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Trial · NCT03613740

Effect of Fucoxanthin on the Metabolic Syndrome, Insulin Sensitivity and Insulin Secretion

NCT03613740, Phase 2, Completed, University of Guadalajara; results first posted 2024-11-21

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Effect of Fucoxanthin on the Metabolic Syndrome, Insulin Sensitivity and Insulin Secretion. Trials, record NCT03613740. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT03613740

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Effect of Fucoxanthin on the Metabolic Syndrome, Insulin Sensitivity and Insulin Secretion
NCT number
NCT03613740
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
28 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
University of Guadalajara
Conditions
Metabolic Syndrome
Interventions
Fucoxanthin, Placebo
First posted
2018-08-03
Last updated
2024-11-21
Results first posted
2024-11-21

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes18

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryWaist Circumference (WC)12 weeks.WC was measured with a flexible tape at the midline between the highest point of the iliac crest and the lowest rib in the midaxillary line.
PrimaryFasting Serum Glucose12 weeks.Fasting serum glucose concentration was measured with enzymatic/colorimetric techniques by spectrophotometry.
PrimaryTriglycerides (TG)12 weeks.TG concentration was measured with enzymatic/colorimetric techniques by spectrophotometry.
PrimaryHigh-Density Lipoprotein (HDL-C)12 weeks.Serum HDL-C concentration was measured with enzymatic/colorimetric techniques by spectrophotometry.
PrimarySystolic Blood Pressure12 weeks.Blood pressure was evaluated using a digital sphygmomanometer after a resting period of 15 min with the subject sitting; the bracelet was adjusted 3.0 cm above the fold of the elbow of the left arm.
PrimaryDiastolic Blood Pressure12 weeks.Blood pressure was evaluated using a digital sphygmomanometer after a resting period of 15 min with the subject sitting; the bracelet was adjusted 3.0 cm above the fold of the elbow of the left arm.
PrimaryMatsuda-DeFronzo Insulin Sensitivity Index12 weeks.
The Matsuda-DeFronzo index measures whole-body insulin sensitivity from serum insulin and glucose levels during an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT). The index is calculated with the formula: 10,000 / sqrt(\[fasting glucose (mg/dL) × fasting insulin (µU/mL)\] × \[mean glucose × mean insulin during OGTT\]). The scale ranges from 0 to infinity, with higher values indicating greater insulin sensitivity. Typical values for healthy individuals range between 2 and 10, while lower values suggest insulin resistance.
PrimaryTotal Insulin Secretion12 weeks.
The Total Insulin Secretion is calculated as the ratio of the area under the curve (AUC) for insulin to the AUC for glucose during a 120-minute oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT). The formula is: AUC insulin / AUC glucose. AUC values are derived from concentrations measured at 0, 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes post-ingestion of a glucose solution at week 12. Interpretation of the AUC insulin/AUC glucose ratio is as follows: values \<0.5 indicate insulin resistance, values between 0.5 and 1.0 suggest moderate insulin secretion, and values \>1.0 reflect optimal insulin secretion.
PrimaryStumvoll Index12 weeks.
The Stumvoll index measures the first phase of insulin secretion, incorporates demographic data along with plasma glucose (mmol/L) and insulin (pmol/L) levels measured during an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT). There is no universally standardized ranges, values ranges from 0 to infinity; higher values indicate a better early insulin response to glucose (first 30 minutes), reflecting more effective beta-cell function.
SecondaryBody Weight12 weeks.Body weight was measured at baseline a bioimpedance scale.

Outcomes18

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYWaist Circumference (WC)12 weeks.All participants, including those who dropped out before the end were taken into account for statistical analysis (intention to treat)cmMEAN
PRIMARYFasting Serum Glucose12 weeks.All participants, including those who dropped out before the end of the study were taken into account for statistical analysis (intention to treat)mmol/LMEAN
PRIMARYTriglycerides (TG)12 weeks.All participants, including those who dropped out before the end of the study were taken into account for statistical analysis (intention to treat)mmol/LMEAN
PRIMARYHigh-Density Lipoprotein (HDL-C)12 weeks.mmol/LMEAN
PRIMARYSystolic Blood Pressure12 weeks.All participants, including those who dropped out before the end of the study were taken into account for statistical analysis (intention to treat)mmHgMEAN
PRIMARYDiastolic Blood Pressure12 weeks.All participants, including those who dropped out before the end of the study were taken into account for statistical analysis (intention to treat)mmHgMEAN
PRIMARYMatsuda-DeFronzo Insulin Sensitivity Index12 weeks.All participants, including those who dropped out before the end of the study were taken into account for statistical analysis (intention to treat)indexMEAN
PRIMARYTotal Insulin Secretion12 weeks.All participants, including those who dropped out before the end of the study were taken into account for statistical analysis (intention to treat)RatioMEAN
PRIMARYStumvoll Index12 weeks.All participants, including those who dropped out before the end of the study were taken into account for statistical analysis (intention to treat)indexMEAN
SECONDARYBody Weight12 weeks.All participants, including those who dropped out before the end of the study were taken into account for statistical analysis (intention to treat)kgMEAN

Results by group36

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Waist Circumference (WC)Fucoxanthin98.9Standard Deviation 9.3cm
Waist Circumference (WC)Placebo102.1Standard Deviation 5.6cm
Fasting Serum GlucoseFucoxanthin5.5Standard Deviation 0.6mmol/L
Fasting Serum GlucosePlacebo5.6Standard Deviation 0.5mmol/L
Triglycerides (TG)Fucoxanthin2.1Standard Deviation 0.7mmol/L
Triglycerides (TG)Placebo2.4Standard Deviation 0.9mmol/L
High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL-C)Fucoxanthin1.2Standard Deviation 0.2mmol/L
High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL-C)Placebo1.2Standard Deviation 0.2mmol/L
Systolic Blood PressureFucoxanthin120.8Standard Deviation 9.7mmHg
Systolic Blood PressurePlacebo119.1Standard Deviation 14.5mmHg

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDFucoxanthin14
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo14
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDFucoxanthin13
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo13
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDFucoxanthin1
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo1

Adverse events8

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherFrequent bowel movementsGastrointestinal disordersFucoxanthin4144
otherFrequent bowel movementsGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo3143
otherFlatulenceGastrointestinal disordersFucoxanthin3143
otherFlatulenceGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo2142
otherHeadacheNervous system disordersFucoxanthin2142
otherHeadacheNervous system disordersPlacebo1141
otherFatigueGeneral disordersFucoxanthin0140
otherFatigueGeneral disordersPlacebo1141

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityFucoxanthin014
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo014
Total, other adverse eventsFucoxanthin514
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo514
Total, serious adverse eventsFucoxanthin014
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo014

Papers2

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
33993853DERIVEDPubMed
37405785RESULTPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Fucoxanthin vs Placebo: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Fucoxanthin vs Placebo: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03613740

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03613740/results?page=2