ConductScience.org, home

Trial · NCT03574597

Semaglutide Effects on Heart Disease and Stroke in Patients With Overweight or Obesity

NCT03574597, Phase 3, Completed, Novo Nordisk A/S; results first posted 2024-08-30

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.4.0

Download JSON
Cite this record

ConductScience Library. Semaglutide Effects on Heart Disease and Stroke in Patients With Overweight or Obesity. Trials, record NCT03574597. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.4.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT03574597

On this page

Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Semaglutide Effects on Heart Disease and Stroke in Patients With Overweight or Obesity
NCT number
NCT03574597
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
17,604 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Novo Nordisk A/S
Conditions
Overweight, Obesity
Interventions
Semaglutide, Placebo (semaglutide)
First posted
2018-07-02
Last updated
2024-08-30
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2017-003380-35
Results first posted
2024-08-30

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes29

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryParticipants From Time of Randomization to First Occurrence of a Composite Outcome Measure Consisting of: Cardiovascular (CV) Death, Non-fatal Myocardial Infarction (MI), or Non-fatal StrokeFrom randomisation (week 0) up to 240 weeks
Number of participants with first occurrence of composite outcome measure consisted of CV death (undetermined cause of death presumed CV death), non-fatal MI, or non-fatal stroke are presented. The outcome measure was evaluated based on data from in-trial observation period. In-trial observation period defined as the period from date of randomisation to one of the following dates, whichever comes first: date of follow-up visit, date when participant withdrew consent, date of last contact with participant for participants who were lost to follow-up (participant did not complete the trial and did not withdraw consent), date of death.
SecondaryParticipants From Time of Randomisation to CV DeathFrom randomisation (week 0) up to 240 weeks
Number of participants with CV death are presented. The outcome measure was evalulated based on data from in-trial observation period. In-trial observation period defined as the period from date of randomisation to one of the following dates, whichever comes first: date of follow-up visit, date when participant withdrew consent, date of last contact with participant for participants who were lost to follow-up (participant did not complete the trial and did not withdraw consent), date of death.
SecondaryParticipants From Time of Randomisation to First Occurrence of a Composite Heart Failure (HF) Outcome Measure Consisting of: HF Hospitalisation, Urgent HF Visit or CV DeathFrom randomisation (week 0) up to 240 weeks
Number of participants with first occurrence of a composite HF outcome measure consisted of HF hospitalisation, urgent HF visit or CV death are presented. The outcome measure was evaluated based on data from in-trial observation period. In-trial observation period defined as the period from date of randomisation to one of the following dates, whichever comes first: date of follow-up visit, date when participant withdrew consent, date of last contact with participant for participants who were lost to follow-up (participant did not complete the trial and did not withdraw consent), date of death.
SecondaryParticipants From Time of Randomisation to All-cause DeathFrom randomisation (week 0) up to 240 weeks
Number of participants with all-cause death are presented. The outcome measure was evaluated based on data from in-trial observation period. In-trial observation period defined as the period from date of randomisation to one of the following dates, whichever comes first: date of follow-up visit, date when participant withdrew consent, date of last contact with participant for participants who were lost to follow-up (participant did not complete the trial and did not withdraw consent), date of death.
Secondary
Participants From Time of Randomisation to First Occurrence of an Expanded Composite CV Outcome Measure Consisting of: CV Death, Non-fatal MI, Non-fatal Stroke, Coronary Revascularisation or Unstable Angina Pectoris (UAP) Requiring Hospitalisation
From randomisation (week 0) up to 240 weeks
Number of participants with first occurrence of an expanded composite CV outcome measure consisted of CV death, non-fatal MI, non-fatal stroke, coronary revascularisation or UAP requiring hospitalisation are presented. The outcome measure was evaluated based on data from in-trial observation period. In-trial observation period defined as the period from date of randomisation to one of the following dates, whichever comes first: date of follow-up visit, date when participant withdrew consent, date of last contact with participant for participants who were lost to follow-up (participant did not complete the trial and did not withdraw consent), date of death.
SecondaryParticipants From Time of Randomisation to First Occurrence of a Composite Outcome Measure Consisting of: All-cause Death, Non-fatal MI, or Non-fatal StrokeFrom randomisation (week 0) up to 240 weeks
Number of participants with first occurrence of a composite outcome measure consisted of all-cause death, non-fatal MI, or non-fatal stroke are presented. The outcome measure was evaluated based on data from in-trial observation period. In-trial observation period defined as the period from date of randomisation to one of the following dates, whichever comes first: date of follow-up visit, date when participant withdrew consent, date of last contact with participant for participants who were lost to follow-up (participant did not complete the trial and did not withdraw consent), date of death.
SecondaryParticipants From Time of Randomisation to First Occurrence of Non-fatal MIFrom randomisation (week 0) up to 240 weeks
Number of participants with first occurrence of non-fatal MI are presented. The outcome measure was evaluated based on data from in-trial observation period. In-trial observation period defined as the period from date of randomisation to one of the following dates, whichever comes first: date of follow-up visit, date when participant withdrew consent, date of last contact with participant for participants who were lost to follow-up (participant did not complete the trial and did not withdraw consent), date of death.
SecondaryParticipants From Time of Randomisation to First Occurrence of Non-fatal StrokeFrom randomisation (week 0) up to 240 weeks
Number of participants with first occurrence of non-fatal stroke are presented. The outcome measure was evaluated based on data from in-trial observation period. In-trial observation period defined as the period from date of randomisation to one of the following dates, whichever comes first: date of follow-up visit, date when participant withdrew consent, date of last contact with participant for participants who were lost to follow-up (participant did not complete the trial and did not withdraw consent), date of death.
SecondaryParticipants From Time of Randomisation to First Occurrence of Coronary RevascularisationFrom randomisation (week 0) up to 240 weeks
Number of participants with first occurrence of coronary revascularisation are presented. The outcome measure was evaluated based on data from in-trial observation period. In-trial observation period defined as the period from date of randomisation to one of the following dates, whichever comes first: date of follow-up visit, date when participant withdrew consent, date of last contact with participant for participants who were lost to follow-up (participant did not complete the trial and did not withdraw consent), date of death.
SecondaryParticipants From Time of Randomisation to First Occurrence of UAP Requiring HospitalisationFrom randomisation (week 0) up to 240 weeks
Number of participants with first occurrence of UAP requiring hospitalisation are presented. The outcome measure was evaluated based on data from in-trial observation period. In-trial observation period defined as the period from date of randomisation to one of the following dates, whichever comes first: date of follow-up visit, date when participant withdrew consent, date of last contact with participant for participants who were lost to follow-up (participant did not complete the trial and did not withdraw consent), date of death.

Outcomes29

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYParticipants From Time of Randomization to First Occurrence of a Composite Outcome Measure Consisting of: Cardiovascular (CV) Death, Non-fatal Myocardial Infarction (MI), or Non-fatal StrokeFrom randomisation (week 0) up to 240 weeksFAS included all randomised participants. All participants were analyzed according to the treatment to which they were assigned at randomisation.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYParticipants From Time of Randomisation to CV DeathFrom randomisation (week 0) up to 240 weeksFAS included all randomised participants. All participants were analyzed according to the treatment to which they were assigned at randomisation.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYParticipants From Time of Randomisation to First Occurrence of a Composite Heart Failure (HF) Outcome Measure Consisting of: HF Hospitalisation, Urgent HF Visit or CV DeathFrom randomisation (week 0) up to 240 weeksFAS included all randomised participants. All participants were analyzed according to the treatment to which they were assigned at randomisation.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYParticipants From Time of Randomisation to All-cause DeathFrom randomisation (week 0) up to 240 weeksFAS included all randomised participants. All participants were analyzed according to the treatment to which they were assigned at randomisation.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARY
Participants From Time of Randomisation to First Occurrence of an Expanded Composite CV Outcome Measure Consisting of: CV Death, Non-fatal MI, Non-fatal Stroke, Coronary Revascularisation or Unstable Angina Pectoris (UAP) Requiring Hospitalisation
From randomisation (week 0) up to 240 weeksFAS included all randomised participants. All participants were analyzed according to the treatment to which they were assigned at randomisation.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYParticipants From Time of Randomisation to First Occurrence of a Composite Outcome Measure Consisting of: All-cause Death, Non-fatal MI, or Non-fatal StrokeFrom randomisation (week 0) up to 240 weeksFAS included all randomised participants. All participants were analyzed according to the treatment to which they were assigned at randomisation.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYParticipants From Time of Randomisation to First Occurrence of Non-fatal MIFrom randomisation (week 0) up to 240 weeksFAS included all randomised participants. All participants were analyzed according to the treatment to which they were assigned at randomisation.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYParticipants From Time of Randomisation to First Occurrence of Non-fatal StrokeFrom randomisation (week 0) up to 240 weeksFAS included all randomised participants. All participants were analyzed according to the treatment to which they were assigned at randomisation.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYParticipants From Time of Randomisation to First Occurrence of Coronary RevascularisationFrom randomisation (week 0) up to 240 weeksFAS included all randomised participants. All participants were analyzed according to the treatment to which they were assigned at randomisation.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYParticipants From Time of Randomisation to First Occurrence of UAP Requiring HospitalisationFrom randomisation (week 0) up to 240 weeksFAS included all randomised participants. All participants were analyzed according to the treatment to which they were assigned at randomisation.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS

Results by group60

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Participants From Time of Randomization to First Occurrence of a Composite Outcome Measure Consisting of: Cardiovascular (CV) Death, Non-fatal Myocardial Infarction (MI), or Non-fatal StrokeSemaglutide569Participants
Participants From Time of Randomization to First Occurrence of a Composite Outcome Measure Consisting of: Cardiovascular (CV) Death, Non-fatal Myocardial Infarction (MI), or Non-fatal StrokePlacebo701Participants
Participants From Time of Randomisation to CV DeathSemaglutide223Participants
Participants From Time of Randomisation to CV DeathPlacebo262Participants
Participants From Time of Randomisation to First Occurrence of a Composite Heart Failure (HF) Outcome Measure Consisting of: HF Hospitalisation, Urgent HF Visit or CV DeathSemaglutide300Participants
Participants From Time of Randomisation to First Occurrence of a Composite Heart Failure (HF) Outcome Measure Consisting of: HF Hospitalisation, Urgent HF Visit or CV DeathPlacebo361Participants
Participants From Time of Randomisation to All-cause DeathSemaglutide375Participants
Participants From Time of Randomisation to All-cause DeathPlacebo458Participants
Participants From Time of Randomisation to First Occurrence of an Expanded Composite CV Outcome Measure Consisting of: CV Death, Non-fatal MI, Non-fatal Stroke, Coronary Revascularisation or Unstable Angina Pectoris (UAP) Requiring Hospitalisation
Semaglutide873Participants
Participants From Time of Randomisation to First Occurrence of an Expanded Composite CV Outcome Measure Consisting of: CV Death, Non-fatal MI, Non-fatal Stroke, Coronary Revascularisation or Unstable Angina Pectoris (UAP) Requiring Hospitalisation
Placebo1074Participants

Participant flow8

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDSemaglutide8,803
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo8,801
Overall StudyFull Analysis Set (FAS)Semaglutide8,803
Overall StudyFull Analysis Set (FAS)Placebo8,801
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDSemaglutide8,544
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo8,517
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDSemaglutide259
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo284

Adverse events3,536

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherCOVID-19Infections and infestationsSemaglutide1,7878,8031,933
otherCOVID-19Infections and infestationsPlacebo1,7858,8011,935
otherConstipationGastrointestinal disordersSemaglutide7158,803855
otherConstipationGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo2318,801256
otherDecreased appetiteMetabolism and nutrition disordersSemaglutide5858,803655
otherDecreased appetiteMetabolism and nutrition disordersPlacebo1128,801123
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersSemaglutide9338,8031,417
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo3538,801429
otherDyspepsiaGastrointestinal disordersSemaglutide4688,803629
otherDyspepsiaGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo948,801102

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalitySemaglutide3718,803
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo4608,801
Total, other adverse eventsSemaglutide3,9448,803
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo2,4408,801
Total, serious adverse eventsSemaglutide2,9418,803
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo3,2048,801

Papers22

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
32916609RESULTPubMed
33567185RESULTPubMed
34693515DERIVEDPubMed
35175229DERIVEDPubMed
35373878DERIVEDPubMed
36738088DERIVEDPubMed
37952131RESULTPubMed
38740993DERIVEDPubMed
38796653DERIVEDPubMed
39181597DERIVEDPubMed

1 to 10 of 22

See all 22 papers

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons16

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Semaglutide vs Placebo: Participants From Time of Randomisation to First Occurrence of Coronary RevascularisationTrial comparisons
Semaglutide vs Placebo: Participants From Time of Randomisation to First Occurrence of HF Requiring Hospitalisation or Urgent HF VisitTrial comparisons
Semaglutide vs Placebo: Participants From Time of Randomisation to HbA1c ≥ 39 mmol/Mol (5.7%) (for Participants With a Screening HbA1c <39 mmol/Mol [5.7%])Trial comparisons
Semaglutide vs Placebo: Participants From Time of Randomization to First Occurrence of a Composite Outcome Measure Consisting of: Cardiovascular (CV) Death, Non-fatal Myocardial Infarction (MI), or Non-fatal Stroke
Trial comparisons
Semaglutide vs Placebo: Participants From Time of Randomisation to First Occurrence of Non-fatal StrokeTrial comparisons
Semaglutide vs Placebo: Participants From Time of Randomisation to First Occurrence of a Composite Outcome Measure Consisting of: All-cause Death, Non-fatal MI, or Non-fatal StrokeTrial comparisons
Semaglutide vs Placebo: Participants From Time of Randomisation to First Occurrence of a 5-component Composite Nephropathy Outcome MeasureTrial comparisons
Semaglutide vs Placebo: Participants From Time of Randomisation to CV DeathTrial comparisons
Semaglutide vs Placebo: Participants From Time of Randomisation to First Occurrence of UAP Requiring HospitalisationTrial comparisons
Semaglutide vs Placebo: Participants From Time of Randomisation to First Occurrence of Non-fatal MITrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Source

Release
trials-2026-11-12-0.4.0
Release manifest SHA-256
0f4a8d8c48aee2a7573ae0fa94ecbeab70c1adbe449bbc95c424bc7d3e97b9d4
Registry capture
2026-11-12
Results copy, AACT
2026-03-23
NIH clinical studies file
2026-11-13

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03574597

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03574597/registered?page=2