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Trial · NCT03643965

Efficacy and Safety of Nefecon in Patients With Primary IgA (Immunoglobulin A) Nephropathy

NCT03643965, Phase 3, Completed, Asahi Kasei Therapeutics, AB; results first posted 2024-12-03

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Efficacy and Safety of Nefecon in Patients With Primary IgA (Immunoglobulin A) Nephropathy. Trials, record NCT03643965. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT03643965

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Efficacy and Safety of Nefecon in Patients With Primary IgA (Immunoglobulin A) Nephropathy
NCT number
NCT03643965
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
365 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Asahi Kasei Therapeutics, AB
Conditions
Primary IgA Nephropathy
Interventions
Nefecon, Placebo oral capsule
First posted
2018-08-23
Last updated
2024-12-03
Results first posted
2024-12-03

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes13

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPart A: Ratio of Urine Protein to Creatinine Ratio (UPCR) at 9 Months Compared to Baseline9 months
Part A primary endpoint: The ratio of Urine Protein to Creatinine Ratio (UPCR) (based on 24-hour urine collections) at 9 months following the first dose of study drug compared to baseline. Ratio being: UPCR at 9 months in g/gram divided with UPCR at Baseline in g/gram
PrimaryPart B: Time-weighted Average of Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR)Up to 2 years and 1 month
Part B Primary endpoint: Time-weighted average of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) recordings observed at each time point over 2 years. The eGFR (CKD-EPI) at 2 years (which must have been repeated to provide a second value obtained within 14 to 35 days) was the geometric mean of the 2 assessments.
SecondaryPart A: Ratio of eGFR at 9 Months9 monthsPart A: Ratio of eGFR at 9 months compared to baseline calculated using the CKD-EPI formula.
SecondaryPart A: Ratio of eGFR at 12 Months12 monthsPart A: Ratio of eGFR at 12 months compared to baseline calculated using the CKD-EPI formula.
SecondaryPart A: Ratio of Urine Albumin to Creatinine Ratio (UACR) at 9 Months9 monthsPart A: Ratio of urine albumin to creatinine ratio (UACR) at 9 months compared to baseline.
SecondaryPart B: Time to 30% Reduction in eGFROver 2 years
Part B: Time to 30% reduction from baseline in eGFR (CKD-EPI) confirmed by a second value. For clarity: Please note that the number of patients with a 30% reduction is presented with statistical analysis of the time to 30% reduction.
SecondaryPart B: Time to Receiving Rescue Medication.Over 2 years
Part B: Time from the first dose of study drug until receiving rescue medication. For clarity: Please note that the number of patients receiving rescue medication is presented with statistical analysis of the time to receiving rescue medication.
SecondaryPart B: Ratio of UPCR Compared to Baseline Averaged Over Time Points Between 12 and 24 Months12, 18 and 24 monthsPart B: Ratio of UPCR, UACR, and eGFR (CKD-EPI) compared to baseline averaged over time points between 12 and 24 months, inclusive, following the first dose of study drug
SecondaryPart B: Ratio of UACR Compared to Baseline Averaged Over Time Points Between 12 and 24 Months12 to 24 monthsPart B: Ratio of UPCR, UACR, and eGFR (CKD-EPI) compared to baseline averaged over time points between 12 and 24 months, inclusive, following the first dose of study drug.
SecondaryPart B: Ratio of eGFR Compared to Baseline Averaged Over Time Points Between 12 and 24 Months12 to 24 monthsPart B: Ratio of UPCR, UACR, and eGFR (CKD-EPI) compared to baseline averaged over time points between 12 and 24 months, inclusive, following the first dose of study drug;

Outcomes13

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPart A: Ratio of Urine Protein to Creatinine Ratio (UPCR) at 9 Months Compared to Baseline9 monthsFull analysis set - global study - Part AratioGEOMETRIC_LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
PRIMARYPart B: Time-weighted Average of Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR)Up to 2 years and 1 monthFull analysis set - global study - Part BmL/min/1.73m2GEOMETRIC_LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYPart A: Ratio of eGFR at 9 Months9 monthsFull analysis set - global study - Part AmL/min/1.73m2GEOMETRIC_LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYPart A: Ratio of eGFR at 12 Months12 monthsFull analysis set - global study - Part AmL/min/1.73m2GEOMETRIC_LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYPart A: Ratio of Urine Albumin to Creatinine Ratio (UACR) at 9 Months9 monthsFull analysis set - global study - Part Ag/gramGEOMETRIC_LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYPart B: Time to 30% Reduction in eGFROver 2 yearsFull analysis set - global study - Part BParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPart B: Time to Receiving Rescue Medication.Over 2 yearsFull analysis set - global study - Part BParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPart B: Ratio of UPCR Compared to Baseline Averaged Over Time Points Between 12 and 24 Months12, 18 and 24 monthsFull analysis set - global study - Part Bg/gramGEOMETRIC_LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYPart B: Ratio of UACR Compared to Baseline Averaged Over Time Points Between 12 and 24 Months12 to 24 monthsFull analysis set - global study - Part Bg/gramGEOMETRIC_LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYPart B: Ratio of eGFR Compared to Baseline Averaged Over Time Points Between 12 and 24 Months12 to 24 monthsFull analysis set - global study - Part BmL/min/1.73m2GEOMETRIC_LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN

Results by group62

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Part A: Ratio of Urine Protein to Creatinine Ratio (UPCR) at 9 Months Compared to BaselineNefecon0.6996% Confidence Interval 0.61 to 0.79ratio
Part A: Ratio of Urine Protein to Creatinine Ratio (UPCR) at 9 Months Compared to BaselinePlacebo Oral Capsule0.9596% Confidence Interval 0.83 to 1.08ratio
Part B: Time-weighted Average of Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR)Nefecon0.9695% Confidence Interval 0.93 to 0.98mL/min/1.73m2
Part B: Time-weighted Average of Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR)Placebo Oral Capsule0.8795% Confidence Interval 0.84 to 0.89mL/min/1.73m2
Part A: Ratio of eGFR at 9 MonthsNefecon1.0095% Confidence Interval 0.96 to 1.03mL/min/1.73m2
Part A: Ratio of eGFR at 9 MonthsPlacebo Oral Capsule0.9395% Confidence Interval 0.90 to 0.96mL/min/1.73m2
Part A: Ratio of eGFR at 12 MonthsNefecon0.9795% Confidence Interval 0.93 to 1.01mL/min/1.73m2
Part A: Ratio of eGFR at 12 MonthsPlacebo Oral Capsule0.9195% Confidence Interval 0.88 to 0.95mL/min/1.73m2
Part A: Ratio of Urine Albumin to Creatinine Ratio (UACR) at 9 MonthsNefecon0.6495% Confidence Interval 0.55 to 0.75g/gram
Part A: Ratio of Urine Albumin to Creatinine Ratio (UACR) at 9 MonthsPlacebo Oral Capsule0.9395% Confidence Interval 0.80 to 1.09g/gram

Participant flow12

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Part ASTARTEDNefecon182
Part ASTARTEDPlacebo Oral Capsule182
Part ACOMPLETEDNefecon175
Part ACOMPLETEDPlacebo Oral Capsule174
Part ANOT COMPLETEDNefecon7
Part ANOT COMPLETEDPlacebo Oral Capsule8
Part BSTARTEDNefecon175
Part BSTARTEDPlacebo Oral Capsule174
Part BCOMPLETEDNefecon161
Part BCOMPLETEDPlacebo Oral Capsule165

Adverse events88

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherEdema peripheralGeneral disordersNefecon28182
otherEdema peripheralGeneral disordersPlacebo Oral Capsule7182
otherHypertensionVascular disordersNefecon21182
otherHypertensionVascular disordersPlacebo Oral Capsule6182
otherMuscle spasmsMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersNefecon22182
otherMuscle spasmsMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersPlacebo Oral Capsule7182
otherAcneSkin and subcutaneous tissue disordersNefecon20182
otherAcneSkin and subcutaneous tissue disordersPlacebo Oral Capsule2182
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsNefecon17182
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsPlacebo Oral Capsule19182

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityNefecon1182
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo Oral Capsule0182
Total, other adverse eventsNefecon108182
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo Oral Capsule69182
Total, serious adverse eventsNefecon18182
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo Oral Capsule9182

Papers5

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
28363480BACKGROUNDPubMed
36270561DERIVEDPubMed
36685528DERIVEDPubMed
37591292DERIVEDPubMed
39724565DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons5

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Nefecon vs Placebo Oral Capsule: Part B: Proportion of Patients Without MicrohematuriaTrial comparisons
Nefecon vs Placebo Oral Capsule: Part B: Time to 30% Reduction in eGFRTrial comparisons
Nefecon vs Placebo Oral Capsule: Part B: Time to Receiving Rescue Medication.Trial comparisons
Nefecon vs Placebo Oral Capsule: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Nefecon vs Placebo Oral Capsule: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03643965

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03643965/results?page=2