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Brain Image Markers Associated With Cognitive Training and Aerobic Exercise in Schizophrenia

NCT03509597, Not applicable, Unknown, Red Salud Mental Araba

Trial 10

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

FieldValueSource
TitleBrain Image Markers Associated With Cognitive Training and Aerobic Exercise in SchizophreniaClinicalTrials.gov
NCT numberNCT03509597ClinicalTrials.gov
StatusUnknownClinicalTrials.gov
PhasesNot applicableClinicalTrials.gov
Enrollment150 participants, estimatedClinicalTrials.gov
Lead sponsorRed Salud Mental ArabaClinicalTrials.gov
ConditionsSchizophreniaClinicalTrials.gov
InterventionsAerobic Exercise, Cognitive Training, Treatment as usual, Occupational ActivitiesClinicalTrials.gov
First posted2018-04-26ClinicalTrials.gov
Last updated2019-07-30ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes 41

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescriptionSource
PrimaryGrey Matter Volume Change5 monthsAssessment of Grey Matter volume changes (T1-weighted MRI) among the 3 groups using Voxel Based Morphometry (VBM).ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryFractional Anisotropy Change5 monthsAssessment of changes in fractional anisotropy of White Matter fibers by Diffusion Tensor MR Imaging and using the Tract-Based Spatial Statistics (TBSS).ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryFunctional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) Change at Rest5 monthsAssessment of changes in fMRI at rest with the Coon Functional Connectivity Toolbox.ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryFunctional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) Change during the performance of a cognitive paradigm.5 monthsAssessment of changes in fMRI during the performance of a cognitive paradigm with Statistical Parametric Mapping (SPM8).ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondarySerum BDNF5 months.Assessment of changes in serum BDNF using ELISA immuno-assay techniques. Measured in ng/ml.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryClinical Symptoms of Schizophrenia measured by the Positive and Negative Symptoms Scale (PANSS).5 months.
Severity of the negative symptoms will be assessed with the total score of the Subscale for Negative Symptoms of the PANSS scale, which comprises 7 items, each one measuring a specific negative symptom. Each item ranges from 1 (absence of the symptom) to 7 (extreme severity of the symptom). Total score of the Negative Subscale of the PANSS ranges from 7 (minimum score) to 49 (maximum severity). Severity of positive symptoms will be assessed with the total score of the Subscale for Positive Symptoms of the PANSS, which comprises 7 items ranging from 1 (absence of the symptom) to 7 (extreme severity of the symptom). Total score of the Positive Subscale ranges from 7 (minimun score) to 49 (maximun severity). General Psychopathology will be assessed with the total score of the General Psychopathology Subscale which comprises 16 items ranging from 1(absence of the symptom) to 7 (extreme severity of the symptom).
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryNegative Symptoms of Schizophrenia measured by the Brief Negative Symptoms Scale (BNSS).5 monthsSeverity of negative symptoms will be assessed with the total score of the BNSS. Values ranges from 0 (total absence of negative symptoms) to 90 (maximum severity of negative symptoms).ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryNegative Symptoms of Schizophrenia measured by the Clinical Assessment Interview for Negative Symptoms Scale (CAINS)5 monthsSeverity of negative symptoms will be assessed with the total score of the CAINS scale. Values ranges from 0 (total absence of negative symptoms) to 52 (maximum severity of negative symptoms).ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryFunctional Outcome measured by the UCSD Performance Based Assessment of Functional Skills in Severe Mental Illness (UPSA).5 months
The UPSA includes the following 5 subscales: Financial Skills, Communication, Comprehension/Planning, Transportation, Household Management. Total scores for each subscale are calculated by transforming raw scores into a 0- to-10 scale, yielding comparable scores on each scale. In order to have a 100-point summary score, each subscale score is multiplied by 2, yielding subscale scores ranging from 1 to 20. A summary UPSA score is calculated by summing these five scores, resulting in total scores ranging from 0 to 100. Scores of 0 represent maximum severity of functional impairment and a score of 100 represents total absence of functional disability.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryFunctional Outcome measured by the World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule (WHODAS 2.0).5 months
The 36-item version of WHODAS 2.0 allows users to generate scores for the six domains of functioning and to calculate an overall functioning score. The scores assigned to each of the items - "none" (1), "mild" (2) "moderate" (3), "se- vere" (4) and "extreme" (5) - are summed. A score of 36 represents total absence of disability and 180 maximum severity of disability.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryFunctional Outcome measured by the Short Form (36) Health Survey (SF-36).5 months
The Short Form (36) Health Survey is a 36-item, patient-reported survey of patient health. The SF-36 consists of eight scaled scores, which are the weighted sums of the questions in their section. Each scale is directly transformed into a 0-100 scale on the assumption that each question carries equal weight. The lower the score the more disability. The higher the score the less disability i.e., a score of zero is equivalent to maximum disability and a score of 100 is equivalent to no disability.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryPhysical Condition measured by the Modified Shuttle Walking Test5 monthsHeart rate achieved when walking between 2 cones spaced 10 meters at an increasing rate.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryCardiorespiratory Fitness measured with the Peak Oxygen Uptake (VO2 max)5 monthsmaximum rate of oxygen consumption measured during incremental exercise (exercise of increasing intensity)ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryWeight.5 monthsWeight in KgClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryHeight5 monthsHeight in meters.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryBody composition measured with Body Mass Index (BMI)5 months.The BMI is defined as the body mass divided by the square of the body height, and is expressed in units of kg/m2, resulting from mass in kilograms and height in metres.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryAbdominal Perimeter5 monthsAbdominal perimeter measured in centimeters.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryBody Composition measured with Total Body Water.5 monthsPercentage of Total Body Water measured by Bioimpedance.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryBody Composition measured with Body Fat.5 monthsPercentage of Body Fat measured by Bioimpedance.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryBlood Pressure (systolic and diastolic)5 monthsBlood Pressure (systolic and diastolic) measured in millimeters of mercury (mmHg)ClinicalTrials.gov

Outcomes 0

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured asSource

Results by group 0

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnitsSource

Participant flow 0

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits countedSource

Adverse events 0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEventsSource

Adverse event totals 0

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt riskSource

Papers 8

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
22349843RESULTPubMed
22403146RESULTPubMed
22573504RESULTPubMed
23686130RESULTPubMed
27868083RESULTPubMed
29525739RESULTPubMed
33246589DERIVEDPubMed
39054763DERIVEDPubMed

Grants 0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal yearsSource

Trial comparisons 0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource

Tests 8

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

TestNamed asSource
Alternative Uses TaskSecondary outcomeConductCognition
Card Sorting Test (Berg)Secondary outcomeConductCognition
Digit Span TestSecondary outcomeConductCognition
Emoji Emotion RecognitionSecondary outcomeConductCognition
Mental State Stories TaskSecondary outcomeConductCognition
Stroop Color-Word TestSecondary outcomeConductCognition
Symbol CodingSecondary outcomeConductCognition
Verbal LearningSecondary outcomeConductCognition

Source 5

FieldValueSource
Releasetrials-2026-11-12-0.4.0ClinicalTrials.gov
Release manifest SHA-2560f4a8d8c48aee2a7573ae0fa94ecbeab70c1adbe449bbc95c424bc7d3e97b9d4ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry capture2026-11-12ClinicalTrials.gov
Results copy, AACT2026-03-23ClinicalTrials.gov
NIH clinical studies file2026-11-13ClinicalTrials.gov

The same record as JSON

Release trials-2026-11-12-0.4.0

ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACT: ClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299 ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

ClinicalTrials.gov: none stated ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project files: Public domain (NIH RePORTER)