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Trial · NCT03691649

A Phase III Study Assessing the Efficacy and Safety of DE-117 Ophthalmic Solution Compared With Timolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution 0.5% in Subjects With Glaucoma or Ocular Hypertension - Spectrum 3 Study

NCT03691649, Phase 3, Completed, Santen Inc.; results first posted 2023-08-30

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. A Phase III Study Assessing the Efficacy and Safety of DE-117 Ophthalmic Solution Compared With Timolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution 0.5% in Subjects With Glaucoma or Ocular Hypertension - Spectrum 3 Study. Trials, record NCT03691649. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT03691649

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Phase III Study Assessing the Efficacy and Safety of DE-117 Ophthalmic Solution Compared With Timolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution 0.5% in Subjects With Glaucoma or Ocular Hypertension - Spectrum 3 Study
NCT number
NCT03691649
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
426 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Santen Inc.
Conditions
Glaucoma and Ocular Hypertension
Interventions
DE-117 Ophthalmic Solution, Timolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution 0.5%
First posted
2018-10-02
Last updated
2023-08-30
Results first posted
2023-08-30

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes8

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryIntraocular Pressure at Week 108:00, 10:00 and 16:00 at Week 1
Intraocular Pressure (IOP), the fluid pressure inside the eye was measured with calibrated Goldmann applanation tonometer in millimeters mercury (mmHg) at 3 time points throughout the day. Analysis using Mixed-Effects Model for Repeated Measures (MMRM)
PrimaryIntraocular Pressure at Week 608:00, 10:00 and 16:00 at Week 6
Intraocular Pressure (IOP), the fluid pressure inside the eye was measured with calibrated Goldmann applanation tonometer in millimeters mercury (mmHg) at 3 time points throughout the day. Analysis using Mixed-Effects Model for Repeated Measures (MMRM)
PrimaryIntraocular Pressure at Month 308:00, 10:00 and 16:00 at Month 3
Intraocular Pressure (IOP), the fluid pressure inside the eye was measured with calibrated Goldmann applanation tonometer in millimeters mercury (mmHg) at 3 time points throughout the day. Analysis using Mixed-Effects Model for Repeated Measures (MMRM)
SecondaryMean Diurnal Intraocular Pressure (IOP) at Month 3 (First Key Secondary Endpoint)Month 3Mean Diurnal Intraocular Pressure (IOP) at Month 3: Analysis using Mixed-Effects Model for Repeated Measures (MMRM) on observed cases.
SecondaryIntraocular Pressure (IOP) at Week 1 With Baseline Mean Diurnal IOP Less Than 25 mmHg (Second Key Secondary Endpoint)08:00, 10:00 and 16:00 at Week 1Intraocular Pressure (IOP) at Week 1 with baseline mean diurnal IOP less than 25 mmHg (Second Key Secondary Endpoint)
SecondaryIntraocular Pressure (IOP) at Week 6 With Baseline Mean Diurnal IOP Less Than 25 mmHg (Second Key Secondary Endpoint)08:00, 10:00 and 16:00 at Week 6Intraocular Pressure (IOP) at Week 6 with baseline mean diurnal IOP less than 25 mmHg (Second Key Secondary Endpoint)
SecondaryIntraocular Pressure (IOP) at Month 3 With Baseline Mean Diurnal IOP Less Than 25 mmHg (Second Key Secondary Endpoint)08:00, 10:00 and 16:00 at Month 3Intraocular Pressure (IOP) at Month 3 with baseline mean diurnal IOP less than 25 mmHg (Second Key Secondary Endpoint)
SecondaryMean Diurnal Intraocular Pressure (IOP) at Week 1 (Third Key Secondary Endpoint)Week 1
Mean Diurnal Intraocular Pressure (IOP) at Week 1: Analysis using Mixed-Effects Model for Repeated Measures (MMRM) on observed cases. Mean Diurnal IOP at week 1 is defined as the average IOP of all three timepoints (8AM, 10AM and 4PM) at week 1.

Outcomes8

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYIntraocular Pressure at Week 108:00, 10:00 and 16:00 at Week 1
Full Analysis Set (FAS) included all randomized subjects who received at least one dose of study medication and provided baseline and at least one post-baseline IOP measurement. The number of analyzed are participants evaluable for the outcome measure at Week 1.
mmHgLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
PRIMARYIntraocular Pressure at Week 608:00, 10:00 and 16:00 at Week 6
Full Analysis Set (FAS) included all randomized subjects who received at least one dose of study medication and provided baseline and at least one post-baseline IOP measurement. The number of analyzed are participants evaluable for the outcome measure at Week 6.
mmHgLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
PRIMARYIntraocular Pressure at Month 308:00, 10:00 and 16:00 at Month 3
Full Analysis Set (FAS) included all randomized subjects who received at least one dose of study medication and provided baseline and at least one post-baseline IOP measurement. The number of analyzed are participants evaluable for the outcome measure at Month 3.
mmHgLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYMean Diurnal Intraocular Pressure (IOP) at Month 3 (First Key Secondary Endpoint)Month 3
Full Analysis Set (FAS) included all randomized subjects who received at least one dose of study medication and provided baseline and at least one post-baseline IOP measurement. The number of analyzed are participants evaluable for the outcome measure at Month 3.
mmHgLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYIntraocular Pressure (IOP) at Week 1 With Baseline Mean Diurnal IOP Less Than 25 mmHg (Second Key Secondary Endpoint)08:00, 10:00 and 16:00 at Week 1
Full Analysis Set (FAS) included all randomized subjects who received at least one dose of study medication and provided baseline and at least one post-baseline IOP measurement. The number of analyzed are participants evaluable for the outcome measure at Week 1.
mmHgLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYIntraocular Pressure (IOP) at Week 6 With Baseline Mean Diurnal IOP Less Than 25 mmHg (Second Key Secondary Endpoint)08:00, 10:00 and 16:00 at Week 6
Full Analysis Set (FAS) included all randomized subjects who received at least one dose of study medication and provided baseline and at least one post-baseline IOP measurement. The number of analyzed are participants evaluable for the outcome measure at Week 6.
mmHgLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYIntraocular Pressure (IOP) at Month 3 With Baseline Mean Diurnal IOP Less Than 25 mmHg (Second Key Secondary Endpoint)08:00, 10:00 and 16:00 at Month 3
Full Analysis Set (FAS) included all randomized subjects who received at least one dose of study medication and provided baseline and at least one post-baseline IOP measurement. The number of analyzed are participants evaluable for the outcome measure at Month 3.
mmHgLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYMean Diurnal Intraocular Pressure (IOP) at Week 1 (Third Key Secondary Endpoint)Week 1
Full Analysis Set (FAS) included all randomized subjects who received at least one dose of study medication and provided baseline and at least one post-baseline IOP measurement. The number of analyzed are participants evaluable for the outcome measure at Week 1.
mmHgLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN

Results by group40

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Intraocular Pressure at Week 1DE-117 Ophthalmic Solution8:0019.0Standard Error 0.22mmHg
Intraocular Pressure at Week 1Timolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution 0.5%8:0019.1Standard Error 0.21mmHg
Intraocular Pressure at Week 1DE-117 Ophthalmic Solution10:0018.0Standard Error 0.21mmHg
Intraocular Pressure at Week 1Timolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution 0.5%10:0018.2Standard Error 0.21mmHg
Intraocular Pressure at Week 1DE-117 Ophthalmic Solution16:0017.5Standard Error 0.21mmHg
Intraocular Pressure at Week 1Timolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution 0.5%16:0017.9Standard Error 0.21mmHg
Intraocular Pressure at Week 6DE-117 Ophthalmic Solution8:0019.8Standard Error 0.20mmHg
Intraocular Pressure at Week 6Timolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution 0.5%8:0018.4Standard Error 0.20mmHg
Intraocular Pressure at Week 6DE-117 Ophthalmic Solution10:0018.9Standard Error 0.20mmHg
Intraocular Pressure at Week 6Timolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution 0.5%10:0018.0Standard Error 0.20mmHg

Participant flow16

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Double Masked Treatment Period (DMTP)STARTEDDE-117 Ophthalmic Solution212
Double Masked Treatment Period (DMTP)STARTEDTimolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution 0.5%214
Double Masked Treatment Period (DMTP)Full Analysis Set ParticipantsDE-117 Ophthalmic Solution212
Double Masked Treatment Period (DMTP)Full Analysis Set ParticipantsTimolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution 0.5%213
Double Masked Treatment Period (DMTP)Safety Analysis Set ParticipantsDE-117 Ophthalmic Solution211
Double Masked Treatment Period (DMTP)Safety Analysis Set ParticipantsTimolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution 0.5%215
Double Masked Treatment Period (DMTP)COMPLETEDDE-117 Ophthalmic Solution189
Double Masked Treatment Period (DMTP)COMPLETEDTimolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution 0.5%204
Double Masked Treatment Period (DMTP)NOT COMPLETEDDE-117 Ophthalmic Solution23
Double Masked Treatment Period (DMTP)NOT COMPLETEDTimolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution 0.5%10

Adverse events129

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherConjunctival hyperaemiaEye disordersDE-117 Ophthalmic Solution (Double Masked Treatment Period)13211
otherConjunctival hyperaemiaEye disordersTimolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution 0.5% (Double Masked Treatment Period)10215
otherConjunctival hyperaemiaEye disordersDE-117 Ophthalmic Solution (Open Label Treatment Period)12377
otherVision blurredEye disordersDE-117 Ophthalmic Solution (Double Masked Treatment Period)11211
otherVision blurredEye disordersTimolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution 0.5% (Double Masked Treatment Period)3215
otherVision blurredEye disordersDE-117 Ophthalmic Solution (Open Label Treatment Period)14377
otherPhotophobiaEye disordersDE-117 Ophthalmic Solution (Double Masked Treatment Period)10211
otherPhotophobiaEye disordersTimolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution 0.5% (Double Masked Treatment Period)1215
otherPhotophobiaEye disordersDE-117 Ophthalmic Solution (Open Label Treatment Period)4377
otherOcular hyperaemiaEye disordersDE-117 Ophthalmic Solution (Double Masked Treatment Period)6211

Adverse event totals9

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityDE-117 Ophthalmic Solution (Double Masked Treatment Period)0211
Total, all-cause mortalityTimolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution 0.5% (Double Masked Treatment Period)1215
Total, all-cause mortalityDE-117 Ophthalmic Solution (Open Label Treatment Period)1377
Total, other adverse eventsDE-117 Ophthalmic Solution (Double Masked Treatment Period)61211
Total, other adverse eventsTimolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution 0.5% (Double Masked Treatment Period)47215
Total, other adverse eventsDE-117 Ophthalmic Solution (Open Label Treatment Period)85377
Total, serious adverse eventsDE-117 Ophthalmic Solution (Double Masked Treatment Period)4211
Total, serious adverse eventsTimolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution 0.5% (Double Masked Treatment Period)5215
Total, serious adverse eventsDE-117 Ophthalmic Solution (Open Label Treatment Period)12377

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03691649

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03691649/results?page=2