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Trial · NCT03611582

Research Study to Look at How Well Semaglutide is at Lowering Weight When Taken Together With an Intensive Lifestyle Program

NCT03611582, Phase 3, Completed, Novo Nordisk A/S; results first posted 2021-07-09

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Research Study to Look at How Well Semaglutide is at Lowering Weight When Taken Together With an Intensive Lifestyle Program. Trials, record NCT03611582. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT03611582

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Research Study to Look at How Well Semaglutide is at Lowering Weight When Taken Together With an Intensive Lifestyle Program
NCT number
NCT03611582
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
611 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Novo Nordisk A/S
Conditions
Overweight, Obesity
Interventions
Semaglutide, Placebo (semaglutide)
First posted
2018-08-02
Last updated
2021-11-11
Results first posted
2021-07-09

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes31

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange in Body Weight (%)Baseline (week 0) to week 68
Change in body weight from baseline (week 0) to week 68 is presented. The endpoint was evaluated based on the data from both in-trial and on-treatment periods. In-trial observation period: the uninterrupted time interval from the start of randomisation (week 0) to last trial-related subject-site contact (week 75). On-treatment observation period: includes all time intervals in which participants are considered to be on treatment from the first (week 0) to last trial product administration (week 68), including 2 weeks of follow-up. It excludes any period of temporary treatment interruption. Temporary treatment interruption is defined as more than 2 consecutive missed doses (off-treatment period).
PrimaryParticipants Who Achieve (Yes/no): Body Weight Reduction More Than or Equal to 5%After 68 weeks
Number of participants who achieved greater than or equal to (≥) 5% weight loss after 68 weeks is presented. In the reported data, 'Yes' infers the number of participants who have achieved ≥ 5% weight loss, whereas 'No' infers the number of participants who have not achieved ≥ 5% weight loss. The endpoint was evaluated based on the data from both in-trial and on-treatment observation periods. In-trial observation period: the uninterrupted time interval from start of randomization (week 0) to last trial-related subject-site contact (week 75). On-treatment observation period: includes all time intervals in which participants are considered to be on treatment from the first (week 0) to last trial product administration (week 68), including 2 weeks of follow-up. It excludes any period of temporary treatment interruption.
SecondaryParticipants Who Achieve (Yes/no): Body Weight Reduction More Than or Equal to 10%After 68 weeks
Number of participants who achieved greater than or equal to (≥) 10% weight loss after 68 weeks is presented. In the reported data, 'Yes' infers number of participants who have achieved ≥ 10% weight loss whereas 'No' infers number of participants who have not achieved ≥ 10% weight loss. The endpoint was evaluated based on the data from in-trial observation period. In-trial observation period: the uninterrupted time interval from start of randomization (week 0) to last trial-related subject-site contact (week 75).
SecondaryParticipants Who Achieve (Yes/no): Body Weight Reduction More Than or Equal to 15%After 68 weeks
Number of participants who achieved greater than or equal to (≥) 15% weight loss after 68 weeks is presented. In the reported data, 'Yes' infers number of participants who have achieved ≥ 15% weight loss whereas 'No' infers number of participants who have not achieved ≥ 15% weight loss. The endpoint was evaluated based on the data from in-trial observation period. In-trial observation period: the uninterrupted time interval from start of randomization (week 0) to last trial-related subject-site contact (week 75).
SecondaryParticipants Who Achieve (Yes/no): Body Weight Reduction More Than or Equal to 20%After 68 weeks
Number of participants who achieved greater than or equal to (≥) 20% weight loss after 68 weeks is presented. In the reported data, 'Yes' infers number of participants who have achieved ≥ 20% weight loss whereas 'No' infers number of participants who have not achieved ≥ 20% weight loss. The endpoint was evaluated based on the data from in-trial observation period. In-trial observation period: the uninterrupted time interval from start of randomization (week 0) to last trial-related subject-site contact (week 75).
SecondaryChange in Waist CircumferenceBaseline (week 0) to week 68
Change in waist circumference from baseline (week 0) to week 68 is presented. The endpoint was evaluated based on the data from in-trial observation period. In-trial observation period: the uninterrupted time interval from start of randomisation (week 0) to last trial-related subject-site contact (week 75).
SecondaryChange in Systolic Blood PressureBaseline (week 0) to week 68
Change in systolic blood pressure from baseline (week 0) to week 68 is presented. The endpoint was evaluated based on the data from in-trial observation period. In-trial observation period: the uninterrupted time interval from start of randomisation (week 0) to last trial-related subject-site contact (week 75).
SecondaryChange in Short Form-36 (SF-36) - Physical Functioning ScoreBaseline (week 0) to week 68
SF-36 is a 36-item patient-reported survey of patient health that measures the participant's overall health-related quality of life (HRQoL). SF-36v2™ questionnaire measured eight domains of functional health and well-being as well as two component summary scores (physical component summary and mental component summary). The 0-100 scale scores from the SF-36 were converted to norm-based scores to enable a direct interpretation in relation to the distribution of the scores in the 2009 U.S. general population. In the metric of norm-based scores, 50 and 10 corresponds to the mean and standard deviation respectively. Change from week 0 in the domain scores and component summary scores were evaluated at week 68. A positive change score indicates an improvement since baseline. These endpoints were evaluated based on the data from in-trial observation period which is the uninterrupted time interval from start of randomisation (week 0) to last trial-related subject-site contact (week 75).
SecondaryChange in Body Weight (Kg)Baseline (week 0) to week 68
Change in body weight from baseline (week 0) to week 68 is presented. The endpoint was evaluated based on the data from in-trial observation period. In-trial observation period: the uninterrupted time interval from start of randomisation (week 0) to last trial-related subject-site contact (week 75).
SecondaryChange in Body Mass IndexBaseline (week 0) to week 68
Change in body mass index from baseline (week 0) to week 68 is presented. The endpoint was evaluated based on the data from in-trial observation period. In-trial observation period: the uninterrupted time interval from start of randomisation (week 0) to last trial-related subject-site contact (week 75).

Outcomes31

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChange in Body Weight (%)Baseline (week 0) to week 68Overall number of participants analyzed = full analysis set (FAS) which comprised all randomized participants. Number Analyzed = number of participants with available data.PercentageMEAN
PRIMARYParticipants Who Achieve (Yes/no): Body Weight Reduction More Than or Equal to 5%After 68 weeksOverall number of participants analyzed = full analysis set (FAS) which comprised all randomized participants. Number Analyzed = number of participants with available data.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYParticipants Who Achieve (Yes/no): Body Weight Reduction More Than or Equal to 10%After 68 weeksFAS included all randomised participants. 'Overall Number of Participants Analyzed' = participants with available data.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYParticipants Who Achieve (Yes/no): Body Weight Reduction More Than or Equal to 15%After 68 weeksFAS included all randomised participants. 'Overall Number of Participants Analyzed' = participants with available data.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYParticipants Who Achieve (Yes/no): Body Weight Reduction More Than or Equal to 20%After 68 weeksFAS included all randomised participants. 'Overall Number of Participants Analyzed' = participants with available data.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYChange in Waist CircumferenceBaseline (week 0) to week 68FAS included all randomised participants. 'Overall Number of Participants Analyzed' = participants with available data.Centimeter (cm)MEAN
SECONDARYChange in Systolic Blood PressureBaseline (week 0) to week 68FAS included all randomised participants. 'Overall Number of Participants Analyzed' = participants with available data.Millimeters of mercury (mmHg)MEAN
SECONDARYChange in Short Form-36 (SF-36) - Physical Functioning ScoreBaseline (week 0) to week 68Overall number of participants analyzed = full analysis set (FAS) which comprised all randomized participants. Number Analyzed = number of participants with available data.Score on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYChange in Body Weight (Kg)Baseline (week 0) to week 68FAS included all randomised participants. 'Overall Number of Participants Analyzed' = participants with available data.Kilogram (kg)MEAN
SECONDARYChange in Body Mass IndexBaseline (week 0) to week 68Overall number of participants analyzed = full analysis set (FAS) which comprised all randomized participants. Number Analyzed = number of participants with available data.Kilogram per square meter (kg/sqm)MEAN

Results by group100

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change in Body Weight (%)Semaglutide 2.4 mgIn-trial observation period-16.5Standard Deviation 10.1Percentage
Change in Body Weight (%)PlaceboIn-trial observation period-5.8Standard Deviation 7.7Percentage
Change in Body Weight (%)Semaglutide 2.4 mgOn-treatment observation period-17.6Standard Deviation 9.6Percentage
Change in Body Weight (%)PlaceboOn-treatment observation period-6.1Standard Deviation 7.6Percentage
Participants Who Achieve (Yes/no): Body Weight Reduction More Than or Equal to 5%Semaglutide 2.4 mgIn-trial observation period / Yes323Participants
Participants Who Achieve (Yes/no): Body Weight Reduction More Than or Equal to 5%PlaceboIn-trial observation period / Yes90Participants
Participants Who Achieve (Yes/no): Body Weight Reduction More Than or Equal to 5%Semaglutide 2.4 mgIn-trial observation period / No50Participants
Participants Who Achieve (Yes/no): Body Weight Reduction More Than or Equal to 5%PlaceboIn-trial observation period / No99Participants
Participants Who Achieve (Yes/no): Body Weight Reduction More Than or Equal to 5%Semaglutide 2.4 mgOn-treatment observation period / Yes300Participants
Participants Who Achieve (Yes/no): Body Weight Reduction More Than or Equal to 5%PlaceboOn-treatment observation period / Yes82Participants

Participant flow10

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDSemaglutide 2.4 mg407
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo204
Overall StudyFull Analysis Set (FAS)Semaglutide 2.4 mg407
Overall StudyFull Analysis Set (FAS)Placebo204
Overall StudySafety Analysis Set (SAS)Semaglutide 2.4 mg407
Overall StudySafety Analysis Set (SAS)Placebo204
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDSemaglutide 2.4 mg339
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo166
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDSemaglutide 2.4 mg68
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo38

Adverse events146

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAbdominal distensionGastrointestinal disordersSemaglutide 2.4 mg4140755
otherAbdominal distensionGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo2020428
otherAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersSemaglutide 2.4 mg5340775
otherAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo1020411
otherAbdominal pain upperGastrointestinal disordersSemaglutide 2.4 mg3340745
otherAbdominal pain upperGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo52045
otherArthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersSemaglutide 2.4 mg3940754
otherArthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersPlacebo1920423
otherBack painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersSemaglutide 2.4 mg5340767
otherBack painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersPlacebo2220424

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalitySemaglutide 2.4 mg0407
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo0204
Total, other adverse eventsSemaglutide 2.4 mg379407
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo177204
Total, serious adverse eventsSemaglutide 2.4 mg37407
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo6204

Papers7

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
30122305DERIVEDPubMed
32441473BACKGROUNDPubMed
33625476RESULTPubMed
35724304DERIVEDPubMed
36801984DERIVEDPubMed
38698650DERIVEDPubMed
39226070DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Semaglutide 2.4 mg vs Placebo: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Semaglutide 2.4 mg vs Placebo: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03611582

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03611582/registered?page=2