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Trial · NCT03466346

SMART-DAPPER: Leveraging the Depression And Primary-care Partnership for Effectiveness-implementation Research Project

NCT03466346, Not applicable, Completed, University of California, San Francisco; results first posted 2025-12-02

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. SMART-DAPPER: Leveraging the Depression And Primary-care Partnership for Effectiveness-implementation Research Project. Trials, record NCT03466346. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT03466346

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
SMART-DAPPER: Leveraging the Depression And Primary-care Partnership for Effectiveness-implementation Research Project
NCT number
NCT03466346
Status
Completed
Phases
Not applicable
Enrollment
2,162 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
University of California, San Francisco
Conditions
Depression, Unipolar, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Trauma
Interventions
Fluoxetine, Interpersonal Psychotherapy
First posted
2018-03-15
Last updated
2025-12-02
Results first posted
2025-12-02

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes2

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Major Depression at End of TreatmentEnd of 1st line Treatment (up to month 6) and end of 2nd line Treatment (up to month 12)
Number of Participants with Major Depression. The Beck Depression Inventory-Second Edition (BDI-II) was used and a score of 19 or greater was defined as positive for major depression. BDI-II score below 19 is defined as negative for major depression. Scores range from 0 to 63 with higher total scores indicating more severe depressive symptoms.
PrimaryNumber of Participants With PTSDEnd of 1st line Treatment (up to month 6) and end of 2nd line Treatment (up to month 12)
Number of Participants with PTSD. The PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5) was used and score of 23 or greater is defined as positive for PTSD. PCL-5 score below 23 is defined as negative for PTSD. Score range from 0 to 80 with higher total scores indicating more severe PTSD symptoms.

Outcomes2

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYNumber of Participants With Major Depression at End of TreatmentEnd of 1st line Treatment (up to month 6) and end of 2nd line Treatment (up to month 12)Number of participants with Major Depression in each arm at the end of 1st line Treatment (Stage 1) and the end of 2nd line Treatment (Stage 2)ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYNumber of Participants With PTSDEnd of 1st line Treatment (up to month 6) and end of 2nd line Treatment (up to month 12)Number of participants with PTSD in each arm at end of 1st line Treatment (Stage 1) and end of 2nd line Treatment (Stage 2)ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS

Results by group10

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Number of Participants With Major Depression at End of TreatmentStage 1: Interpersonal Psychotherapy (IPT)127Participants
Number of Participants With Major Depression at End of TreatmentStage 1: Fluoxetine89Participants
Number of Participants With Major Depression at End of TreatmentStage 2: Fluoxetine After IPT6Participants
Number of Participants With Major Depression at End of TreatmentStage 2: IPT After Fluoxetine11Participants
Number of Participants With Major Depression at End of TreatmentStage 2: Fluoxetine and IPT11Participants
Number of Participants With PTSDStage 1: Interpersonal Psychotherapy (IPT)173Participants
Number of Participants With PTSDStage 1: Fluoxetine108Participants
Number of Participants With PTSDStage 2: Fluoxetine After IPT10Participants
Number of Participants With PTSDStage 2: IPT After Fluoxetine14Participants
Number of Participants With PTSDStage 2: Fluoxetine and IPT20Participants

Participant flow30

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Stage 1 - 1st Line Trt (IPT or FLX)STARTEDStage 1: Interpersonal Psychotherapy1,082
Stage 1 - 1st Line Trt (IPT or FLX)STARTEDStage 1: Fluoxetine1,080
Stage 1 - 1st Line Trt (IPT or FLX)STARTEDStage 2: IPT After Fluoxetine0
Stage 1 - 1st Line Trt (IPT or FLX)STARTEDStage 2: Fluoxetine After IPT0
Stage 1 - 1st Line Trt (IPT or FLX)STARTEDStage 2: IPT and Fluoxetine0
Stage 1 - 1st Line Trt (IPT or FLX)COMPLETEDStage 1: Interpersonal Psychotherapy986
Stage 1 - 1st Line Trt (IPT or FLX)COMPLETEDStage 1: Fluoxetine878
Stage 1 - 1st Line Trt (IPT or FLX)COMPLETEDStage 2: IPT After Fluoxetine0
Stage 1 - 1st Line Trt (IPT or FLX)COMPLETEDStage 2: Fluoxetine After IPT0
Stage 1 - 1st Line Trt (IPT or FLX)COMPLETEDStage 2: IPT and Fluoxetine0

Adverse events285

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAbdominal PainGastrointestinal disordersStage 1: Interpersonal Psychotherapy (IPT)121,082
otherAbdominal PainGastrointestinal disordersStage 1: Fluoxetine21,080
otherAbdominal PainGastrointestinal disordersStage 2: IPT After Fluoxetine068
otherAbdominal PainGastrointestinal disordersStage 2: Fluoxetine After IPT0104
otherAbdominal PainGastrointestinal disordersStage 2: Fluoxetine and IPT2160
otherAbnormal Laboratory ResultsInvestigationsStage 1: Interpersonal Psychotherapy (IPT)11,082
otherAbnormal Laboratory ResultsInvestigationsStage 1: Fluoxetine11,080
otherAbnormal Laboratory ResultsInvestigationsStage 2: IPT After Fluoxetine068
otherAbnormal Laboratory ResultsInvestigationsStage 2: Fluoxetine After IPT0104
otherAbnormal Laboratory ResultsInvestigationsStage 2: Fluoxetine and IPT0160

Adverse event totals15

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityStage 1: Interpersonal Psychotherapy (IPT)71,082
Total, all-cause mortalityStage 1: Fluoxetine141,080
Total, all-cause mortalityStage 2: IPT After Fluoxetine168
Total, all-cause mortalityStage 2: Fluoxetine After IPT1104
Total, all-cause mortalityStage 2: Fluoxetine and IPT0160
Total, other adverse eventsStage 1: Interpersonal Psychotherapy (IPT)3261,082
Total, other adverse eventsStage 1: Fluoxetine1391,080
Total, other adverse eventsStage 2: IPT After Fluoxetine568
Total, other adverse eventsStage 2: Fluoxetine After IPT10104
Total, other adverse eventsStage 2: Fluoxetine and IPT16160

Papers6

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
31883526DERIVEDPubMed
39236052DERIVEDPubMed
39557549DERIVEDPubMed
40766223DERIVEDPubMed
40854809DERIVEDPubMed
41184028DERIVEDPubMed

Grants2

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal yearsSource
R01MH113722Effectiveness Research for Common Mental Disorders in Low and Middle Income Countries: A sequential, multiple assignment randomized trial for non-specialist treatment strategies in KenyaMEFFERT, SUSAN M.UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCONATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH2019 to 2023NIH RePORTER
R01MH115512Depression And Primary-care Partnership for Effectiveness-implementation Research (DAPPER)MATHAI, MUTHONI MUTHONI; MEFFERT, SUSAN M.UNIVERSITY OF NAIROBINATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH2018 to 2022NIH RePORTER

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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