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Trial · NCT03311854

A Study to Investigate the Safety and Efficacy of Emapalumab, an Anti-IFN-gamma mAb in Patients With Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (sJIA) or Adult-onset Still's Disease (AOSD) Developing Macrophage Activation Syndrome/Secondary HLH (MAS/sHLH)

NCT03311854, Phase 2, Completed, Swedish Orphan Biovitrum; results first posted 2022-01-26

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. A Study to Investigate the Safety and Efficacy of Emapalumab, an Anti-IFN-gamma mAb in Patients With Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (sJIA) or Adult-onset Still's Disease (AOSD) Developing Macrophage Activation Syndrome/Secondary HLH (MAS/sHLH). Trials, record NCT03311854. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT03311854

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Study to Investigate the Safety and Efficacy of Emapalumab, an Anti-IFN-gamma mAb in Patients With Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (sJIA) or Adult-onset Still's Disease (AOSD) Developing Macrophage Activation Syndrome/Secondary HLH (MAS/sHLH)
NCT number
NCT03311854
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
14 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Swedish Orphan Biovitrum
Conditions
Macrophage Activation Syndrome, Lymphohistiocytosis, Hemophagocytic, Arthritis, Juvenile, Adult Onset Still Disease
Interventions
Emapalumab
First posted
2017-10-17
Last updated
2022-05-17
Results first posted
2022-01-26

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes12

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryIncidence, Severity, Causality, and Outcomes of AEs (Serious and Nonserious)Up to Week 8
PrimaryEvolution of Laboratory ParametersUp to Week 8
Shifts from baseline in the following MAS-relevant laboratory parameters are reported: * Leukocytes * Platelets * Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) * Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) * Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) * Ferritin * C-reactive protein * Activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) * Prothrombin time * D-dimer * Fibrinogen
PrimaryNumber of Participants Withdrawn Due to Safety ReasonsUp to Week 8
PrimaryNumber of Participants Achieving MAS Remission at Week 8 After Initiation of Emapalumab TreatmentWeek 8
Remission from MAS was evaluated according to the following criteria: Resolution of clinical signs and symptoms according to the investigator (MAS clinical signs and symptoms activity score ≤ 1) and Normalization of laboratory parameters relevant to MAS, as follows: * WBC count and platelet count above the LLN. * LDH below 1.5 × the ULN. * ALT and AST both below 1.5 × the ULN. * Fibrinogen higher than 100 mg/dL. * Ferritin levels decreased by at least 80 % from values at screening or baseline (whichever was higher) or below 2000 ng/mL, whichever was lower.
PrimaryTime to First MAS RemissionUp to Week 8
PrimaryNumber of Participants for Whom Glucocorticoids Could be Permanently Tapered at Any Time During the StudyUp to Week 8
Permanently tapering by at least 50% of the equivalent dose of prednisone. This was defined as achieving reduction of 50% of the baseline dose \[SD0\] and maintaining the reduction until the end of study).
PrimaryTime to Achievement of Permanent Glucocorticoids TaperingUp to Week 8Time to achievement of permanent glucocorticoid tapering by at least 50% of the equivalent dose of prednisone administered at emapalumab treatment start.
PrimarySurvival TimeUp to Week 8Number of participants alive at the end of the study
PrimaryNumber of Participants Withdrawn From the Study Due to Lack of EfficacyUp to Week 8Number of participants withdrawn from the study due to lack of efficacy
PrimaryLevels of Emapalumab ConcentrationData from the following time points are presented: SD0 (pre- and post-dose), Week 4 Visit 2 (pre- and post-dose), and 4-week follow-up visit/EoS.
On all infusion days, PK samples were collected before the infusion start and between 15 and 30 minutes after infusion completion. In addition, following the first emapalumab infusion, PK samples were collected approximately 24 and 48 hours post-infusion, and following the second emapalumab infusion, PK samples were collected approximately 48 hours post-infusion. Upon treatment completion, PK samples were collected on all non-infusion visits until the 4-week follow-up visit/EOS.

Outcomes12

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYIncidence, Severity, Causality, and Outcomes of AEs (Serious and Nonserious)Up to Week 8ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYEvolution of Laboratory ParametersUp to Week 8ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYNumber of Participants Withdrawn Due to Safety ReasonsUp to Week 8ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYNumber of Participants Achieving MAS Remission at Week 8 After Initiation of Emapalumab TreatmentWeek 8ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYTime to First MAS RemissionUp to Week 8daysMEDIAN
PRIMARYNumber of Participants for Whom Glucocorticoids Could be Permanently Tapered at Any Time During the StudyUp to Week 8ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYTime to Achievement of Permanent Glucocorticoids TaperingUp to Week 8daysMEDIAN
PRIMARYSurvival TimeUp to Week 8ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYNumber of Participants Withdrawn From the Study Due to Lack of EfficacyUp to Week 8ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYLevels of Emapalumab ConcentrationData from the following time points are presented: SD0 (pre- and post-dose), Week 4 Visit 2 (pre- and post-dose), and 4-week follow-up visit/EoS.
Emapalumab concentrations were below the detection limit for all patients at SD0, except for Patient 501-001, in whom the emapalumab concentration (pre-dose) was 62108.4 μg/L. It should be noted that on SD1, the measurement results of emapalumab were below the detection limit for Patient 501-001, so it could not be ruled out that the samples from SD0 and SD1 for this patient were interchanged.
μg/LMEAN

Results by group57

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Incidence, Severity, Causality, and Outcomes of AEs (Serious and Nonserious)All Treated PopulationNumber of participants with a TEAE13Participants
Incidence, Severity, Causality, and Outcomes of AEs (Serious and Nonserious)All Treated PopulationNumber of participants with a serious TEAE6Participants
Incidence, Severity, Causality, and Outcomes of AEs (Serious and Nonserious)All Treated PopulationNumber of participants with a severe TEAE2Participants
Incidence, Severity, Causality, and Outcomes of AEs (Serious and Nonserious)All Treated PopulationNumber of participants with a moderate TEAE10Participants
Incidence, Severity, Causality, and Outcomes of AEs (Serious and Nonserious)All Treated PopulationNumber of participants with a mild TEAE13Participants
Incidence, Severity, Causality, and Outcomes of AEs (Serious and Nonserious)All Treated PopulationNumber of participants with a TEAE related to emapalumab4Participants
Incidence, Severity, Causality, and Outcomes of AEs (Serious and Nonserious)All Treated PopulationNumber of participants with a TEAE unrelated to emapalumab13Participants
Incidence, Severity, Causality, and Outcomes of AEs (Serious and Nonserious)All Treated PopulationNumber of participants with a TEAE with an outcome of recovered/resolved13Participants
Incidence, Severity, Causality, and Outcomes of AEs (Serious and Nonserious)All Treated PopulationNumber of participants with a TEAE with an outcome of not recovered/not resolved3Participants
Incidence, Severity, Causality, and Outcomes of AEs (Serious and Nonserious)All Treated PopulationNumber of participants with a TEAE with an outcome of recovering/resolving1Participants

Participant flow3

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDAll Treated Population14
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDAll Treated Population14
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDAll Treated Population0

Adverse events74

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherRashSkin and subcutaneous tissue disordersAll Treated Population4144
otherAcanthosis nigricansSkin and subcutaneous tissue disordersAll Treated Population1141
otherDermatitis diaperSkin and subcutaneous tissue disordersAll Treated Population1141
otherDry skinSkin and subcutaneous tissue disordersAll Treated Population1141
otherRash erythematousSkin and subcutaneous tissue disordersAll Treated Population1141
otherRash maculo-papularSkin and subcutaneous tissue disordersAll Treated Population1141
otherRash pruriticSkin and subcutaneous tissue disordersAll Treated Population1141
otherSkin ulcerSkin and subcutaneous tissue disordersAll Treated Population1141
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersAll Treated Population3144
otherAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersAll Treated Population1141

Adverse event totals3

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityAll Treated Population014
Total, other adverse eventsAll Treated Population1314
Total, serious adverse eventsAll Treated Population614

Papers2

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
37001971DERIVEDPubMed
38662147DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03311854

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03311854/results?page=2