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Trial · NCT03770273

Safety and Efficacy of Subcutaneous Sarilumab in Improving the Quality of Life in People With Indolent Systemic Mastocytosis

NCT03770273, Phase 2, Completed, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID); results first posted 2024-12-17

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Safety and Efficacy of Subcutaneous Sarilumab in Improving the Quality of Life in People With Indolent Systemic Mastocytosis. Trials, record NCT03770273. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT03770273

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Safety and Efficacy of Subcutaneous Sarilumab in Improving the Quality of Life in People With Indolent Systemic Mastocytosis
NCT number
NCT03770273
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
21 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Conditions
Indolent Systemic Mastocytosis
Interventions
sarilumab, Placebo
First posted
2018-12-10
Last updated
2024-12-17
Results first posted
2024-12-17

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes5

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPercent Change in Quality of Life (QoL) Using Mastocytosis Quality of Life Questionnaire (MC-QoL)Baseline and 16-week post-initiation of study
The Mastocytosis Quality of Life Questionnaire (MC-QoL) is a validated health-related quality of life (QoL) survey for patients with mastocytosis that consists of 27 items and is divided into four domains: symptoms, social life/functioning, emotions, and skin. Each item has five options scored from 0-4 for a total minimum score of zero and maximum score of 108. The raw scores were transformed to a 0 to 100 scale. The overall disease impairment on QoL is measured by assessing both the total score and the scores of each domain with higher scores of 25% or greater indicating a higher QoL impairment. The percent change in QoL from baseline to 16 weeks post-initiation of study for participants was computed as \[(Baseline QoL - 16-week QoL)/Baseline QoL\] × 100\]. Positive value indicates improvement.
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Adverse Events by GradeUp to 32 weeks post initiation of study
Severity of adverse event by grade using Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0: Grade 1 Mild; asymptomatic or mild symptoms; clinical or diagnostic observations only; intervention not indicated. Grade 2 Moderate; minimal, local or noninvasive intervention indicated; limiting age appropriate instrumental activity of daily living (ADL). Grade 3 Severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening; hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization indicated; disabling; limiting self care activity of daily living (ADL). Grade 4 Life-threatening consequences; urgent intervention indicated. Grade 5 Death related to adverse event
SecondaryPercent Change in Quality of Life (QoL) Using the Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale (MSAS)Baseline and 16-week post-initiation of study
The Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale (MSAS) is used to evaluate a patient's experience with 32 symptoms over the course of the previous week. Symptoms are evaluated by severity (0 = not at all to 4 = very severe) and distress (0 = not at all to 4 = very much\] for eight of the symptoms, and for severity, distress, and frequency (0 = not at all to 4 = almost constantly) for the remaining 24 symptoms for a total minimum score of zero and maximum score of 352. Higher score indicates worsening condition. The result is calculated by taking the average of the scores for the 32 questions for baseline and week 16 post initiation of study. The percent change in quality of life (QoL) from baseline to 16 weeks post-initiation of study for participants was computed as \[(Baseline QoL - 16-week QoL)/Baseline QoL\] × 100\]. Positive value indicates improvement.
SecondaryPercent Change in Quality of Life (QoL) Using Mastocytosis Quality of Life Questionnaire (MQLQ)Baseline and 16-week post-initiation of study
The Mastocytosis Quality of Life Questionnaire (MQLQ) is disease specific quality of life questionnaire consisting of 49 questions to assess the effect of mastocytosis on daily life. It includes the role of mastocytosis in 8 domains: fatigue and mental health, anaphylaxis, bone symptoms, unfamiliarity (low awareness), flushing, general symptoms, skin symptoms, and triggers. Each item in the 49 questions has seven options scored from 0-6 with a minimum total score of zero and a maximum total score of 294. Higher score indicates worsening condition. The result is calculated by summing scores from all 49 items for baseline and week 16 post initiation of study. The percent change in QoL from baseline to 16 weeks post-initiation of study for participants was computed as \[(Baseline QoL - 16-week QoL)/Baseline QoL\] × 100\]. Positive value indicates improvement.
SecondaryPercent Change in Quality of Life (QoL) Using Mastocytosis Symptoms Assessment Form (MSAF)Baseline and 16-week post-initiation of study
The Mastocytosis Symptoms Assessment Form (MSAF) is a 22-item questionnaire that assesses the severity of symptoms with an 11-point numeric rating scale, where "0 = No symptom" and "10 = Worst imaginable symptom" for a total minimum score of zero and total maximum score of 220. Higher score indicates worsening condition. The result is calculated by summing scores from all 22 items for baseline and week 16 post initiation of study. The percent change in QoL from baseline to 16 weeks post-initiation of study for participants was computed as \[(Baseline QoL - 16-week QoL)/Baseline QoL\] × 100\]. Positive value indicates improvement.

Outcomes5

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPercent Change in Quality of Life (QoL) Using Mastocytosis Quality of Life Questionnaire (MC-QoL)Baseline and 16-week post-initiation of study
Modified Intent-to-Treat (mITT) participants who completed questionnaire during the blinded phase of the study. One participant did not complete study during the blinded phase so was excluded from analysis.
percentage of change in quality of lifeLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
PRIMARYNumber of Participants With Adverse Events by GradeUp to 32 weeks post initiation of study
Modified Intent-to-Treat (mITT) participants who completed questionnaire during the blinded phase of the study. One participant did not complete study during the blinded phase so was excluded from analysis.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYPercent Change in Quality of Life (QoL) Using the Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale (MSAS)Baseline and 16-week post-initiation of study
Modified Intent-to-Treat (mITT) participants who completed questionnaire during the blinded phase of the study. One participant did not complete study during the blinded phase so was excluded from analysis.
percentage of change in quality of lifeLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYPercent Change in Quality of Life (QoL) Using Mastocytosis Quality of Life Questionnaire (MQLQ)Baseline and 16-week post-initiation of study
Modified Intent-to-Treat (mITT) participants who completed questionnaire during the blinded phase of the study. One participant did not complete study during the blinded phase so was excluded from analysis.
percentage of change in quality of lifeLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYPercent Change in Quality of Life (QoL) Using Mastocytosis Symptoms Assessment Form (MSAF)Baseline and 16-week post-initiation of study
Modified Intent-to-Treat (mITT) participants who completed questionnaire during the blinded phase of the study. One participant did not complete study during the blinded phase so was excluded from analysis.
percentage of change in quality of lifeLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN

Results by group18

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Percent Change in Quality of Life (QoL) Using Mastocytosis Quality of Life Questionnaire (MC-QoL)Drug: Sarilumab38.9895% Confidence Interval 28.83 to 49.13percentage of change in quality of life
Percent Change in Quality of Life (QoL) Using Mastocytosis Quality of Life Questionnaire (MC-QoL)Placebo33.0295% Confidence Interval 22.17 to 43.88percentage of change in quality of life
Number of Participants With Adverse Events by GradeDrug: SarilumabGrade 17Participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events by GradePlaceboGrade 16Participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events by GradeDrug: SarilumabGrade 26Participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events by GradePlaceboGrade 23Participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events by GradeDrug: SarilumabGrade 32Participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events by GradePlaceboGrade 32Participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events by GradeDrug: SarilumabGrade 40Participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events by GradePlaceboGrade 40Participants

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDDrug: Sarilumab8
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo8
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDDrug: Sarilumab5
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo7
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDDrug: Sarilumab3
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo1

Adverse events112

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherEosinophiliaBlood and lymphatic system disordersDrug: Sarilumab08
otherEosinophiliaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPlacebo18
otherDizzinessCardiac disordersDrug: Sarilumab18
otherDizzinessCardiac disordersPlacebo08
otherPalpitationsCardiac disordersDrug: Sarilumab08
otherPalpitationsCardiac disordersPlacebo18
otherEar painEar and labyrinth disordersDrug: Sarilumab18
otherEar painEar and labyrinth disordersPlacebo08
otherEye painEye disordersDrug: Sarilumab18
otherEye painEye disordersPlacebo08

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityDrug: Sarilumab08
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo08
Total, other adverse eventsDrug: Sarilumab78
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo78
Total, serious adverse eventsDrug: Sarilumab18
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo08

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
40529483DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Drug: Sarilumab vs Placebo: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Drug: Sarilumab vs Placebo: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03770273

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03770273/events?page=2