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Trial · NCT03557307

Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Benralizumab in Reducing Oral Corticosteroid Use in Adult Patients With Severe Asthma

NCT03557307, Phase 3, Completed, AstraZeneca; results first posted 2022-06-28

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Benralizumab in Reducing Oral Corticosteroid Use in Adult Patients With Severe Asthma. Trials, record NCT03557307. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT03557307

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Benralizumab in Reducing Oral Corticosteroid Use in Adult Patients With Severe Asthma
NCT number
NCT03557307
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
598 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
AstraZeneca
Conditions
Asthma
Interventions
Benralizumab
First posted
2018-06-15
Last updated
2023-06-06
Results first posted
2022-06-28
Limitations and caveats
During COVID-19 pandemic, for ongoing patients, patient dosing, and scheduled visits are inevitably impacted, but the primary endpoint was not impacted.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes9

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPatients Who Achieve 100% Reduction in Daily OCS Dose
Baseline to end of OCS reduction phase, an average of approximately 200 days (The duration of the OCS reduction phase may vary based on asthma exacerbations, asthma worsening, HPA integrity , or other safety issues altering the OCS titration schedule.)
Patients who achieve 100% reduction in daily OCS dose that are sustained over at least 4 weeks without worsening of asthma
PrimaryPatients Who Achieve 100% Reduction or a Daily OCS Dose of <=5mg
Baseline to end of OCS reduction phase, an average of approximately 200 days (The duration of the OCS reduction phase may vary based on asthma exacerbations, asthma worsening, HPA integrity , or other safety issues altering the OCS titration schedule.)
Patients who achieve 100% reduction or a daily OCS dose of \<=5mg, if reason for no further OCS reduction is Adrenal Insufficiency, that are sustained over at least 4 weeks without worsening of asthma
SecondaryPatients Who Achieve a Daily OCS of ≤5mg
Baseline to end of OCS reduction phase, an average of approximately 200 days (The duration of the OCS reduction phase may vary based on asthma exacerbations, asthma worsening, HPA integrity , or other safety issues altering the OCS titration schedule.)
Patients who achieve a daily OCS dose of ≤5 mg (regardless of reason for no further OCS reduction), that are sustained over at least 4 weeks without worsening of asthma
SecondaryPatients Who Achieve a ≥90%, ≥75%, and ≥50% Reduction in Daily OCS Dose
Baseline to end of OCS reduction phase, an average of approximately 200 days (The duration of the OCS reduction phase may vary based on asthma exacerbations, asthma worsening, HPA integrity , or other safety issues altering the OCS titration schedule.)
Patients who achieve a ≥90%, ≥75%, and ≥50% reduction in daily OCS dose that are sustained over at least 4 weeks without worsening of asthma
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Average Daily OCS Dose (mg)
Baseline to end of OCS reduction phase, an average of approximately 200 days (The duration of the OCS reduction phase may vary based on asthma exacerbations, asthma worsening, HPA integrity , or other safety issues altering the OCS titration schedule.)
Change from baseline in average daily OCS dose (mg) from start of OCS reduction to end of the OCS reduction phase
OtherPatients Who Achieve 100% Reduction in Daily OCS Dose From Main Study Baseline OCS Dose to the End of the Long Term Follow up Substudyfrom main study baseline to the end of the long term follow up substudy, an average of approximate 922 days.Patients who achieve 100% reduction in daily OCS dose that are sustained over at least 4 weeks without worsening of asthma
OtherPatients Who Achieve a Daily OCS Dose of ≤5 mg at the End of the Long Term Follow up Substudyfrom main study baseline to the end of the long term follow up substudy, an average of approximate 922 days.Patients who achieve a daily OCS dose of ≤5 mg (regardless of reason for no further OCS reduction), that are sustained over at least 4 weeks without worsening of asthma
OtherPatients Who Achieve ≥90%, ≥75%, ≥50% or >0% OCS Reduction From Main Study Baseline OCS Dose to the End of the Long Term Follow up Substudyfrom main study baseline to the end of the long term follow up substudy, an average of approximate 922 days.Patients who achieve a ≥90%, ≥75%, and ≥50% reduction in daily OCS dose that are sustained over at least 4 weeks without worsening of asthma
OtherChange in Daily OCS Dose (mg) From Main Study Baseline to the End of the Long Term Follow up Substudyfrom main study baseline to the end of the long term follow up substudy, an average of approximate 922 days.Change in average daily OCS dose (mg) from main study baseline to the end of the long term follow up substudy

Outcomes9

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPatients Who Achieve 100% Reduction in Daily OCS Dose
Baseline to end of OCS reduction phase, an average of approximately 200 days (The duration of the OCS reduction phase may vary based on asthma exacerbations, asthma worsening, HPA integrity , or other safety issues altering the OCS titration schedule.)
Full analysis set - All enrolled patients who received at least one dose of benralizumab are included in the FAS, irrespective of their protocol adherence and continued participation in the study.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYPatients Who Achieve 100% Reduction or a Daily OCS Dose of <=5mg
Baseline to end of OCS reduction phase, an average of approximately 200 days (The duration of the OCS reduction phase may vary based on asthma exacerbations, asthma worsening, HPA integrity , or other safety issues altering the OCS titration schedule.)
All enrolled patients who received at least one dose of benralizumab are included in the FAS, irrespective of their protocol adherence and continued participation in the study.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYPatients Who Achieve a Daily OCS of ≤5mg
Baseline to end of OCS reduction phase, an average of approximately 200 days (The duration of the OCS reduction phase may vary based on asthma exacerbations, asthma worsening, HPA integrity , or other safety issues altering the OCS titration schedule.)
Full analysis set - All enrolled patients who received at least one dose of benralizumab are included in the FAS, irrespective of their protocol adherence and continued participation in the study.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYPatients Who Achieve a ≥90%, ≥75%, and ≥50% Reduction in Daily OCS Dose
Baseline to end of OCS reduction phase, an average of approximately 200 days (The duration of the OCS reduction phase may vary based on asthma exacerbations, asthma worsening, HPA integrity , or other safety issues altering the OCS titration schedule.)
Full analysis set - All enrolled patients who received at least one dose of benralizumab are included in the FAS, irrespective of their protocol adherence and continued participation in the study.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Average Daily OCS Dose (mg)
Baseline to end of OCS reduction phase, an average of approximately 200 days (The duration of the OCS reduction phase may vary based on asthma exacerbations, asthma worsening, HPA integrity , or other safety issues altering the OCS titration schedule.)
Full analysis set - All enrolled patients who received at least one dose of benralizumab are included in the FAS, irrespective of their protocol adherence and continued participation in the study.mgMEAN
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDPatients Who Achieve 100% Reduction in Daily OCS Dose From Main Study Baseline OCS Dose to the End of the Long Term Follow up Substudyfrom main study baseline to the end of the long term follow up substudy, an average of approximate 922 days.Long term follow up analysis set - All patients who enrolled in Long Term Follow Up substudyParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDPatients Who Achieve a Daily OCS Dose of ≤5 mg at the End of the Long Term Follow up Substudyfrom main study baseline to the end of the long term follow up substudy, an average of approximate 922 days.Long Term Follow Up analysis set - All patients who enrolled in Long Term Follow Up substudyParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDPatients Who Achieve ≥90%, ≥75%, ≥50% or >0% OCS Reduction From Main Study Baseline OCS Dose to the End of the Long Term Follow up Substudyfrom main study baseline to the end of the long term follow up substudy, an average of approximate 922 days.Long Term Follow Up analysis set - All patients who enrolled in Long Term Follow Up substudyParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDChange in Daily OCS Dose (mg) From Main Study Baseline to the End of the Long Term Follow up Substudyfrom main study baseline to the end of the long term follow up substudy, an average of approximate 922 days.Long Term Follow Up analysis set - All patients who enrolled in Long Term Follow Up substudymgMEAN

Results by group28

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Patients Who Achieve 100% Reduction in Daily OCS DoseBenra 30 mg376Participants
Patients Who Achieve 100% Reduction or a Daily OCS Dose of <=5mgBenra 30 mg490Participants
Patients Who Achieve a Daily OCS of ≤5mgBenra 30 mg547Participants
Patients Who Achieve a ≥90%, ≥75%, and ≥50% Reduction in Daily OCS DoseBenra 30 mg≥90% reduction383Participants
Patients Who Achieve a ≥90%, ≥75%, and ≥50% Reduction in Daily OCS DoseBenra 30 mg≥75% reduction412Participants
Patients Who Achieve a ≥90%, ≥75%, and ≥50% Reduction in Daily OCS DoseBenra 30 mg≥50% reduction489Participants
Change From Baseline in Average Daily OCS Dose (mg)Benra 30 mg-8.5095% Confidence Interval -9.10 to -7.90mg
Patients Who Achieve 100% Reduction in Daily OCS Dose From Main Study Baseline OCS Dose to the End of the Long Term Follow up SubstudyAsthma Treatment as Per Healthcare Provider Discretion138Participants
Patients Who Achieve 100% Reduction in Daily OCS Dose From Main Study Baseline OCS Dose to the End of the Long Term Follow up Substudy>=50% Any Biologic60Participants
Patients Who Achieve 100% Reduction in Daily OCS Dose From Main Study Baseline OCS Dose to the End of the Long Term Follow up Substudy>=50% Benra54Participants

Participant flow12

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Period 1: To End of OCS Reduction PhaseSTARTEDBenra 30 mg598
Period 1: To End of OCS Reduction PhaseCOMPLETEDBenra 30 mg563
Period 1: To End of OCS Reduction PhaseNOT COMPLETEDBenra 30 mg35
Period 2: Maintenance PhaseSTARTEDBenra 30 mg563
Period 2: Maintenance PhaseCOMPLETEDBenra 30 mg536
Period 2: Maintenance PhaseNOT COMPLETEDBenra 30 mg27
Period 3: Long Term Follow up SubstudySTARTEDBenra 30 mg195
Period 3: Long Term Follow up SubstudyAsthma Treatment as Per Healthcare Provider DiscretionBenra 30 mg195
Period 3: Long Term Follow up Substudy>=50% Any BiologicBenra 30 mg78
Period 3: Long Term Follow up Substudy>=50% BenraBenra 30 mg69

Adverse events316

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherInfluenza like illnessGeneral disordersBenra 30 mg3359834
otherInfluenza like illnessGeneral disordersAsthma Treatment as Per Healthcare Provider Discretion01950
otherInfluenza like illnessGeneral disorders>=50% Any Biologic0780
otherInfluenza like illnessGeneral disorders>=50% Benra0690
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsBenra 30 mg6459892
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsAsthma Treatment as Per Healthcare Provider Discretion01950
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestations>=50% Any Biologic0780
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestations>=50% Benra0690
otherSinusitisInfections and infestationsBenra 30 mg1959822
otherSinusitisInfections and infestationsAsthma Treatment as Per Healthcare Provider Discretion01950

Adverse event totals12

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityBenra 30 mg5598
Total, all-cause mortalityAsthma Treatment as Per Healthcare Provider Discretion0195
Total, all-cause mortality>=50% Any Biologic078
Total, all-cause mortality>=50% Benra069
Total, other adverse eventsBenra 30 mg181598
Total, other adverse eventsAsthma Treatment as Per Healthcare Provider Discretion0195
Total, other adverse events>=50% Any Biologic078
Total, other adverse events>=50% Benra069
Total, serious adverse eventsBenra 30 mg89598
Total, serious adverse eventsAsthma Treatment as Per Healthcare Provider Discretion0195

Papers3

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
31579676DERIVEDPubMed
34619104DERIVEDPubMed
35896216DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03557307

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03557307/results?page=2