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Trial · NCT03486223

Soluble Epoxide Hydrolase Inhibition and Insulin Resistance

NCT03486223, Phase 2, Completed, Vanderbilt University Medical Center; results first posted 2023-03-23

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Soluble Epoxide Hydrolase Inhibition and Insulin Resistance. Trials, record NCT03486223. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT03486223

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Soluble Epoxide Hydrolase Inhibition and Insulin Resistance
NCT number
NCT03486223
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
16 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus, Endocrine System Diseases, Glucose Metabolism Disorders, PreDiabetes, Obesity
Interventions
GSK2256294, Placebo oral capsule
First posted
2018-04-03
Last updated
2023-03-23
Results first posted
2023-03-23
Limitations and caveats
Enrollment was not sufficient for subgroup analysis for race and gender, due to drug expiration.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes11

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryInsulin SensitivityDay 7Insulin sensitivity determined by Hyperinsulinemic-Euglycemic Clamp as the glucose infusion rate (GIR) per fat-free-mass (FFM) during high dose insulin infusion
SecondaryForearm Blood Flow (FBF)Day 7Insulin stimulated forearm blood flow determined by strain-gauge plethysmography
SecondaryInsulin Signaling in TissueDay 7Insulin stimulated phosphorylated AKT to total AKT ratio (pAKT/AKT) in adipose and muscle tissue sample. AKT is an insulin sensitive serine/threonine kinase also known as protein kinase B.
SecondaryBlood PressureDay 7determined by non-invasive brachial blood pressure measurement (systolic blood pressure, SBP; diastolic blood pressure, DBP)
SecondaryRenal Plasma Flow (RPF)Day 7Renal plasma flow determined by PAH infusion, ml/min/per 1.73 m\^2 body surface area
OtherSoluble Epoxide Hydrolase ActivityDay 7soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) activity measured by 14,15-DHET conversion rate in plasma
OtherPlasma Total Epoxyeicosatrienoic Acids (EETs)Day 7total Epoxyeicosatrienoic acids in plasma
OtherPlasma IL-6Day 7Plasma cytokine interleukin-6 (IL-6)
OtherPlasma VEGFDay 7Plasma vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)
OtherAdipose Tissue Total Epoxyeicosatrienoic Acids (EETs)Day 7total Epoxyeicosatrienoic acids in adipose tissue (pmol per mg tissue)

Outcomes11

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYInsulin SensitivityDay 7mg/kg/FFM/minMEAN
SECONDARYForearm Blood Flow (FBF)Day 7Unable to obtain FBF measurement during 2 Placebo study daysml/min/100mlMEAN
SECONDARYInsulin Signaling in TissueDay 7Unable to obtain adipose sample for pAKT measurement during 2 Placebo study dayspAKT/pAKT ratioMEAN
SECONDARYBlood PressureDay 7mmHgMEAN
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDSoluble Epoxide Hydrolase ActivityDay 7pmol 14,15-DHET/ml/hrMEAN
SECONDARYRenal Plasma Flow (RPF)Day 7Unable to obtain RBF measurement in 8 participants due to availability of PAHml/min/per 1.73 m^2MEAN
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDPlasma Total Epoxyeicosatrienoic Acids (EETs)Day 7Adequate sample not available in 1 participant during GSKpmol/mLMEAN
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDPlasma IL-6Day 7pmol/mlMEAN
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDPlasma VEGFDay 7pg/mlMEAN
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDAdipose Tissue Total Epoxyeicosatrienoic Acids (EETs)Day 7Adequate sample not available in 1 participant during GSKpmol/mgMEAN

Results by group28

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Insulin SensitivityPlacebo12.0Standard Deviation 4.3mg/kg/FFM/min
Insulin SensitivityGSK225629411.6Standard Deviation 3.7mg/kg/FFM/min
Forearm Blood Flow (FBF)Placebo3.5Standard Deviation 1.9ml/min/100ml
Forearm Blood Flow (FBF)GSK22562943.1Standard Deviation 1.2ml/min/100ml
Insulin Signaling in TissuePlaceboAdipose Tissue0.21Standard Deviation 0.14pAKT/pAKT ratio
Insulin Signaling in TissueGSK2256294Adipose Tissue0.19Standard Deviation 0.18pAKT/pAKT ratio
Insulin Signaling in TissuePlaceboMuscle Tissue0.74Standard Deviation 0.55pAKT/pAKT ratio
Insulin Signaling in TissueGSK2256294Muscle Tissue0.73Standard Deviation 0.58pAKT/pAKT ratio
Blood PressurePlaceboSBP122.9Standard Deviation 11.0mmHg
Blood PressureGSK2256294SBP124.3Standard Deviation 9.6mmHg

Participant flow18

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Intervention 1STARTEDPlacebo Then GSK22562948
Intervention 1STARTEDGSK2256294 Then Placebo8
Intervention 1COMPLETEDPlacebo Then GSK22562948
Intervention 1COMPLETEDGSK2256294 Then Placebo7
Intervention 1NOT COMPLETEDPlacebo Then GSK22562940
Intervention 1NOT COMPLETEDGSK2256294 Then Placebo1
WashoutSTARTEDPlacebo Then GSK22562948
WashoutSTARTEDGSK2256294 Then Placebo7
WashoutCOMPLETEDPlacebo Then GSK22562948
WashoutCOMPLETEDGSK2256294 Then Placebo7

Adverse events16

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherFlushingGeneral disordersPlacebo0150
otherFlushingGeneral disordersGSK22562941151
otherHeadacheNervous system disordersPlacebo1151
otherHeadacheNervous system disordersGSK22562941151
otherIncreased frequency of bowel movementsGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo1151
otherIncreased frequency of bowel movementsGastrointestinal disordersGSK22562941151
othernauseaGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo1151
othernauseaGastrointestinal disordersGSK22562940150
otherParesthesia of lipsNervous system disordersPlacebo1151
otherParesthesia of lipsNervous system disordersGSK22562940150

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo015
Total, all-cause mortalityGSK2256294015
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo215
Total, other adverse eventsGSK2256294215
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo015
Total, serious adverse eventsGSK2256294015

Papers4

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
25173047BACKGROUNDPubMed
27448715BACKGROUNDPubMed
28352940BACKGROUNDPubMed
34455816RESULTPubMed

Grants1

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal years
R01DK117875Variation in Soluble Epoxide Hydrolase Activity and Human Insulin SensitivityLUTHER, JAMES MATTHEW; BROWN, NANCY J.VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES2018 to 2021

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
GSK2256294 vs Placebo: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
GSK2256294 vs Placebo: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03486223

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03486223/results?page=2