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Trial · NCT03530293

Safety and Efficacy of NBI-98854 in Pediatric Subjects With Tourette Syndrome

NCT03530293, Phase 2, Terminated, Neurocrine Biosciences; results first posted 2022-05-17

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Safety and Efficacy of NBI-98854 in Pediatric Subjects With Tourette Syndrome. Trials, record NCT03530293. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT03530293

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Safety and Efficacy of NBI-98854 in Pediatric Subjects With Tourette Syndrome
NCT number
NCT03530293
Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
81 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Neurocrine Biosciences
Conditions
Tourette Syndrome
Interventions
Valbenazine, Placebo oral capsule
First posted
2018-05-21
Last updated
2022-05-17
Results first posted
2022-05-17

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes5

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryTime to Loss of Treatment ResponseRandomization (Week 8, 10 or 12) through Week 36
Loss of treatment response during the withdrawal period was defined as: 2 consecutive visits with 1) an increase in the Yale Global Tic Severity Scale (YGTSS) Total Tic Score (TTS) of greater than 35% or 7 points from the randomized withdrawal period baseline and 2) an increase in CGI-Tics-Severity score of ≥2 points from the randomized withdrawal period baseline; or discontinuation due to lack of efficacy or a treatment-emergent adverse event (TEAE) of worsening of tics. Median (lower and upper quartiles) Kaplan-Meier estimates for the time to loss of treatment response were not able to be calculated because of the low incidence of loss of treatment response events.
SecondaryChange From Randomization Baseline to the 8 Weeks Post-randomization Timepoint in the YGTSS TTSRandomization Baseline (Week 8, 10 or 12); 8 weeks post-randomization
The YGTSS is designed to rate the overall severity of motor and phonic tic symptoms across a range of dimensions: number, frequency, intensity, complexity, and interference. The YGTSS was administered by the investigator (or qualified designee) using a computer-based structured clinical interview. The TTS is the sum of the 5 motor tic items and the 5 phonic (vocal) tic items and ranges from 0 to 50, with higher scores representing greater severity. Least-squares mean were estimated using a mixed-effects model for repeated measures.
SecondaryChange From Randomization Baseline to the Week 36 Visit in the YGTSS TTSRandomization Baseline (Week 8, 10 or 12); Week 36
The YGTSS is designed to rate the overall severity of motor and phonic tic symptoms across a range of dimensions: number, frequency, intensity, complexity, and interference. The YGTSS was administered by the investigator (or qualified designee) using a computer-based structured clinical interview. The TTS is the sum of the 5 motor tic items and the 5 phonic (vocal) tic items and ranges from 0 to 50, with higher scores representing greater severity.
SecondaryChange From Randomization Baseline to the 8 Weeks Post-randomization Timepoint in the CGI-Tics-Severity ScoreRandomization Baseline (Week 8, 10 or 12); 8 weeks post-randomization
The CGI-Tics-Severity scale is used to assess overall severity on a 7-point scale. Each of the CGI-Tics-Severity response categories was assigned a numerical score as follows: 1 = Normal, not at all ill; 2 = Borderline ill; 3 = Mildly ill; 4 = Moderately ill; 5 = Markedly ill; 6 = Severely ill; 7 = Among the most extremely ill patient.
SecondaryChange From Randomization Baseline to the Week 36 Visit in the CGI-Tics-Severity ScoreRandomization Baseline (Week 8, 10 or 12); Week 36
The CGI-Tics-Severity scale is used to assess overall severity on a 7-point scale. Each of the CGI-Tics-Severity response categories was assigned a numerical score as follows: 1 = Normal, not at all ill; 2 = Borderline ill; 3 = Mildly ill; 4 = Moderately ill; 5 = Markedly ill; 6 = Severely ill; 7 = Among the most extremely ill patient.

Outcomes5

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYTime to Loss of Treatment ResponseRandomization (Week 8, 10 or 12) through Week 36The full analysis set includes all subjects who were randomized to a treatment group and had at least one post-randomization visit where loss of treatment response was able to be assessed.DaysMEDIAN
SECONDARYChange From Randomization Baseline to the 8 Weeks Post-randomization Timepoint in the YGTSS TTSRandomization Baseline (Week 8, 10 or 12); 8 weeks post-randomization
The full analysis set includes all subjects who were randomized to a treatment group and had at least one post-randomization visit where loss of treatment response was able to be assessed. Participants who do not have a TTS value at a scheduled or mapped early termination visit after randomization are not included in the analysis.
units on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Randomization Baseline to the Week 36 Visit in the YGTSS TTSRandomization Baseline (Week 8, 10 or 12); Week 36The full analysis set includes all subjects who were randomized to a treatment group and had at least one post-randomization visit where loss of treatment response was able to be assessed.units on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Randomization Baseline to the 8 Weeks Post-randomization Timepoint in the CGI-Tics-Severity ScoreRandomization Baseline (Week 8, 10 or 12); 8 weeks post-randomization
The full analysis set includes all subjects who were randomized to a treatment group and had at least one post-randomization visit where loss of treatment response was able to be assessed. Participants who do not have a CGI-Tics-Severity value at a scheduled or mapped early termination visit after randomization are not included in the analysis.
units on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Randomization Baseline to the Week 36 Visit in the CGI-Tics-Severity ScoreRandomization Baseline (Week 8, 10 or 12); Week 36The full analysis set includes all subjects who were randomized to a treatment group and hac at least one post-randomization visit where loss of treatment response was able to be assessed.units on a scaleMEAN

Results by group10

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Time to Loss of Treatment ResponseRandomized PlaceboNA95% Confidence Interval NA to NADays
Time to Loss of Treatment ResponseRandomized ValbenazineNA95% Confidence Interval NA to NADays
Change From Randomization Baseline to the 8 Weeks Post-randomization Timepoint in the YGTSS TTSRandomized Placebo3.8Standard Error 1.6units on a scale
Change From Randomization Baseline to the 8 Weeks Post-randomization Timepoint in the YGTSS TTSRandomized Valbenazine-1.0Standard Error 1.7units on a scale
Change From Randomization Baseline to the Week 36 Visit in the YGTSS TTSRandomized Placebo0.6Standard Deviation 12.06units on a scale
Change From Randomization Baseline to the Week 36 Visit in the YGTSS TTSRandomized Valbenazine0.1Standard Deviation 8.21units on a scale
Change From Randomization Baseline to the 8 Weeks Post-randomization Timepoint in the CGI-Tics-Severity ScoreRandomized Placebo0.7Standard Error 0.2units on a scale
Change From Randomization Baseline to the 8 Weeks Post-randomization Timepoint in the CGI-Tics-Severity ScoreRandomized Valbenazine-0.1Standard Error 0.2units on a scale
Change From Randomization Baseline to the Week 36 Visit in the CGI-Tics-Severity ScoreRandomized Placebo0.1Standard Deviation 0.78units on a scale
Change From Randomization Baseline to the Week 36 Visit in the CGI-Tics-Severity ScoreRandomized Valbenazine0.2Standard Deviation 1.30units on a scale

Participant flow21

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Pre-randomizationSTARTEDPre-randomization Valbenazine81
Pre-randomizationSTARTEDRandomized Placebo0
Pre-randomizationSTARTEDRandomized Valbenazine0
Pre-randomizationSafety Analysis SetPre-randomization Valbenazine80
Pre-randomizationSafety Analysis SetRandomized Placebo0
Pre-randomizationSafety Analysis SetRandomized Valbenazine0
Pre-randomizationCOMPLETEDPre-randomization Valbenazine57
Pre-randomizationCOMPLETEDRandomized Placebo0
Pre-randomizationCOMPLETEDRandomized Valbenazine0
Pre-randomizationNOT COMPLETEDPre-randomization Valbenazine24

Adverse events72

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersPre-randomization Valbenazine480
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersRandomized Placebo126
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersRandomized Valbenazine426
otherVomitingGastrointestinal disordersPre-randomization Valbenazine480
otherVomitingGastrointestinal disordersRandomized Placebo026
otherVomitingGastrointestinal disordersRandomized Valbenazine326
otherFatigueGeneral disordersPre-randomization Valbenazine1080
otherFatigueGeneral disordersRandomized Placebo126
otherFatigueGeneral disordersRandomized Valbenazine026
otherIrritabilityGeneral disordersPre-randomization Valbenazine680

Adverse event totals9

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPre-randomization Valbenazine080
Total, all-cause mortalityRandomized Placebo026
Total, all-cause mortalityRandomized Valbenazine026
Total, other adverse eventsPre-randomization Valbenazine4180
Total, other adverse eventsRandomized Placebo1226
Total, other adverse eventsRandomized Valbenazine1426
Total, serious adverse eventsPre-randomization Valbenazine180
Total, serious adverse eventsRandomized Placebo226
Total, serious adverse eventsRandomized Valbenazine226

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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