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Trial · NCT03375788

Growth Hormone Releasing Hormone Analog to Improve Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Associated Cardiovascular Risk

NCT03375788, Phase 2, Completed, Massachusetts General Hospital; results first posted 2025-11-20

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Growth Hormone Releasing Hormone Analog to Improve Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Associated Cardiovascular Risk. Trials, record NCT03375788. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT03375788

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Growth Hormone Releasing Hormone Analog to Improve Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Associated Cardiovascular Risk
NCT number
NCT03375788
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
51 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital
Conditions
Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease, Obesity, Obesity, Abdominal, Liver Fat, Fatty Liver
Interventions
Tesamorelin, Identical Placebo
First posted
2017-12-18
Last updated
2025-11-20
Results first posted
2025-11-20
Limitations and caveats
Interpretation of changes in biopsy data are limited by relatively small sample size as well as the requirement for steatosis but not steatohepatitis at baseline. In other words, not all participants had steatohepatitis or fibrosis at baseline.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes5

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryLiver Fat Contentchange from baseline to 12 monthsLiver Fat Content as measured by hydrogen-magnetic resonance spectroscopy. All available data used; data not available for 1 participant in tesamorelin group and 3 participants in placebo group.
SecondaryNAFLD Activity Scorechange from baseline to 12 months
Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Activity Score (NAS, scored between 0-8, with higher indicating more severe disease) from liver biopsy. All available data used; data not available for 3 participants in placebo group and 1 participant in tesamorelin group.
SecondaryLow Density Lipoprotein (LDL) Cholesterolchange from baseline to 12 monthsAll available data utilized. Data not available for 2 participants in tesamorelin group and 3 participants in placebo group.
SecondaryC-reactive Proteinchange from baseline to 12 monthsAll available data utilized. Data not available for 2 participants in placebo group.
SecondaryFibrosis Scorechange from baseline to 12 months
fibrosis score from liver biopsy; all available data used - data not available for 1 participant in tesamorelin group and 3 participants in placebo group. Fibrosis stage scored from 0-4, where 0 indicates no fibrosis and 4 indicates most severe fibrosis, which is cirrhosis.

Outcomes5

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYLiver Fat Contentchange from baseline to 12 monthspercent change in hepatic fat fractionMEDIAN
SECONDARYNAFLD Activity Scorechange from baseline to 12 monthsunits on a scaleMEDIAN
SECONDARYLow Density Lipoprotein (LDL) Cholesterolchange from baseline to 12 monthsmilligrams per deciliterMEAN
SECONDARYC-reactive Proteinchange from baseline to 12 monthsmilligrams per liter (mg/L)MEAN
SECONDARYFibrosis Scorechange from baseline to 12 monthsunits on a scaleMEDIAN

Results by group10

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Liver Fat ContentTesamorelin-5.3Inter-Quartile Range -13.0 to -1.4percent change in hepatic fat fraction
Liver Fat ContentPlacebo3.6Inter-Quartile Range -6.2 to 7.9percent change in hepatic fat fraction
NAFLD Activity ScoreTesamorelin0Inter-Quartile Range -2 to 0units on a scale
NAFLD Activity ScorePlacebo0Inter-Quartile Range -1 to 1units on a scale
Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) CholesterolTesamorelin-5.7Standard Deviation 27milligrams per deciliter
Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) CholesterolPlacebo-0.7Standard Deviation 16milligrams per deciliter
C-reactive ProteinTesamorelin-0.9Standard Deviation 4.2milligrams per liter (mg/L)
C-reactive ProteinPlacebo0.0Standard Deviation 4.1milligrams per liter (mg/L)
Fibrosis ScoreTesamorelin0Inter-Quartile Range 0 to 1units on a scale
Fibrosis ScorePlacebo0Inter-Quartile Range 0 to 0.5units on a scale

Participant flow12

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
12-month Double-blind PhaseSTARTEDTesamorelin26
12-month Double-blind PhaseSTARTEDPlacebo25
12-month Double-blind PhaseCOMPLETEDTesamorelin19
12-month Double-blind PhaseCOMPLETEDPlacebo19
12-month Double-blind PhaseNOT COMPLETEDTesamorelin7
12-month Double-blind PhaseNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo6
6 Month Open Label PhaseSTARTEDTesamorelin17
6 Month Open Label PhaseSTARTEDPlacebo13
6 Month Open Label PhaseCOMPLETEDTesamorelin16
6 Month Open Label PhaseCOMPLETEDPlacebo12

Adverse events126

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAbdominal PainGastrointestinal disordersDouble-blind Phase: Tesamorelin0260
otherAbdominal PainGastrointestinal disordersDouble-blind Phase: Placebo1251
otherAbdominal PainGastrointestinal disordersOpen Label Phase1301
otherAcneSkin and subcutaneous tissue disordersDouble-blind Phase: Tesamorelin1261
otherAcneSkin and subcutaneous tissue disordersDouble-blind Phase: Placebo0250
otherAcneSkin and subcutaneous tissue disordersOpen Label Phase1301
otherArthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersDouble-blind Phase: Tesamorelin62610
otherArthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersDouble-blind Phase: Placebo1251
otherArthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersOpen Label Phase2303
otherCarpal Tunnel SyndromeMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersDouble-blind Phase: Tesamorelin0260

Adverse event totals9

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityDouble-blind Phase: Tesamorelin026
Total, all-cause mortalityDouble-blind Phase: Placebo025
Total, all-cause mortalityOpen Label Phase030
Total, other adverse eventsDouble-blind Phase: Tesamorelin2226
Total, other adverse eventsDouble-blind Phase: Placebo1525
Total, other adverse eventsOpen Label Phase1630
Total, serious adverse eventsDouble-blind Phase: Tesamorelin226
Total, serious adverse eventsDouble-blind Phase: Placebo325
Total, serious adverse eventsOpen Label Phase030

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants1

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal years
R01DK114144Growth Hormone Releasing Hormone Analog to Improve Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Associated Cardiovascular RiskSTANLEY, TAKARA LEAH; COREY, KATHLEEN ELIZABETHMASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITALNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES2018 to 2022

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03375788

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03375788/events?page=2