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Trial · NCT03614676

A Study of Outcomes and Events of Interest in Pregnant Women, Neonates and Infants and of RSV Surveillance

NCT03614676, Not applicable, Completed, GlaxoSmithKline; results first posted 2023-08-14

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. A Study of Outcomes and Events of Interest in Pregnant Women, Neonates and Infants and of RSV Surveillance. Trials, record NCT03614676. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT03614676

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Study of Outcomes and Events of Interest in Pregnant Women, Neonates and Infants and of RSV Surveillance
NCT number
NCT03614676
Status
Completed
Phases
Not applicable
Enrollment
4,493 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
Conditions
Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections
Interventions
Blood sample collection, Cord blood sample collection, Maternal Diary Card, Nasal Swab collection, Infant Diary Card
First posted
2018-08-03
Last updated
2023-08-14
Results first posted
2023-08-14
Limitations and caveats
The study period partly overlapped with COVID-19 pandemic. RSV LRTI findings might not reflect a standard RSV season due to low virus circulation, social distancing, travel restriction and other actions to control COVID-19 spreading. GAIA classification is not used as care standard in participating sites. Some sites might face challenges into classify the outcomes of interest. Background rates for less frequent events were difficult to estimate due to the relatively limited size.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes9

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryNumber of Maternal Subjects With Pregnancy OutcomesFrom Day 1 up to Day 42 post delivery
Pregnancy outcomes included: live birth with no congenital anomalies, live birth with congenital anomalies, fetal death/stillbirth loss at or after 22 weeks of gestation (antepartum stillbirth, Intrapartum stillbirth) with no congenital anomalies, fetal death/still birth loss at or after 22 weeks of gestation (antepartum stillbirth, Intrapartum stillbirth) with congenital anomalies, elective/therapeutic termination with no congenital anomalies, elective/therapeutic termination with congenital anomalies.
PrimaryNumber of Maternal Subjects With Pregnancy Related Events of InterestFrom Day 1 up to Day 42 post-delivery
Pregnancy related events of interest included: maternal death, hypertensive disorders of pregnancy including gestational hypertension, pre-eclampsia and pre-eclampsia with severe features (including eclampsia), antenatal bleeding (morbidly adherent placenta, placental abruption, Caesarean scar pregnancy, uterine rupture), postpartum haemorrhage, fetal growth restriction, dysfunctional labor (first stage of labor, second stage of labor), gestational diabetes mellitus, non-reassuring fetal status, pathways to preterm birth including premature preterm rupture of membranes, preterm labour, and provider initiated preterm birth, chorioamnionitis, oligohydramnios, polyhydramnios, gestational liver disease (intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy \[ICP\], acute fatty liver of pregnancy), and maternal sepsis.
PrimaryNumber of Infant Subjects With Neonatal Events of InterestFrom birth up to Day 28 post-birth
Neonatal events of interest included: small for gestational age, low birth weight including very low birth weight, neonatal encephalopathy, congenital microcephaly (postnatally diagnosed, prenatally diagnosed), congenital anomalies \[CA\] (major external structural defects, internal structural defects, functional defects), neonatal death (neonatal death in a preterm live birth \[gestational age greater than or equal to (≥) 28 to less than (\<) 37 weeks\], neonatal death in a term live birth), neonatal infections, (blood stream infections, meningitis, respiratory infection), respiratory distress in the neonate, preterm birth, failure to thrive, large for gestational age, macrosomia, any other neonatal event considered by the investigator to be of concern (e.g. neurodevelopmental delay).
SecondaryNumber of Maternal Subjects With Pregnancy Related Events of Interest for Each Global Alignment of Immunization Safety Assessment (GAIA) Level of Diagnostic CertaintyFrom Day 1 up to Day 42 post-delivery
Pregnancy related events of interest by GAIA level (Lv.) of diagnostic certainty (where applicable/feasible) range from Level 1 to Level 2 or 3 (Highest level of diagnostic certainty (1) to lowest level of diagnostic certainty (2 or 3)): maternal death, hypertensive disorders of pregnancy including gestational hypertension, pre-eclampsia and Pre-eclampsia with severe features (including eclampsia), antenatal bleeding (morbidly adherent placenta, placental abruption, Cesarean scar pregnancy, uterine rupture), postpartum haemorrhage, fetal growth restriction, dysfunctional labor, (first stage of labor, second stage of labor), gestational diabetes mellitus, non-reassuring fetal status, pathways to preterm birth including premature preterm rupture of membranes, preterm labour, and provider initiated preterm birth.
SecondaryNumber of Infant Subjects With Neonatal Events of Interest for Each GAIA Level of Diagnostic CertaintyFrom birth through Day 28 of life
Neonatal events of interest by GAIA level (Lv.) of diagnostic certainty, range from Level 1 to Level 4 or 5 (Highest level of diagnostic certainty (1) to lowest level of diagnostic certainty (4 or 5 based on the neonatal events)): small for gestational age, low birth weight including very low birth weight, neonatal encephalopathy, congenital microcephaly (postnatally diagnosed, prenatally diagnosed), congenital anomalies \[CA\] (major external structural defects, internal structural defects, functional defects), neonatal death (neonatal death in a preterm live birth \[gestational age ≥ 28 to \<37 weeks\], neonatal death in a term live birth), neonatal infections (blood stream infections, meningitis, respiratory infection, respiratory distress in the neonate, preterm birth, failure to thrive, large for gestational age, macrosomia, any other neonatal event considered by the investigator to be of concern (e.g. neurodevelopmental delay).
SecondaryRespiratory Syncytial Virus Type A (RSV-A) Neutralizing Antibody Titers in Maternal BloodAt delivery
Serological assays for the determination of antibodies against RSV-A were performed by neutralization assay. The corresponding antibody titers were expressed Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) with 95% Confidence Interval (CI) in Estimated Dilution 60 (ED60) and were measured on blood samples collected from vaccinated maternal subjects.
SecondaryRSV-A Neutralizing Antibodies Titers in Cord BloodAt delivery
Serological assays for the determination of antibodies against RSV-A were performed by neutralization assay. The corresponding antibody titers were presented as GMTs, expressed in ED60. The antibodies were measured on the cord blood sample collected at delivery.
SecondaryIncidence Rates of RSV Lower Respiratory Tract Infection (LRTI) or Severe LRTI or Very Severe LRTI for Infant Subjects as Defined by the LRTI Case DefinitionFrom birth up to 1 year of age
The incidence rate was calculated by dividing the number of infant subjects reporting first episodes over the follow-up period, to the total person-years. LRTI Case definition by WHO (Modjarrad, 2016): LRTI is diagnosed when infant has history of cough OR difficulty in breathing AND SpO2 \< 95%, OR RR increase AND Confirmed RSV infection. Severe LRTI is diagnosed when an infant with RSV LRTI has oxygen saturation \<93% or lower chest wall drawing. Very severe LRTI is diagnosed when an infant with RSV LRTI has oxygen saturation \<90%, OR inability to feed OR failure to respond / unconscious.
SecondaryIncidence Rates of Infant Subjects With RSV HospitalizationsFrom birth up to 1 year of age
The incidence rate was calculated by dividing the number of subjects reporting first episodes over the follow-up period to the total person-years. RSV hospitalizations definition by WHO (Modjarrad, 2015): Infant has confirmed RSV infection AND hospitalized for acute medical condition.

Outcomes9

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYNumber of Maternal Subjects With Pregnancy OutcomesFrom Day 1 up to Day 42 post delivery
The analysis was performed on the maternal Per Protocol Set (PPS) which included all pregnant women (mothers) meeting all eligibility criteria up to the time of their censoring, either at study completion or prematurely as drop-out (e.g. withdrawn consent, lost-to-follow-up).
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYNumber of Maternal Subjects With Pregnancy Related Events of InterestFrom Day 1 up to Day 42 post-delivery
The analysis was performed on the maternal PPS which included all pregnant women (mothers) meeting all eligibility criteria up to the time of their censoring, either at study completion or prematurely as drop-out (e.g. withdrawn consent, lost-to-follow-up).
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYNumber of Infant Subjects With Neonatal Events of InterestFrom birth up to Day 28 post-birth
The analysis was performed on the infant PPS which included all neonates/infants who born to pregnant women in the maternal PPS, meeting all eligibility criteria up to the time of their censoring, either at study completion or prematurely as drop-out (e.g. withdrawn consent, lost-to-follow-up), who have at least one time point evaluation.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Maternal Subjects With Pregnancy Related Events of Interest for Each Global Alignment of Immunization Safety Assessment (GAIA) Level of Diagnostic CertaintyFrom Day 1 up to Day 42 post-delivery
The analysis was performed on the maternal Per Protocol Set (PPS) which includes all pregnant women (mothers) meeting all eligibility criteria up to the time of their censoring, either at study completion or prematurely as drop-out (e.g. withdrawn consent, lost-to-follow-up).
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Infant Subjects With Neonatal Events of Interest for Each GAIA Level of Diagnostic CertaintyFrom birth through Day 28 of life
The analysis was performed on the infant PPS which included all neonates/infants meeting all eligibility criteria up to the time of their censoring, either at study completion or prematurely as drop-out (e.g. withdrawn consent, lost-to-follow-up), who have at least one time point evaluation.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYRespiratory Syncytial Virus Type A (RSV-A) Neutralizing Antibody Titers in Maternal BloodAt delivery
The analysis was performed on the maternal PPS which included all pregnant women (mothers) meeting all eligibility criteria up to the time of their censoring, either at study completion or prematurely as drop-out (e.g. withdrawn consent, lost-to-follow-up).
TitersGEOMETRIC_MEAN
SECONDARYRSV-A Neutralizing Antibodies Titers in Cord BloodAt delivery
The analysis was performed on the maternal PPS which included all pregnant women (mothers) meeting all eligibility criteria up to the time of their censoring, either at study completion or prematurely as drop-out (e.g. withdrawn consent, lost-to-follow-up).
TitersGEOMETRIC_MEAN
SECONDARYIncidence Rates of RSV Lower Respiratory Tract Infection (LRTI) or Severe LRTI or Very Severe LRTI for Infant Subjects as Defined by the LRTI Case DefinitionFrom birth up to 1 year of age
The analysis was performed on the infant PPS which included all neonates/infants meeting all eligibility criteria up to the time of their censoring, either at study completion or prematurely as drop-out (e.g. withdrawn consent, lost-to-follow-up), who have at least one time point evaluation.
Cases per 100 person-yearsNUMBER
SECONDARYIncidence Rates of Infant Subjects With RSV HospitalizationsFrom birth up to 1 year of age
The analysis was performed on the infant PPS which included all neonates/infants meeting all eligibility criteria up to the time of their censoring, either at study completion or prematurely as drop-out (e.g. withdrawn consent, lost-to-follow-up), who have at least one time point evaluation.
Cases per 100 person-yearsNUMBER

Results by group187

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Number of Maternal Subjects With Pregnancy OutcomesPregnant Women/Mothers GroupLive birth with no congenital anomalies2088Participants
Number of Maternal Subjects With Pregnancy OutcomesPregnant Women/Mothers GroupLive birth with congenital anomalies18Participants
Number of Maternal Subjects With Pregnancy OutcomesPregnant Women/Mothers GroupAntepartum fetal death/still birth with no congenital anomalies8Participants
Number of Maternal Subjects With Pregnancy OutcomesPregnant Women/Mothers GroupIntrapartum fetal death/still birth with no congenital anomalies5Participants
Number of Maternal Subjects With Pregnancy OutcomesPregnant Women/Mothers GroupAntepartum fetal death/still birth with congenital anomalies0Participants
Number of Maternal Subjects With Pregnancy OutcomesPregnant Women/Mothers GroupIntrapartum fetal death/still birth with congenital anomalies1Participants
Number of Maternal Subjects With Pregnancy OutcomesPregnant Women/Mothers GroupElective/therapeutic termination with no congenital anomalies11Participants
Number of Maternal Subjects With Pregnancy OutcomesPregnant Women/Mothers GroupElective/therapeutic termination with congenital anomalies1Participants
Number of Maternal Subjects With Pregnancy Related Events of InterestPregnant Women/Mothers GroupMaternal death1Participants
Number of Maternal Subjects With Pregnancy Related Events of InterestPregnant Women/Mothers GroupGestational hypertension72Participants

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDPregnant Women/Mothers Group2,311
Overall StudySTARTEDNeonates/Infants Group2,181
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPregnant Women/Mothers Group2,195
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDNeonates/Infants Group2,017
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPregnant Women/Mothers Group116
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDNeonates/Infants Group164

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPregnant Women/Mothers Group12,311
Total, all-cause mortalityNeonates/Infants Group232,181
Total, other adverse eventsPregnant Women/Mothers Group00
Total, other adverse eventsNeonates/Infants Group00
Total, serious adverse eventsPregnant Women/Mothers Group00
Total, serious adverse eventsNeonates/Infants Group00

Papers2

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
38088983DERIVEDPubMed
41535781DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons1

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

Comparison
Pregnant Women/Mothers Group vs Neonates/Infants Group: deaths from any cause

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03614676

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03614676/results?page=2