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Trial · NCT03510455

BGJ398 for the Treatment of Tumor-Induced Osteomalacia

NCT03510455, Phase 2, Terminated, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR); results first posted 2021-04-08

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. BGJ398 for the Treatment of Tumor-Induced Osteomalacia. Trials, record NCT03510455. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT03510455

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
BGJ398 for the Treatment of Tumor-Induced Osteomalacia
NCT number
NCT03510455
Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
4 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR)
Conditions
Tumor-Induced Osteomalacia, Oncogenic Osteomalacia
Interventions
BGJ398
First posted
2018-04-27
Last updated
2026-11-10
Results first posted
2021-04-08
Limitations and caveats
This study was terminated early due to a lack of efficacy in the first 4 patients and an unexpectedly high rate of ocular adverse events. As a result, only 4 patients were enrolled in this study. Because of the small sample size, we were unable to perform the planned statistical analysis, and instead the results are primarily descriptive.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes20

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Complete Metabolic Remission After Stopping BGJ398Up to 12 weeks after stopping BGJ398
Participants were monitored for up to 12 weeks after stopping BGJ398. A participant was considered to have a complete metabolic remission by achieving both normal blood FGF23 and phosphorus levels in the blood for 12 weeks after stopping BGJ398.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Complete and Partial Metabolic Response RateEvery 2 weeks up to 24 weeks
Participants were monitored for metabolic response to BGJ398 every other week. A participant was considered to have a complete metabolic response by achieving both normal c-terminal FGF23 and phosphorus levels at each time point. A participant was considered to have a partial metabolic response by achieving both a decrease of at least 50% in c-terminal FGF23 levels and an increase of at least 50% in phosphorous at each time point
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Grade 3 or 4 Adverse Events or Serious Adverse Events24 week treatment phase followed by 3 month follow up or extension phasePercentage of patients who incurred grade 3 or 4 adverse events (AEs) or serious adverse events (SAE) or AEs causing dose interruption/reduction
SecondarySix-Minute Walk TestAssessed at baseline and 24 weeks after starting BGJ398
The Six-Minute Walk Test (6MWT), is a self-paced practical test that measures the distance the patient can quickly cover on a flat, hard surface. Each subject was instructed to complete the maximum distance possible in six minutes. Feedback was given in two minute intervals and during the last 30 seconds. Patients were instructed to notify test administrator of leg cramping, pain, nausea, dizziness and shortness of breath. Test administrators counted each lap and upon test completion, the partial distance is measured and added to where the subject stopped.
SecondaryHand Grip Strength TestAssessed at baseline and every 4 weeks up to 24 weeks during the treatment phase, and every 4 weeks in the follow up phase, up to 37 weeks
The person is seated, lower extremities flexed at 90 degrees. The individual uses the dominant hand for this activity. The individual sit with shoulder adducted and neutrally rotated elbow flexed at 90 degrees, forearm in neutral position, resting on the arm of a chair. The JAMAR Hand Dynamometer set to the third level position from the inside is used. The examiner lightly supports the readout dial to prevent it from dropping. The patient is asked to "Squeeze as hard as you can….squeeze…..squeeze….relax." Three successive trials is recorded in kilograms. A 10-15 second break occurs to prevent muscle fatigue. Scores are recorded and averaged for the final result. Scores within two standard deviations of the mean are considered within normal limits.
SecondaryPinch TestAssessed at baseline and every 4 weeks for the 24 treatment period, and every 4 weeks in the follow up phase, up to 37 weeks
A lateral pinch is required of the patient, using the dominant hand. The individual is seated, lower extremities flexed at 90 degrees. The examiner stabilizes the patient's wrist as the patient holds the pinch gauge to perform the test. The examiner requests the person to pinch with maximum strength. The peak-hold needle will automatically record the highest force exerted. After the patient uses the Pinch gauge, the examiner records the reading and resets the peak-hold needle to zero before testing again. Three lateral pinch trials are recorded and averaged for the final result.
SecondaryFive Times Sit-to-Stand TestAssessed at baseline and every 4 weeks during the 24 week treatment period
The Five Times Sit to Stand Test measures an aspect of transfer skill. The test provides a method to quantify functional lower extremity strength and/or identify movement strategies a patient uses to complete transitional movements. The chair is free standing. Patient sits with arms folded across chest and with their back against the chair. A standard chair height 44 cm was used for each patient. Patient stands fully between repetitions of the test, careful to not touch the back of the chair during each repetition. Patient instructions: "I want you to stand up and sit down 5 times as quickly as you can when I say Go." Timing begins at "Go" and ends when the buttocks touches the chair after the 5th repetition. The results are recorded in seconds.
SecondaryThe Disabilities of Arm Shoulder and Hand Outcome Measurement (DASH)Assessed at baseline and every 4 weeks up to 24 weeks during the treatment phase, and every 4 weeks in the follow up phase, up to 37 weeksThe Disabilities of Arm Shoulder and Hand Outcome Measurement (DASH) The minimum score value is 0, maximum is 100, where a higher school represents a worse outcome (significant symptoms/disability)
SecondaryRAND SF-36 Survey ResultsAssessed at baseline and every 4 weeks up to 24 weeks during the treatment phase, and every 4 weeks in the follow up phase, up to 37 weeks
Evaluation using the RAND 36-Item Short Form Survey (SF-36). Results were separated into 8 domains - Physical Functioning, Role limitations due to physical health problems, Role limitations due to emotional problems, Emotional well-being, Energy/fatigue, Social functioning, Bodily Pain, and General health perceptions. The minimum value is 0, the maximum value is 100, which the higher the score, the better the outcome.
SecondaryPROMIS FatigueAssessed at baseline and every 4 weeks up to 24 weeks during the treatment phase, and every 4 weeks in the follow up phase, up to 37 weeks
Assessed using the PROMIS (Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System) Fatigue 8A short form. Scores are given as T values when compared to a population where the mean is 50 and 1SD is 10. A higher score represents increased feelings of fatigue.

Outcomes20

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYNumber of Participants With Complete Metabolic Remission After Stopping BGJ398Up to 12 weeks after stopping BGJ398The population consisted of all participants enrolled in the studyParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Complete and Partial Metabolic Response RateEvery 2 weeks up to 24 weeksParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Grade 3 or 4 Adverse Events or Serious Adverse Events24 week treatment phase followed by 3 month follow up or extension phaseParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYSix-Minute Walk TestAssessed at baseline and 24 weeks after starting BGJ398MetersMEAN
SECONDARYHand Grip Strength TestAssessed at baseline and every 4 weeks up to 24 weeks during the treatment phase, and every 4 weeks in the follow up phase, up to 37 weeksOnly 2 patients performed strength testing at 28 weeks.kgMEAN
SECONDARYPinch TestAssessed at baseline and every 4 weeks for the 24 treatment period, and every 4 weeks in the follow up phase, up to 37 weeksOnly 2 patients performed strength testing at 28 weeks.kgMEAN
SECONDARYFive Times Sit-to-Stand TestAssessed at baseline and every 4 weeks during the 24 week treatment periodOnly 2 patients performed strength testing at 28 weeks.secondsMEAN
SECONDARYThe Disabilities of Arm Shoulder and Hand Outcome Measurement (DASH)Assessed at baseline and every 4 weeks up to 24 weeks during the treatment phase, and every 4 weeks in the follow up phase, up to 37 weeks2 patients did not fill out their DASH at week 28DASH Disability/Symptom ScoreMEAN
SECONDARYRAND SF-36 Survey ResultsAssessed at baseline and every 4 weeks up to 24 weeks during the treatment phase, and every 4 weeks in the follow up phase, up to 37 weeksOnly 2 patients completed week 28 surveysscore on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYPROMIS FatigueAssessed at baseline and every 4 weeks up to 24 weeks during the treatment phase, and every 4 weeks in the follow up phase, up to 37 weeksT scoreMEAN

Results by group262

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Number of Participants With Complete Metabolic Remission After Stopping BGJ398TIO Subjects Who Received BGJ398 (Single Arm)Complete Metabolic Remission0Participants
Number of Participants With Complete Metabolic Remission After Stopping BGJ398TIO Subjects Who Received BGJ398 (Single Arm)No Complete Metabolic Remission4Participants
Number of Participants With Complete and Partial Metabolic Response RateSingle Arm (TIO Subjects)Baseline / Complete Metabolic Response0Participants
Number of Participants With Complete and Partial Metabolic Response RateSingle Arm (TIO Subjects)Baseline / Partial Metabolic Response0Participants
Number of Participants With Complete and Partial Metabolic Response RateSingle Arm (TIO Subjects)Baseline / Neither Complete or Partial Metabolic Response4Participants
Number of Participants With Complete and Partial Metabolic Response RateSingle Arm (TIO Subjects)Week 2 / Complete Metabolic Response2Participants
Number of Participants With Complete and Partial Metabolic Response RateSingle Arm (TIO Subjects)Week 2 / Partial Metabolic Response1Participants
Number of Participants With Complete and Partial Metabolic Response RateSingle Arm (TIO Subjects)Week 2 / Neither Complete or Partial Metabolic Response1Participants
Number of Participants With Complete and Partial Metabolic Response RateSingle Arm (TIO Subjects)Week 4 / Complete Metabolic Response0Participants
Number of Participants With Complete and Partial Metabolic Response RateSingle Arm (TIO Subjects)Week 4 / Partial Metabolic Response1Participants

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDTIO Subjects Who Received BGJ398 (Single Arm)4
Overall StudyTreatedTIO Subjects Who Received BGJ398 (Single Arm)4
Overall StudyExtension PhaseTIO Subjects Who Received BGJ398 (Single Arm)1
Overall StudyScreening FailuresTIO Subjects Who Received BGJ398 (Single Arm)0
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDTIO Subjects Who Received BGJ398 (Single Arm)3
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDTIO Subjects Who Received BGJ398 (Single Arm)1

Adverse events40

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersTIO Subjects Who Received BGJ398 (Single Arm)14
otherEar PainEar and labyrinth disordersTIO Subjects Who Received BGJ398 (Single Arm)14
otherHearing impairmentEar and labyrinth disordersTIO Subjects Who Received BGJ398 (Single Arm)14
otherBlurred visionEye disordersTIO Subjects Who Received BGJ398 (Single Arm)44
otherDry eyeEye disordersTIO Subjects Who Received BGJ398 (Single Arm)34
otherCorneal inflamation/keratitisEye disordersTIO Subjects Who Received BGJ398 (Single Arm)44
otherNuclear SclerosisEye disordersTIO Subjects Who Received BGJ398 (Single Arm)14
otherGlaucomaEye disordersTIO Subjects Who Received BGJ398 (Single Arm)14
otherHypertrichosis of eyelashesEar and labyrinth disordersTIO Subjects Who Received BGJ398 (Single Arm)24
otherRash, pustularInfections and infestationsTIO Subjects Who Received BGJ398 (Single Arm)24

Adverse event totals3

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityTIO Subjects Who Received BGJ398 (Single Arm)04
Total, other adverse eventsTIO Subjects Who Received BGJ398 (Single Arm)44
Total, serious adverse eventsTIO Subjects Who Received BGJ398 (Single Arm)04

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03510455

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03510455/results?page=2