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Trial · NCT03743051

A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Anamorelin HCl for the Treatment of Malignancy Associated Weight Loss and Anorexia in Adult Patients With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) - 1

NCT03743051, Phase 3, Completed, Helsinn Healthcare SA; results first posted 2024-06-26

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Anamorelin HCl for the Treatment of Malignancy Associated Weight Loss and Anorexia in Adult Patients With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) - 1. Trials, record NCT03743051. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT03743051

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Anamorelin HCl for the Treatment of Malignancy Associated Weight Loss and Anorexia in Adult Patients With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) - 1
NCT number
NCT03743051
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
318 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Helsinn Healthcare SA
Conditions
Cachexia; Cancer, Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
Interventions
Anamorelin Hydrochloride, Placebo Oral Tablet
First posted
2018-11-15
Last updated
2026-10-06
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2018-002926-22
Results first posted
2024-06-26

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes6

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryMean Change From Baseline in Body Weight Over 12 WeeksMean change from baseline over 12 weeks.
This co-primary efficacy endpoint was mean change from baseline in body weight (kg) over 12 weeks in the anamorelin HCl group versus placebo group. Mean change was computed as sum of the changes from baseline over 12 weeks by the time of the last assessment (either week 12 or before in case of death), and then divided by the number of assessments (observed or imputed) from baseline up to the time of the last assessment.
PrimaryMean Change From Baseline in 5-item Anorexia Symptom Subscale (5-IASS) Over 12 WeeksMean change from baseline over 12 weeks.
This co-primary efficacy endpoint was mean change from baseline in 5-IASS (points) over 12 weeks in the anamorelin HCl group versus placebo group. Mean change was computed as sum of the changes from baseline over 12 weeks by the time of the last assessment (either week 12 or before in case of death), and then divided by the number of assessments (observed or imputed) from baseline up to the time of the last assessment. FAACT-A/CS (Functional Assessment Anorexia Cachexia Therapy) is a 12-item measure of patients' perceptions of anorexia/cachexia symptoms and concerns. From this questionnaire, the 5-item section referring to anorexia symptoms (i.e., "good appetite," "interest in food drops," "food tastes unpleasant," "get full quickly," and "difficulty eating rich/heavy foods") was used to assess 5-IASS. The range of possible scores is 0-20. Higher scores indicate lower levels of symptom burden.
SecondaryDuration of Treatment Benefit (Weeks) From Baseline Over 12 Weeks in Body Weight (≥0 kg)Duration of treatment benefit from baseline over 12 weeks.
The duration of treatment benefit over 12 weeks was measured as the period, or the sum of the periods, over 12 weeks (or less in case of death), in which the patient observed a change from baseline in body weight of ≥0 kg.
SecondaryDuration of Treatment Benefit (Weeks) From Baseline Over 12 Weeks in Body Weight (≥1.5 kg)Duration of treatment benefit from baseline over 12 weeks.
The duration of treatment benefit over 12 weeks was measured as the period, or the sum of the periods, over 12 weeks (or less in case of death), in which the patient observed a change from baseline in body weight of ≥1.5 kg.
SecondaryDuration of Treatment Benefit (Weeks) From Baseline Over 12 Weeks in 5-IASS (≥0 Points)Duration of treatment benefit from baseline over 12 weeks.
The duration of treatment benefit over 12 weeks was measured as the period, or the sum of the periods, over 12 weeks (or less in case of death), in which the patient observed a change from baseline in 5-IASS of ≥0 points.
SecondaryDuration of Treatment Benefit (Weeks) From Baseline Over 12 Weeks in 5-IASS (≥3 Points)Duration of treatment benefit from baseline over 12 weeks.
The duration of treatment benefit over 12 weeks was measured as the period, or the sum of the periods, over 12 weeks (or less in case of death), in which the patient observed a change from baseline in 5-IASS of ≥3 points.

Outcomes6

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYMean Change From Baseline in Body Weight Over 12 WeeksMean change from baseline over 12 weeks.The Intent-to-Treat (ITT) Set included all randomized patients and was analyzed as per planned treatment.Change from baseline in body weight (kg)LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
PRIMARYMean Change From Baseline in 5-item Anorexia Symptom Subscale (5-IASS) Over 12 WeeksMean change from baseline over 12 weeks.The ITT Set included all randomized patients and was analyzed as per planned treatment.score on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYDuration of Treatment Benefit (Weeks) From Baseline Over 12 Weeks in Body Weight (≥0 kg)Duration of treatment benefit from baseline over 12 weeks.The ITT Set included all randomized patients and was analyzed as per planned treatment.WeeksLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYDuration of Treatment Benefit (Weeks) From Baseline Over 12 Weeks in Body Weight (≥1.5 kg)Duration of treatment benefit from baseline over 12 weeks.The ITT Set included all randomized patients and was analyzed as per planned treatment.WeeksLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYDuration of Treatment Benefit (Weeks) From Baseline Over 12 Weeks in 5-IASS (≥0 Points)Duration of treatment benefit from baseline over 12 weeks.The ITT Set included all randomized patients and was analyzed as per planned treatment.WeeksLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYDuration of Treatment Benefit (Weeks) From Baseline Over 12 Weeks in 5-IASS (≥3 Points)Duration of treatment benefit from baseline over 12 weeks.The ITT Set included all randomized patients and was analyzed as per planned treatment.WeeksLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN

Results by group12

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Mean Change From Baseline in Body Weight Over 12 Weeks100 mg Anamorelin HCl1.938Standard Error 0.285Change from baseline in body weight (kg)
Mean Change From Baseline in Body Weight Over 12 WeeksPlacebo0.594Standard Error 0.285Change from baseline in body weight (kg)
Mean Change From Baseline in 5-item Anorexia Symptom Subscale (5-IASS) Over 12 Weeks100 mg Anamorelin HCl3.816Standard Error 0.383score on a scale
Mean Change From Baseline in 5-item Anorexia Symptom Subscale (5-IASS) Over 12 WeeksPlacebo3.194Standard Error 0.385score on a scale
Duration of Treatment Benefit (Weeks) From Baseline Over 12 Weeks in Body Weight (≥0 kg)100 mg Anamorelin HCl9.871Standard Error 0.476Weeks
Duration of Treatment Benefit (Weeks) From Baseline Over 12 Weeks in Body Weight (≥0 kg)Placebo7.462Standard Error 0.475Weeks
Duration of Treatment Benefit (Weeks) From Baseline Over 12 Weeks in Body Weight (≥1.5 kg)100 mg Anamorelin HCl4.967Standard Error 0.434Weeks
Duration of Treatment Benefit (Weeks) From Baseline Over 12 Weeks in Body Weight (≥1.5 kg)Placebo3.631Standard Error 0.429Weeks
Duration of Treatment Benefit (Weeks) From Baseline Over 12 Weeks in 5-IASS (≥0 Points)100 mg Anamorelin HCl10.523Standard Error 0.362Weeks
Duration of Treatment Benefit (Weeks) From Baseline Over 12 Weeks in 5-IASS (≥0 Points)Placebo9.496Standard Error 0.359Weeks

Participant flow8

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTED100 mg Anamorelin HCl159
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo159
Overall StudyTreated Patients100 mg Anamorelin HCl159
Overall StudyTreated PatientsPlacebo159
Overall StudyCOMPLETED100 mg Anamorelin HCl78
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo76
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETED100 mg Anamorelin HCl81
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo83

Adverse events170

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAstheniaGeneral disorders100 mg Anamorelin HCl81599
otherAstheniaGeneral disordersPlacebo41595
otherFatigueGeneral disorders100 mg Anamorelin HCl61596
otherFatigueGeneral disordersPlacebo1115913
otherOedema PeripheralGeneral disorders100 mg Anamorelin HCl61599
otherOedema PeripheralGeneral disordersPlacebo615911
otherChest PainGeneral disorders100 mg Anamorelin HCl21592
otherChest PainGeneral disordersPlacebo71597
otherPyrexiaGeneral disorders100 mg Anamorelin HCl21592
otherPyrexiaGeneral disordersPlacebo41594

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortality100 mg Anamorelin HCl27159
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo26159
Total, other adverse events100 mg Anamorelin HCl82159
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo87159
Total, serious adverse events100 mg Anamorelin HCl43159
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo39159

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
100 mg Anamorelin HCl vs Placebo: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
100 mg Anamorelin HCl vs Placebo: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03743051

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03743051/events?page=2