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Attentional Control Training in Older Adults: Efficacy, Transfer and Brain Substrates

NCT03532113, Not applicable, Completed, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire de Geriatrie de Montreal

Trial 10

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

FieldValueSource
TitleAttentional Control Training in Older Adults: Efficacy, Transfer and Brain SubstratesClinicalTrials.gov
NCT numberNCT03532113ClinicalTrials.gov
StatusCompletedClinicalTrials.gov
PhasesNot applicableClinicalTrials.gov
Enrollment90 participants, actualClinicalTrials.gov
Lead sponsorCentre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire de Geriatrie de MontrealClinicalTrials.gov
ConditionsInhibition (Psychology), Updating, General Knowledge, No TrainingClinicalTrials.gov
InterventionsUpdating, Inhibition, General knowledgeClinicalTrials.gov
First posted2018-05-22ClinicalTrials.gov
Last updated2020-01-23ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes 17

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescriptionSource
PrimaryChanges on the updating composite measure (Proximal outcome).within the 2 weeks before intervention starts; 3rd week after intervention starts (after the 6th training session); 6th week (after the 12th training session)An updating composite score will be computed by averaging z-scores from the Keep track task and the Running span task.ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryChanges on the inhibition composite measure (Proximal outcome).within the 2 weeks before intervention starts; 3rd week after intervention starts (after the 6th training session); 6th week (after the 12th training session)An inhibition composite score will be computed by averaging z-scores from the Anti-saccade and the Victoria Stroop Test.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryTransfer to complex working memory measure: the Alpha-span task (Distal outcome).
within the 2 weeks before intervention starts; 1st week after intervention starts (after the 3rd training session); 3rd week (after the 6th training session); 4th week (after the 9th training session); 6th week (after the 12th training session).
Accuracy on the alphabetic portion of the Alpha-span taskClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryTransfer to complex working memory measure: the Reading span task (Distal outcome).
within the 2 weeks before intervention starts; 1st week after intervention starts (after the 3rd training session); 3rd week (after the 6th training session); 4th week (after the 9th training session); 6th week (after the 12th training session).
Accuracy on the Reading span task.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryTransfer to complex working memory measure: the virtual car ride task (Distal outcome).
within the 2 weeks before intervention starts; 1st week after intervention starts (after the 3rd training session); 3rd week (after the 6th training session); 4th week (after the 9th training session); 6th week (after the 12th training session).
Average z-score computed with the verbal and visual (accuracy and RT) components of the divided attention virtual reality task.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryBrain structure: Regional gray matter volumes in Prefrontal and lateral temporal cortices, Basal ganglia and Hippocampi.within the 2 weeks before intervention starts; 3rd week after intervention starts (after the 6th training session); 6th week (after the 12th training session)A T1-weighted 3D-MPRAGE sequence (TR/TE 2300/2.98ms, Fa 9°, FOV = 256\*256, matrix 256\*256, voxels 1mm³, 192 slices) will be used to measure regional gray matter volume.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryBrain structure: Cortical thickness in Prefrontal regions and lateral temporal cortices.within the 2 weeks before intervention starts; 3rd week after intervention starts (after the 6th training session); 6th week (after the 12th training session)A T1-weighted 3D-MPRAGE sequence (TR/TE 2300/2.98ms, Fa 9°, FOV = 256\*256, matrix 256\*256, voxels 1mm³, 192 slices) will be used to measure cortical thickness (FreeSurfer 5.3).ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryBrain function: Updating related activation.within the 2 weeks before intervention starts; 3rd week after intervention starts (after the 6th training session); 6th week (after the 12th training session)
Functional activations. Simultaneous multislice (accelerator factor = 6), echo polar (EPI) imaging: TR/TE 785/30 ms, Fa 54°, FOV 192\*192, matrix 64\*64, voxels 3 mm³, 39 slices) will be measured in association with a N-back task.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryBrain function: Inhibition related activation.within the 2 weeks before intervention starts; 3rd week after intervention starts (after the 6th training session); 6th week (after the 12th training session)
Functional activations. Simultaneous multislice (accelerator factor = 6), echo polar (EPI) imaging: TR/TE 785/30 ms, Fa 54°, FOV 192\*192, matrix 64\*64, voxels 3 mm³, 39 slices) will be measured in association with a counting stroop.
ClinicalTrials.gov
OtherEffect of moderators: Polymorphisms.3rd week after intervention starts (after the 6th training session)
Presence/absence of polymorphisms : Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), Catechol-O-Methyltransferase (COMT) and Apolipoprotein (APOE)-ε4 taken from a salivary sample collected using an Oragene OG-500 collection kit.
ClinicalTrials.gov
OtherEffect of moderators: Cognitive reserve proxies.within the 2 weeks before intervention startsScores on the reserve-proxy questionnaire (from Rami L, Valls-Pedret C, Bartres-Faz D, et al. 2011).ClinicalTrials.gov
OtherEffect of moderators: Intracranial volume.within the 2 weeks before intervention startsOverall intracranial volume taken from MRI scan with a T1-weighted 3D-MPRAGE sequence (TR/TE 2300/2.98ms, Fa 9°, FOV = 256\*256, matrix 256\*256, voxels 1mm³, 192 slices).ClinicalTrials.gov
OtherEffect of moderators: White Matter Lesions (WML).within the 2 weeks before intervention startsThe WML will be quantified in mm3 (De Carli et al. 2005) from the FLAIR sequence (TR/TE 9000/120 ms, Fa 90°, FOV 240\*240, matrix 256\*256, voxels 0.9\*0.9\*3 mm, 48 slices).ClinicalTrials.gov
OtherEffect of moderators: Regional gray matter volumes in Prefrontal and lateral temporal cortices, Basal ganglia and Hippocampi.within the 2 weeks before intervention startsA T1-weighted 3D-MPRAGE sequence (TR/TE 2300/2.98ms, Fa 9°, FOV = 256\*256, matrix 256\*256, voxels 1mm³, 192 slices) will be used to measure regional gray matter volume.ClinicalTrials.gov
OtherEffect of moderators: Cortical thickness in Prefrontal regions and lateral temporal cortices.within the 2 weeks before intervention startsA T1-weighted 3D-MPRAGE sequence (TR/TE 2300/2.98ms, Fa 9°, FOV = 256\*256, matrix 256\*256, voxels 1mm³, 192 slices) will be used to measure cortical thickness (FreeSurfer 5.3).ClinicalTrials.gov
OtherEffect of moderators: Task related activation in prefrontal and lateral temporal cortices, Basal ganglia and Hippocampi.within the 2 weeks before intervention starts
Functional activations. Simultaneous multislice (accelerator factor = 6), echo polar (EPI) imaging: TR/TE 785/30 ms, Fa 54°, FOV 192\*192, matrix 64\*64, voxels 3 mm³, 39 slices) will be measured in association with a N-back task and a counting stroop.
ClinicalTrials.gov
OtherEffect of moderators: Sex.within the 2 weeks before intervention startsMale vs Female.ClinicalTrials.gov

Outcomes 0

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured asSource

Results by group 0

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnitsSource

Participant flow 0

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits countedSource

Adverse events 0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEventsSource

Adverse event totals 0

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt riskSource

Papers 3

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
33231556DERIVEDPubMed
33343503DERIVEDPubMed
38805784DERIVEDPubMed

Grants 0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal yearsSource

Trial comparisons 0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource

Tests 7

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

TestNamed asSource
Antisaccade TaskPrimary outcomeConductCognition
Keep-Track TaskPrimary outcomeConductCognition
Running SpanPrimary outcomeConductCognition
Stroop Color-Word TestPrimary outcomeConductCognition
1-Back TaskSecondary outcomeConductCognition
2-Back TaskSecondary outcomeConductCognition
Reading Span TaskSecondary outcomeConductCognition

Source 5

FieldValueSource
Releasetrials-2026-11-12-0.4.0ClinicalTrials.gov
Release manifest SHA-2560f4a8d8c48aee2a7573ae0fa94ecbeab70c1adbe449bbc95c424bc7d3e97b9d4ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry capture2026-11-12ClinicalTrials.gov
Results copy, AACT2026-03-23ClinicalTrials.gov
NIH clinical studies file2026-11-13ClinicalTrials.gov

The same record as JSON

Release trials-2026-11-12-0.4.0

ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACT: ClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299 ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

ClinicalTrials.gov: none stated ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project files: Public domain (NIH RePORTER)