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Trial ยท NCT03510715

An Efficacy and Safety Study of Alirocumab in Children and Adolescents With Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia

NCT03510715, Phase 3, Completed, Sanofi; results first posted 2020-12-29

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. An Efficacy and Safety Study of Alirocumab in Children and Adolescents With Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia. Trials, record NCT03510715. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT03510715

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
An Efficacy and Safety Study of Alirocumab in Children and Adolescents With Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia
NCT number
NCT03510715
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
18 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Sanofi
Conditions
Hypercholesterolemia
Interventions
Alirocumab SAR236553 (REGN727), Atorvastatin, Simvastatin, Fluvastatin, Pravastatin, Lovastatin, Rosuvastatin, Ezetimibe, Cholestyramine, Nicotinic acid, Fenofibrate, Omega-3 fatty acids
First posted
2018-04-27
Last updated
2020-12-29
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2017-002297-39
Results first posted
2020-12-29

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes13

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPercent Change From Baseline in Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) at Week 12: Intent-to-Treat (ITT) AnalysisBaseline to Week 12
Adjusted least square (LS) means and standard errors were obtained from the mixed model analysis with repeated measures (MMRM) to account for missing data using all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 48 regardless of status on- or off-treatment used in the model (ITT analysis).
SecondaryPercent Change From Baseline in Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol at Week 12: On-treatment AnalysisBaseline to Week 12Adjusted LS means and standard errors were obtained from the MMRM model to account for missing data using all available post-baseline on-treatment data from Week 4 to Week 48 (on-treatment Analysis).
SecondaryPercent Change From Baseline in Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol at Weeks 24 and 48: ITT Analysis/On-treatment AnalysisBaseline to Weeks 24 and 48
Adjusted LS means and standard errors were obtained from the MMRM model to account for missing data using all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 48 regardless of status on- or off-treatment used in the model (ITT analysis). Although separate analyses of all available data (ITT analysis) and only data collected within a defined time window (On-treatment analysis) were planned, if all values used in the ITT approach were within the on-treatment time window, the on-treatment analysis would be identical to the ITT analysis, thus the results would be identical and a single outcome measure presenting the results for both types of analysis would be provided.
SecondaryPercent Change From Baseline in Apolipoprotein (Apo) B at Weeks 12, 24 and 48: ITT Analysis/On-treatment AnalysisBaseline to Weeks 12, 24 and 48
Adjusted LS means and standard errors were obtained from the MMRM model to account for missing data using all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 48 regardless of status on- or off-treatment used in the model (ITT analysis). Although separate analyses of all available data (ITT analysis) and only data collected within a defined time window (On-treatment analysis) were planned, if all values used in the ITT approach were within the on-treatment time window, the on-treatment analysis would be identical to the ITT analysis, thus the results would be identical and a single outcome measure presenting the results for both types of analysis would be provided.
SecondaryPercent Change From Baseline in Non-High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (Non-HDL-C) at Weeks 12, 24 and 48 - ITT Analysis/On-treatment AnalysisBaseline to Weeks 12, 24 and 48
Adjusted LS means and standard errors were obtained from the MMRM model to account for missing data using all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 48 regardless of status on- or off-treatment used in the model (ITT analysis). Although separate analyses of all available data (ITT analysis) and only data collected within a defined time window (On-treatment analysis) were planned, if all values used in the ITT approach were within the on-treatment time window, the on-treatment analysis would be identical to the ITT analysis, thus the results would be identical and a single outcome measure presenting the results for both types of analysis would be provided.
SecondaryPercent Change From Baseline in Total Cholesterol (Total-C) at Weeks 12, 24 and 48: ITT Analysis/On-treatment AnalysisBaseline to Weeks 12, 24 and 48
Adjusted LS means and standard errors were obtained from the MMRM model to account for missing data using all available post-baseline data from Weeks 4 to Week 48 regardless of status on- or off-treatment used in the model (ITT analysis). Although separate analyses of all available data (ITT analysis) and only data collected within a defined time window (On-treatment analysis) were planned, if all values used in the ITT approach were within the on-treatment time window, the on-treatment analysis would be identical to the ITT analysis, thus the results would be identical and a single outcome measure presenting the results for both types of analysis would be provided.
SecondaryPercent Change From Baseline in Lipoprotein a (Lp) (a) at Weeks 12, 24 and 48: ITT Analysis/On-treatment AnalysisBaseline to Weeks 12, 24 and 48
Adjusted means and standard errors were obtained from a multiple imputation approach followed by a robust regression model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 48 regardless of status on-or off-treatment used in the model (ITT analysis). Although separate analyses of all available data (ITT analysis) and only data collected within a defined time window (On-treatment analysis) were planned, if all values used in the ITT approach were within the on-treatment time window, the on-treatment analysis would be identical to the ITT analysis, thus the results would be identical and a single outcome measure presenting the results for both types of analysis would be provided.
SecondaryPercent Change From Baseline in High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (HDL-C) at Weeks 12, 24 and 48: ITT Analysis/On-treatment AnalysisBaseline to Weeks 12, 24 and 48
Adjusted LS means and standard errors were obtained from the MMRM model to account for missing data using all available post-baseline data from Weeks 4 to Week 48 regardless of status on- or off-treatment used in the model (ITT analysis). Although separate analyses of all available data (ITT analysis) and only data collected within a defined time window (On-treatment analysis) were planned, if all values used in the ITT approach were within the on-treatment time window, the on-treatment analysis would be identical to the ITT analysis, thus the results would be identical and a single outcome measure presenting the results for both types of analysis would be provided.
SecondaryPercent Change From Baseline in Fasting Triglycerides (TG) at Weeks 12, 24 and 48: ITT Analysis/On-treatment AnalysisBaseline to Weeks 12, 24 and 48
Adjusted means and standard errors were obtained from a multiple imputation approach followed by a robust regression model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 48 regardless of status on- or off-treatment used in the model (ITT analysis). Although separate analyses of all available data (ITT analysis) and only data collected within a defined time window (On-treatment analysis) were planned, if all values used in the ITT approach were within the on-treatment time window, the on-treatment analysis would be identical to the ITT analysis, thus the results would be identical and a single outcome measure presenting the results for both types of analysis would be provided.
SecondaryPercent Change From Baseline in Apolipoprotein A1 (Apo A1) at Weeks 12, 24 and 48: ITT Analysis/On-treatment AnalysisBaseline to Weeks 12, 24 and 48
Adjusted LS means and standard errors were obtained from the MMRM model to account for missing data using all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to 48 regardless of status on- or off-treatment used in the model (ITT analysis). Although separate analyses of all available data (ITT analysis) and only data collected within a defined time window (On-treatment analysis) were planned, if all values used in the ITT approach were within the on-treatment time window, the on-treatment analysis would be identical to the ITT analysis, thus the results would be identical and a single outcome measure presenting the results for both types of analysis would be provided.

Outcomes13

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPercent Change From Baseline in Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) at Week 12: Intent-to-Treat (ITT) AnalysisBaseline to Week 12
Analysis was performed on ITT population which included all enrolled participants who had received at least one dose or partial dose of alirocumab. As pre-specified, efficacy analysis data were planned to be collected and analyzed for all doses combined (i.e. for combined population).
percent changeLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYPercent Change From Baseline in Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol at Week 12: On-treatment AnalysisBaseline to Week 12Analysis was performed on ITT population. As pre-specified, efficacy analysis data were planned to be collected and analyzed for all doses combined (i.e. for combined population).percent changeLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYPercent Change From Baseline in Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol at Weeks 24 and 48: ITT Analysis/On-treatment AnalysisBaseline to Weeks 24 and 48Analysis was performed on ITT population. As pre-specified, efficacy analysis data were planned to be collected and analyzed for all doses combined (i.e., for combined population).percent changeLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYPercent Change From Baseline in Apolipoprotein (Apo) B at Weeks 12, 24 and 48: ITT Analysis/On-treatment AnalysisBaseline to Weeks 12, 24 and 48Analysis was performed on ITT population. As pre-specified, efficacy analysis data were planned to be collected and analyzed for all doses combined (i.e., for combined population).percent changeLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYPercent Change From Baseline in Non-High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (Non-HDL-C) at Weeks 12, 24 and 48 - ITT Analysis/On-treatment AnalysisBaseline to Weeks 12, 24 and 48Analysis was performed on ITT population. As pre-specified, efficacy analysis data were planned to be collected and analyzed for all doses combined (i.e., for combined population).percent changeLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYPercent Change From Baseline in Total Cholesterol (Total-C) at Weeks 12, 24 and 48: ITT Analysis/On-treatment AnalysisBaseline to Weeks 12, 24 and 48Analysis was performed on ITT population. As pre-specified, efficacy analysis data were planned to be collected and analyzed for all doses combined (i.e., for combined population).percent changeLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYPercent Change From Baseline in Lipoprotein a (Lp) (a) at Weeks 12, 24 and 48: ITT Analysis/On-treatment AnalysisBaseline to Weeks 12, 24 and 48Analysis was performed on ITT population. As pre-specified, efficacy analysis data were planned to be collected and analyzed for all doses combined (i.e., for combined population).percent changeMEAN
SECONDARYPercent Change From Baseline in High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (HDL-C) at Weeks 12, 24 and 48: ITT Analysis/On-treatment AnalysisBaseline to Weeks 12, 24 and 48Analysis was performed on ITT population. As pre-specified, efficacy analysis data were planned to be collected and analyzed for all doses combined (i.e., for combined population).percent changeLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYPercent Change From Baseline in Fasting Triglycerides (TG) at Weeks 12, 24 and 48: ITT Analysis/On-treatment AnalysisBaseline to Weeks 12, 24 and 48Analysis was performed on ITT population. As pre-specified, efficacy analysis data were planned to be collected and analyzed for all doses combined (i.e., for combined population).percent changeMEAN
SECONDARYPercent Change From Baseline in Apolipoprotein A1 (Apo A1) at Weeks 12, 24 and 48: ITT Analysis/On-treatment AnalysisBaseline to Weeks 12, 24 and 48Analysis was performed on ITT population. As pre-specified, efficacy analysis data was planned to be collected and analyzed for all doses combined (i.e., for combined population).percent changeLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN

Results by group55

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Percent Change From Baseline in Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) at Week 12: Intent-to-Treat (ITT) AnalysisAlirocumab-4.1Standard Error 9.0percent change
Percent Change From Baseline in Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol at Week 12: On-treatment AnalysisAlirocumab-4.1Standard Error 9.0percent change
Percent Change From Baseline in Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol at Weeks 24 and 48: ITT Analysis/On-treatment AnalysisAlirocumabWeek 24-10.1Standard Error 7.6percent change
Percent Change From Baseline in Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol at Weeks 24 and 48: ITT Analysis/On-treatment AnalysisAlirocumabWeek 484.2Standard Error 12.8percent change
Percent Change From Baseline in Apolipoprotein (Apo) B at Weeks 12, 24 and 48: ITT Analysis/On-treatment AnalysisAlirocumabWeek 12-4.2Standard Error 6.8percent change
Percent Change From Baseline in Apolipoprotein (Apo) B at Weeks 12, 24 and 48: ITT Analysis/On-treatment AnalysisAlirocumabWeek 24-11.8Standard Error 6.1percent change
Percent Change From Baseline in Apolipoprotein (Apo) B at Weeks 12, 24 and 48: ITT Analysis/On-treatment AnalysisAlirocumabWeek 480.9Standard Error 10.4percent change
Percent Change From Baseline in Non-High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (Non-HDL-C) at Weeks 12, 24 and 48 - ITT Analysis/On-treatment AnalysisAlirocumabWeek 12-3.9Standard Error 8.3percent change
Percent Change From Baseline in Non-High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (Non-HDL-C) at Weeks 12, 24 and 48 - ITT Analysis/On-treatment AnalysisAlirocumabWeek 24-9.2Standard Error 7.3percent change
Percent Change From Baseline in Non-High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (Non-HDL-C) at Weeks 12, 24 and 48 - ITT Analysis/On-treatment AnalysisAlirocumabWeek 485.7Standard Error 13.1percent change

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDAlirocumab 75 mg Q2W/up to 150 mg Q2W9
Overall StudySTARTEDAlirocumab 150 mg Q2W9
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDAlirocumab 75 mg Q2W/up to 150 mg Q2W8
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDAlirocumab 150 mg Q2W9
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDAlirocumab 75 mg Q2W/up to 150 mg Q2W1
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDAlirocumab 150 mg Q2W0

Adverse events66

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherSplenomegalyBlood and lymphatic system disordersAlirocumab 75 mg Q2W/up to 150 mg Q2W191
otherSplenomegalyBlood and lymphatic system disordersAlirocumab 150 mg Q2W090
otherAortic Valve IncompetenceCardiac disordersAlirocumab 75 mg Q2W/up to 150 mg Q2W292
otherAortic Valve IncompetenceCardiac disordersAlirocumab 150 mg Q2W191
otherBicuspid Aortic ValveCongenital, familial and genetic disordersAlirocumab 75 mg Q2W/up to 150 mg Q2W090
otherBicuspid Aortic ValveCongenital, familial and genetic disordersAlirocumab 150 mg Q2W191
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersAlirocumab 75 mg Q2W/up to 150 mg Q2W090
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersAlirocumab 150 mg Q2W191
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersAlirocumab 75 mg Q2W/up to 150 mg Q2W191
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersAlirocumab 150 mg Q2W090

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityAlirocumab 75 mg Q2W/up to 150 mg Q2W19
Total, all-cause mortalityAlirocumab 150 mg Q2W09
Total, other adverse eventsAlirocumab 75 mg Q2W/up to 150 mg Q2W89
Total, other adverse eventsAlirocumab 150 mg Q2W99
Total, serious adverse eventsAlirocumab 75 mg Q2W/up to 150 mg Q2W19
Total, serious adverse eventsAlirocumab 150 mg Q2W09

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
36325897DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/up to 150 mg Q2W vs Alirocumab 150 mg Q2W: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/up to 150 mg Q2W vs Alirocumab 150 mg Q2W: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03510715

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03510715/results?page=2