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Trial · NCT03623698

Nebulised Hypertonic Saline in Children and Young People With Neuromuscular Disease and Cerebral Palsy

NCT03623698, Completed, Imperial College London; results first posted 2020-09-16

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Nebulised Hypertonic Saline in Children and Young People With Neuromuscular Disease and Cerebral Palsy. Trials, record NCT03623698. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT03623698

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Nebulised Hypertonic Saline in Children and Young People With Neuromuscular Disease and Cerebral Palsy
NCT number
NCT03623698
Status
Completed
Enrollment
24 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Imperial College London
Conditions
Neuromuscular Diseases
Interventions
Nebulised hypertonic saline
First posted
2018-08-09
Last updated
2020-09-16
Results first posted
2020-09-16
Limitations and caveats
This was a retrospective study, with potential for bias from self-selection. Each patient was used as their own control. The use of questionnaires had the potential for recall bias. This study did not have adherence data.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes15

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange in Antibiotic CoursesChange from baseline (before treatment) and 12 months after treatmentTreatments due to respiratory exacerbations
PrimaryNumber of Hospitalsations Due to Respiratory ExacerbationsChange from baseline (before treatment) and 12 months after treatmentNumber of respiratory exacerbations that required not planned hospitalisation
SecondaryParticipant's Perception of TreatmentAt 12 months after starting treatment with hypertonic salineQuestionnaire: "Hypertonic saline treatment questionnaire". Perception of overall usefulness of nebulised hypertonic saline: "Useful", "Not useful", "I don't know".
SecondaryParent's or Legal Guardian's Perception of TreatmentAt 12 months after starting treatment with hypertonic saline
"Hypertonic saline treatment questionnaire for legal guardian". Measures the perception of overall usefulness of nebulised hypertonic saline through a likert scale: Very useful, useful, neither useful or not useful, not useful, not at all useful.
SecondaryScore on the Ease of Airway Clearance Pictorial Analogue Scale From Children and Young Adults as ParticipantsChange from baseline (before treatment) and 12 months after treatment
Pictorial visual scale "Facial Rating of perceived exertion Scale". Measures ease of airway clearance. Values range starting in 0 (Extremely easy) to 10 (Extremely hard), including 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10. Numbers are also associated with facial expressions.
SecondaryScore on the Ease of Airway Clearance From Parents or Legal GuardiansChange from baseline (before treatment) and 12 months after treatmentMeasures ease of airway clearance through a 1-5 likert scale: 1) Very easy, 2) Easy, 3) Neither easy nor difficult, 4) Not easy, 5) Not at all easy.
SecondaryApnea Index (AI)Change from baseline (before treatment) and 12 months after treatmentThe number of apneas recorded during the study per hour of sleep
SecondaryAHIChange from baseline (before treatment) and 12 months after treatmentNocturnal Apnoea Hipopnea index: total number of apnea events plus hypopnea events divided by the total number of minutes of actual sleep time and then multiplied by 60.
Secondary%SpO2Change from baseline (before treatment) and 12 months after treatmentNocturnal oxygen saturation
SecondaryNocturnal ODIChange from baseline (before treatment) and 12 months after treatmentOxygen desaturation index: Number of desaturations per hour of sleep

Outcomes15

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChange in Antibiotic CoursesChange from baseline (before treatment) and 12 months after treatmentTwo participants had incomplete data for this outcome, and/or their parents could not recallCourses of antibioticsMEDIAN
PRIMARYNumber of Hospitalsations Due to Respiratory ExacerbationsChange from baseline (before treatment) and 12 months after treatment23/24 patients were analysed for this outcome, because one patient had incomplete records on hospitalisations.HospitalisationsMEDIAN
SECONDARYParticipant's Perception of TreatmentAt 12 months after starting treatment with hypertonic salineApplied to all participants aged 10-15 years who were able to communicate their views.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYParent's or Legal Guardian's Perception of TreatmentAt 12 months after starting treatment with hypertonic salineParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYScore on the Ease of Airway Clearance Pictorial Analogue Scale From Children and Young Adults as ParticipantsChange from baseline (before treatment) and 12 months after treatmentscore on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYScore on the Ease of Airway Clearance From Parents or Legal GuardiansChange from baseline (before treatment) and 12 months after treatmentscore on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYApnea Index (AI)Change from baseline (before treatment) and 12 months after treatment3/24 patients had records for this outcomeEvents per hour of sleepMEAN
SECONDARYAHIChange from baseline (before treatment) and 12 months after treatmentEvents per hour of sleepMEAN
SECONDARY%SpO2Change from baseline (before treatment) and 12 months after treatment21/24 patients had complete records for this outcomepercentage of SpO2MEAN
SECONDARYNocturnal ODIChange from baseline (before treatment) and 12 months after treatment21/24 patients had complete records for this outcomeEvents per hour of sleepMEAN

Results by group38

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change in Antibiotic CoursesBefore TreatmentTotal courses of antibiotics4Inter-Quartile Range 2 to 6Courses of antibiotics
Change in Antibiotic CoursesAfter TreatmentTotal courses of antibiotics1Inter-Quartile Range 0 to 2Courses of antibiotics
Change in Antibiotic CoursesBefore TreatmentCourses of Oral antibiotics2.50Inter-Quartile Range 1.00 to 6.00Courses of antibiotics
Change in Antibiotic CoursesAfter TreatmentCourses of Oral antibiotics1.00Inter-Quartile Range 0.00 to 2.00Courses of antibiotics
Change in Antibiotic CoursesBefore TreatmentCourses of intravenous antibiotics1.00Inter-Quartile Range 0.00 to 1.00Courses of antibiotics
Change in Antibiotic CoursesAfter TreatmentCourses of intravenous antibiotics0.00Inter-Quartile Range 0.00 to 0.00Courses of antibiotics
Number of Hospitalsations Due to Respiratory ExacerbationsBefore Treatment1Inter-Quartile Range 0 to 2Hospitalisations
Number of Hospitalsations Due to Respiratory ExacerbationsAfter Treatment0Inter-Quartile Range 0 to 0Hospitalisations
Participant's Perception of TreatmentChildren and Young People With Neuromuscular DiseaseUseful11Participants
Participant's Perception of TreatmentChildren and Young People With Neuromuscular DiseaseNot useful0Participants

Participant flow3

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDChildren and Young People With Neuromuscular Disease24
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDChildren and Young People With Neuromuscular Disease24
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDChildren and Young People With Neuromuscular Disease0

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals3

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityChildren and Young People With Neuromuscular Disease00
Total, other adverse eventsChildren and Young People With Neuromuscular Disease00
Total, serious adverse eventsChildren and Young People With Neuromuscular Disease00

Papers11

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
11751186BACKGROUNDPubMed
16421364BACKGROUNDPubMed
16867201BACKGROUNDPubMed
20113987BACKGROUNDPubMed
20435858BACKGROUNDPubMed
21719889BACKGROUNDPubMed
25833749BACKGROUNDPubMed
26883134BACKGROUNDPubMed
28210319BACKGROUNDPubMed
28465710BACKGROUNDPubMed

1 to 10 of 11

See all 11 papers

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03623698

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03623698/results?page=2