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Trial · NCT03817463

Registered outcomes27

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Hospitalization for Heart Failure (HHF), Broad + Specific DefinitionFrom index date until end of follow-up, up to 67 months for matched cohort of empagliflozin/DPP-4i. Up to 86 months for matched cohort of SGLT-2i/DPP-4i
Number of participants with Hospitalization for Heart Failure (HHF), using broad + specific HHF definition. HHF - broad defined as any diagnosis associated with healthcare encounters, including hospitalizations and specialist outpatient and primary care encounters, or dispensation or any other record of the high-ceiling diuretics (loop diuretics). HHF - specific defined as a primary diagnosis associated with hospital admission. For HHF - broad + specific, HHF-specific definition was used unless only broad definition were available. However, for Japan South Korea and Taiwan, both definitions were available, but broad definition was used.
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Hospitalization for Heart Failure (HHF), Broad DefinitionFrom index date until end of follow-up, up to 67 months for matched cohort of empagliflozin/DPP-4i. Up to 86 months for matched cohort of SGLT-2i/DPP-4i
Reported is the number of participants with hospitalization for heart failure (HHF), using broad definition of HHF. HHF - broad is defined as any diagnosis associated with healthcare encounters, including hospitalizations and specialist outpatient and primary care encounters, or dispensation or any other record of the high-ceiling diuretics (loop diuretics).
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Hospitalization for Heart Failure (HHF), Specific DefinitionFrom index date until end of follow-up, up to 67 months for matched cohort of empagliflozin/DPP-4i. Up to 86 months for matched cohort of SGLT-2i/DPP-4iReported is the number of participants with hospitalization for heart failure, using specific definition for HHF. HHF - specific defined as a primary diagnosis associated with hospital admission.
PrimaryNumber of Participants With All-cause Mortality (ACM)From index date until end of follow-up, up to 67 months for matched cohort of empagliflozin/DPP-4i. Up to 86 months for matched cohort of SGLT-2i/DPP-4i.Number of participants with all-cause mortality (ACM).
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Composite Outcome, Including Hospitalization for Heart Failure (HHF) and All Cause Mortality (ACM)From index date until end of follow-up, up to 67 months for matched cohort of empagliflozin/DPP-4i. Up to 86 months for matched cohort of SGLT-2i/DPP-4i.Number of participants with composite outcome, including hospitalization for heart failure (HHF) and all cause mortality (ACM).
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Composite Outcome, Including Myocardial Infraction (MI), Stroke and All Cause Mortality (ACM)From index date until end of follow-up, up to 67 months for matched cohort of empagliflozin/DPP-4i. Up to 86 months for matched cohort of SGLT-2i/DPP-4i.Number of participants with composite outcome, including myocardial infraction (MI), stroke and all cause mortality (ACM).
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Myocardial Infarction (MI)From index date until end of follow-up, up to 67 months for matched cohort of empagliflozin/DPP-4i. Up to 86 months for matched cohort of SGLT-2i/DPP-4i.Number of participants with myocardial infarction (MI).
PrimaryNumber of Participants With StrokeFrom index date until end of follow-up, up to 67 months for matched cohort of empagliflozin/DPP-4i. Up to 86 months for matched cohort of SGLT-2i/DPP-4i.Number of participants with stroke.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Cardiovascular Mortality (CM)From index date until end of follow-up, up to 67 months for matched cohort of empagliflozin/DPP-4i. Up to 86 months for matched cohort of SGLT-2i/DPP-4i.Number of participants with cardiovascular mortality (CM).
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Composite Outcome Including Hospitalization for Heart Failure (HHF) and Cardiovascular (CV) MortalityFrom index date until end of follow-up, up to 67 months for matched cohort of empagliflozin/DPP-4i. Up to 86 months for matched cohort of SGLT-2i/DPP-4i.Number of participants with composite outcome including hospitalization for heart failure (HHF) and cardiovascular (CV) mortality.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With 3-point Major Adverse Cardiovascular (CV) Events (MACE), Defined as a Composite Outcome Including Myocardial Infarction (MI), Stroke and Cardiovascular (CV) MortalityFrom index date until end of follow-up, up to 67 months for matched cohort of empagliflozin/DPP-4i. Up to 86 months for matched cohort of SGLT-2i/DPP-4i.Number of participants with 3-point major adverse cardiovascular (CV) events (MACE), defined as a composite outcome including myocardial infarction (MI), stroke and cardiovascular (CV) mortality.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Coronary Revascularization ProcedureFrom index date until end of follow-up, up to 67 months for matched cohort of empagliflozin/DPP-4i. Up to 86 months for matched cohort of SGLT-2i/DPP-4i.Number of participants with coronary revascularization procedure.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With End-stage Renal Disease (ESRD)From index date until end of follow-up, up to 67 months for matched cohort of empagliflozin/DPP-4i. Up to 86 months for matched cohort of SGLT-2i/DPP-4i.Number of participants with end-stage renal disease (ESRD).
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) DeclineFrom index date until end of follow-up, up to 67 months for matched cohort of empagliflozin/DPP-4i. Up to 86 months for matched cohort of SGLT-2i/DPP-4i.Number of participants with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) decline.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Progression From Normoalbuminuria to Micro- or MacroalbuminuriaFrom index date until end of follow-up, up to 67 months for matched cohort of empagliflozin/DPP-4i. Up to 86 months for matched cohort of SGLT-2i/DPP-4i.Number of participants with progression from normoalbuminuria to micro- or macroalbuminuria.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Composite Outcome Including eGFR Decline and Progression to Micro- or MacroalbuminuriaFrom index date until end of follow-up, up to 67 months for matched cohort of empagliflozin/DPP-4i. Up to 86 months for matched cohort of SGLT-2i/DPP-4i.Number of participants with composite outcome including Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) decline and progression to micro- or macroalbuminuria.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Bone FractureFrom index date until end of follow-up, up to 67 months.Number of participants with bone fracture. Data for this endpoint was only collected and analyzed for the matched cohort of empagliflozin/DPP-4i.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Diabetic KetoacidosisFrom index date until end of follow-up, up to 67 months.Number of participants with diabetic ketoacidosis. Data for this endpoint was only collected and analyzed for the matched cohort of empagliflozin/DPP-4i
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Severe HypoglycemiaFrom index date until end of follow-up, up to 67 months.Number of participants with severe hypoglycemia. Data for this endpoint was only collected and analyzed for the matched cohort of empagliflozin/DPP-4i.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Lower-limb AmputationFrom index date until end of follow-up, up to 67 months.Number of participants with lower-limb amputation. Data for this endpoint was only collected and analyzed for the matched cohort of empagliflozin/DPP-4i.

Source ClinicalTrials.govtrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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