort 1 and 21111
otherBack painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersCohort 1 and 21111
otherBronchitisInfections and infestationsCohort 1 and 21111
otherBurns second degreeInjury, poisoning and procedural complicationsCohort 1 and 21111
otherChlamydial infectionInfections and infestationsCohort 1 and 21111
otherConjunctival haemorrhageEye disordersCohort 1 and 21111
otherDepressionPsychiatric disordersCohort 1 and 21111
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersCohort 1 and 22112

Adverse event totals3

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityCohort 1 and 2011
Total, other adverse eventsCohort 1 and 2911
Total, serious adverse eventsCohort 1 and 2111

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03288324

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03288324/results?page=2