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Trial · NCT03573401

Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of BF-200 ALA (Ameluz®) and BF-RhodoLED® in the Treatment of Superficial Basal Cell Carcinoma (sBCC) With Photodynamic Therapy (PDT).

NCT03573401, Phase 3, Active not recruiting, Biofrontera Inc.; results first posted 2025-04-29

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of BF-200 ALA (Ameluz®) and BF-RhodoLED® in the Treatment of Superficial Basal Cell Carcinoma (sBCC) With Photodynamic Therapy (PDT). Trials, record NCT03573401. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT03573401

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of BF-200 ALA (Ameluz®) and BF-RhodoLED® in the Treatment of Superficial Basal Cell Carcinoma (sBCC) With Photodynamic Therapy (PDT).
NCT number
NCT03573401
Status
Active not recruiting
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
187 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Biofrontera Inc.
Conditions
Superficial Basal Cell Carcinoma
Interventions
Photodynamic therapy (PDT) (ALA-PDT, Ameluz®-PDT), Placebo Photodynamic therapy (PDT) (vehicle to BF-200 ALA containing no active ingredient)
First posted
2018-06-29
Last updated
2026-01-14
Results first posted
2025-04-29

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes14

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryComposite Clinical and Histological Response of the Subject's Main Target Lesion as Assessed 12 Weeks After the Start of the Last PDT Cycle That Included Treatment of the Main Target Lesion.12 weeks after the start of the last PDT cycle that included treatment of the Main Target Lesion
Each subject had one Main Target Lesion. The composite clinical and histological response rate of the subjects' Main Target Lesions is the percentage of subjects with a clinically and histologically cleared Main Target lesion 12 weeks after the start of the last PDT cycle that included treatment of the Main Target Lesion (Visit 5 or Visit 8).
SecondaryMain Target Lesion Clinical Response Rate (According to Clinical Assessment Only) Assessed 12 Weeks After the Start of the Last PDT Cycle12 weeks after the start of the last PDT cycle1\. Key secondary endpoint: Percentage of Main Target Lesions with complete clinical clearance (i.e. according to clinical assessment only) 12 weeks after the start of the last PDT cycle.
SecondaryMain Target Lesion Histological Response Rate (According to Histological Assessment Only) Assessed 12 Weeks After the Start of the Last PDT Cycle12 weeks after the start of the last PDT cycle2\. Key secondary endpoint: Percentage of Main Target Lesions with complete histological clearance (i.e. according to histological assessment only) 12 weeks after the start of the last PDT cycle.
SecondarySubject Complete Clinical Response (Complete Clearance of All Target Lesions According to Clinical Assessment Only) Assessed 12 Weeks After the Start of the Last PDT Cycle.12 weeks after the start of the last PDT cycle3\. Key secondary endpoint: Percentage of subjects with complete clinical clearance of all Target Lesions (i.e. according to clinical assessment only) 12 weeks after the start of the last PDT cycle.
Secondary
Subject Complete Response (Clinically and Histologically Cleared Main Target Lesion (See Above) and Complete Clinical Remission of All Additional Target Lesions) Assessed 12 Weeks After the Start of the Last PDT Cycle.
12 weeks after the start of the last PDT cycle
4\. Key secondary endpoint: Percentage of subjects with complete clinical and histological clearance of the Main Target Lesion and complete clinical clearance of all Additional Target Lesions 12 weeks after the start of the last PDT cycle
Secondary
Lesion Complete Clinical Response Rate Per Treatment Arm (Complete Clearance of Individual Lesions (Main and Additional Target Lesions)) According to Clinical Assessment Only, Assessed 12 Weeks After the Start of the Last PDT Cycle.
12 weeks after the start of the last PDT cycleFurther secondary endpoint: Percentage of Individual Target Lesions that are completely clinically cleared per treatment arm 12 weeks after the start of the last PDT cycle.
SecondaryMain Target Lesion Complete Response (Clinically and Histologically Cleared) Assessed 12 Weeks After PDT-1.12 weeks after PDT-1Further secondary endpoint: Percentage of Main Target Lesions that are clinically and histologically cleared 12 weeks after PDT-1.
SecondaryMain Target Lesion Clinical Response (According to Clinical Assessment Only) Assessed 12 Weeks After PDT-1.12 weeks after PDT-1Further secondary endpoint: Percentage of Main Target Lesions that are clinically cleared 12 weeks after PDT-1.
SecondaryMain Target Lesion Histological Response (According to Histological Assessment Only) Assessed 12 Weeks After PDT-1.12 weeks after PDT-1Further secondary endpoint: Percentage of Main Target Lesions that are histologically cleared 12 weeks after PDT-1.
Secondary
Lesion Complete Clinical Response Rate Per Treatment Arm (Complete Clearance of Individual Lesions (Main and Additional Target Lesions)) According to Clinical Assessment Only, Assessed 12 Weeks After PDT-1.
12 weeks after PDT-1Further secondary endpoint: Percentage of Individual Target Lesions that are completely clinically cleared per treatment arm 12 weeks after PDT-1

Outcomes14

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYComposite Clinical and Histological Response of the Subject's Main Target Lesion as Assessed 12 Weeks After the Start of the Last PDT Cycle That Included Treatment of the Main Target Lesion.12 weeks after the start of the last PDT cycle that included treatment of the Main Target LesionFull analysis setpercentage of subjectsNUMBER
SECONDARYMain Target Lesion Clinical Response Rate (According to Clinical Assessment Only) Assessed 12 Weeks After the Start of the Last PDT Cycle12 weeks after the start of the last PDT cycleFull analysis setpercentage of Main Target LesionsNUMBER
SECONDARYMain Target Lesion Histological Response Rate (According to Histological Assessment Only) Assessed 12 Weeks After the Start of the Last PDT Cycle12 weeks after the start of the last PDT cycleFull analysis setpercentage of Main Target LesionsNUMBER
SECONDARYSubject Complete Clinical Response (Complete Clearance of All Target Lesions According to Clinical Assessment Only) Assessed 12 Weeks After the Start of the Last PDT Cycle.12 weeks after the start of the last PDT cycleFull analysis setpercentage of subjectsNUMBER
SECONDARY
Subject Complete Response (Clinically and Histologically Cleared Main Target Lesion (See Above) and Complete Clinical Remission of All Additional Target Lesions) Assessed 12 Weeks After the Start of the Last PDT Cycle.
12 weeks after the start of the last PDT cycleFull analysis setpercentage of subjectsNUMBER
SECONDARY
Lesion Complete Clinical Response Rate Per Treatment Arm (Complete Clearance of Individual Lesions (Main and Additional Target Lesions)) According to Clinical Assessment Only, Assessed 12 Weeks After the Start of the Last PDT Cycle.
12 weeks after the start of the last PDT cycleFull analysis setpercentage of target lesionsNUMBER
SECONDARYMain Target Lesion Complete Response (Clinically and Histologically Cleared) Assessed 12 Weeks After PDT-1.12 weeks after PDT-1Full analysis setpercentage of Main Target LesionsNUMBER
SECONDARYMain Target Lesion Clinical Response (According to Clinical Assessment Only) Assessed 12 Weeks After PDT-1.12 weeks after PDT-1Full analysis setpercentage of Main Target LesionsNUMBER
SECONDARYMain Target Lesion Histological Response (According to Histological Assessment Only) Assessed 12 Weeks After PDT-1.12 weeks after PDT-1Full analysis setpercentage of Main Target LesionsNUMBER
SECONDARY
Lesion Complete Clinical Response Rate Per Treatment Arm (Complete Clearance of Individual Lesions (Main and Additional Target Lesions)) According to Clinical Assessment Only, Assessed 12 Weeks After PDT-1.
12 weeks after PDT-1Full analysis setpercentage of target lesionsNUMBER

Results by group44

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Composite Clinical and Histological Response of the Subject's Main Target Lesion as Assessed 12 Weeks After the Start of the Last PDT Cycle That Included Treatment of the Main Target Lesion.BF-200 ALA65.5percentage of subjects
Composite Clinical and Histological Response of the Subject's Main Target Lesion as Assessed 12 Weeks After the Start of the Last PDT Cycle That Included Treatment of the Main Target Lesion.Vehicle4.8percentage of subjects
Main Target Lesion Clinical Response Rate (According to Clinical Assessment Only) Assessed 12 Weeks After the Start of the Last PDT CycleBF-200 ALA83.4percentage of Main Target Lesions
Main Target Lesion Clinical Response Rate (According to Clinical Assessment Only) Assessed 12 Weeks After the Start of the Last PDT CycleVehicle21.4percentage of Main Target Lesions
Main Target Lesion Histological Response Rate (According to Histological Assessment Only) Assessed 12 Weeks After the Start of the Last PDT CycleBF-200 ALA75.9percentage of Main Target Lesions
Main Target Lesion Histological Response Rate (According to Histological Assessment Only) Assessed 12 Weeks After the Start of the Last PDT CycleVehicle19.0percentage of Main Target Lesions
Subject Complete Clinical Response (Complete Clearance of All Target Lesions According to Clinical Assessment Only) Assessed 12 Weeks After the Start of the Last PDT Cycle.BF-200 ALA82.1percentage of subjects
Subject Complete Clinical Response (Complete Clearance of All Target Lesions According to Clinical Assessment Only) Assessed 12 Weeks After the Start of the Last PDT Cycle.Vehicle21.4percentage of subjects
Subject Complete Response (Clinically and Histologically Cleared Main Target Lesion (See Above) and Complete Clinical Remission of All Additional Target Lesions) Assessed 12 Weeks After the Start of the Last PDT Cycle.
BF-200 ALA64.1percentage of subjects
Subject Complete Response (Clinically and Histologically Cleared Main Target Lesion (See Above) and Complete Clinical Remission of All Additional Target Lesions) Assessed 12 Weeks After the Start of the Last PDT Cycle.
Vehicle4.8percentage of subjects

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDBF-200 ALA145
Overall StudySTARTEDVehicle42
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDBF-200 ALA141
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDVehicle41
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDBF-200 ALA4
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDVehicle1

Adverse events48

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherApplication site dischargeGeneral disordersBF-200 ALA41456
otherApplication site dischargeGeneral disordersVehicle2422
otherApplication site discolourationGeneral disordersBF-200 ALA1314515
otherApplication site discolourationGeneral disordersVehicle1421
otherApplication site erosionGeneral disordersBF-200 ALA71458
otherApplication site erosionGeneral disordersVehicle3426
otherApplication site erythemaGeneral disordersBF-200 ALA100145228
otherApplication site erythemaGeneral disordersVehicle164248
otherApplication site exfoliationGeneral disordersBF-200 ALA2514530
otherApplication site exfoliationGeneral disordersVehicle74213

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityBF-200 ALA0145
Total, all-cause mortalityVehicle042
Total, other adverse eventsBF-200 ALA145145
Total, other adverse eventsVehicle3542
Total, serious adverse eventsBF-200 ALA3145
Total, serious adverse eventsVehicle242

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
40846240DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
BF-200 ALA vs Vehicle: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
BF-200 ALA vs Vehicle: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03573401

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03573401/results?page=2