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Trial · NCT03829683

Vitamin C Infusion for TReatment in Sepsis and Alcoholic Hepatitis

NCT03829683, Phase 2, Completed, Virginia Commonwealth University; results first posted 2023-03-21

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Vitamin C Infusion for TReatment in Sepsis and Alcoholic Hepatitis. Trials, record NCT03829683. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT03829683

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Vitamin C Infusion for TReatment in Sepsis and Alcoholic Hepatitis
NCT number
NCT03829683
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
20 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Virginia Commonwealth University
Conditions
Alcoholic Hepatitis, Sepsis
Interventions
Vitamin C, Dextrose 5% in water
First posted
2019-02-04
Last updated
2023-08-28
Results first posted
2023-03-21

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes16

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange in Model for End Stage Liver Disease (MELD) ScoreBaseline and 96 hours
Change in MELD score from Day 0 to Day 4. MELD score ranges from 6 (least sick) to 40 (most sick) based on blood tests which ranks the degree of sickness from liver disease. The lab tests used to determine the MELD score are creatinine, bilirubin, and international normalized ratio (INR).
SecondaryChange in Chronic Liver Failure-Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (CLIF-SOFA) ScoreBaseline and 96 hours
A number that ranges from 0 (least sick) to 24 (most sick) and ranks the degree of sickness from liver failure and several other organ systems in a critically ill person. The score is determined by evaluating a person's liver function, kidney function, nervous system (brain), coagulation (blood clotting), circulation (blood pressure), and respiratory status (breathing)
SecondaryChange in Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) LevelBaseline and 96 hoursStandard blood test used to determine the severity and nature of liver problems.
SecondaryChange in Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) LevelBaseline and 96 hoursStandard blood test used to determine the severity and nature of liver problems.
SecondaryChange in Total BilirubinBaseline and 96 hoursStandard blood test used to determine the severity and nature of liver problems.
SecondaryChange in Alkaline PhosphataseBaseline and 96 hoursStandard blood test used to determine the severity and nature of liver problems.
SecondaryChange in AlbuminBaseline and 96 hoursStandard blood test used to determine the severity and nature of liver problems.
SecondaryNumber of Treatment-related Adverse Events as Assessed by CTCAE v5.0up to 96 hoursObservation about the need to change the dose of study medication and symptoms such as headache, dizziness, dry mouth, nausea, vomiting, flushing, rash, or hypotension (low blood pressure)
SecondaryChanges to Corrected QT Interval (QTc)Baseline and 96 hoursAn electrocardiogram (ECG or test of the electrical activity of the heart) is performed to determine if there are changes to the heart rhythm.
SecondaryChanges to Urine pHBaseline and 96 hours
Urine samples are collected to determine changes in pH (acidity) that could indicate a risk for kidney stones. The pH scale ranges from 0 to 14, with smaller numbers meaning more acidic and higher numbers meaning more basic. A pH of 7 is considered to be neutral. Normal levels of urine pH range from 4.6 - 8 on the pH scale.

Outcomes16

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChange in Model for End Stage Liver Disease (MELD) ScoreBaseline and 96 hoursLabs were not collected from 4 participants on day 4 so change in MELD score could not be calculated for those participants and they are omitted from the analysis.score on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYChange in Chronic Liver Failure-Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (CLIF-SOFA) ScoreBaseline and 96 hoursData not recorded for all participantsscore on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYChange in Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) LevelBaseline and 96 hoursIU/LMEAN
SECONDARYChange in Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) LevelBaseline and 96 hoursIU/LMEAN
SECONDARYChange in Total BilirubinBaseline and 96 hoursmg/dLMEAN
SECONDARYChange in Alkaline PhosphataseBaseline and 96 hoursU/LMEAN
SECONDARYChange in AlbuminBaseline and 96 hoursg/dLMEAN
SECONDARYNumber of Treatment-related Adverse Events as Assessed by CTCAE v5.0up to 96 hoursAdverse EventsNUMBER
SECONDARYChanges to Corrected QT Interval (QTc)Baseline and 96 hoursmillisecondsMEAN
SECONDARYChanges to Urine pHBaseline and 96 hoursunits on a scaleMEAN

Results by group37

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change in Model for End Stage Liver Disease (MELD) ScoreVitamin C Infusion (Ascorbic Acid)All patients-0.13Standard Deviation 7.0score on a scale
Change in Model for End Stage Liver Disease (MELD) ScorePlaceboAll patients-2.9Standard Deviation 3.3score on a scale
Change in Model for End Stage Liver Disease (MELD) ScoreVitamin C Infusion (Ascorbic Acid)Patients alive at 4 weeks-2.3Standard Deviation 5.2score on a scale
Change in Model for End Stage Liver Disease (MELD) ScorePlaceboPatients alive at 4 weeks-2.4Standard Deviation 1.3score on a scale
Change in Chronic Liver Failure-Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (CLIF-SOFA) ScoreVitamin C Infusion (Ascorbic Acid)Baseline14Standard Deviation NAscore on a scale
Change in Chronic Liver Failure-Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (CLIF-SOFA) ScorePlaceboBaseline15.33Standard Deviation 0.577score on a scale
Change in Chronic Liver Failure-Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (CLIF-SOFA) ScorePlaceboDay 412.75Standard Deviation 1.708score on a scale
Change in Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) LevelVitamin C Infusion (Ascorbic Acid)176.0Standard Deviation 466.28IU/L
Change in Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) LevelPlacebo-16.5Standard Deviation 53.07IU/L
Change in Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) LevelVitamin C Infusion (Ascorbic Acid)62.71Standard Deviation 155.26IU/L

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDVitamin C Infusion (Ascorbic Acid)10
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo10
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDVitamin C Infusion (Ascorbic Acid)5
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo8
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDVitamin C Infusion (Ascorbic Acid)5
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo2

Adverse events28

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherHypokalemiaMetabolism and nutrition disordersVitamin C Infusion (Ascorbic Acid)1101
otherHypokalemiaMetabolism and nutrition disordersPlacebo3103
otherAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersVitamin C Infusion (Ascorbic Acid)1101
otherAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo0100
otherBladder spasmRenal and urinary disordersVitamin C Infusion (Ascorbic Acid)0100
otherBladder spasmRenal and urinary disordersPlacebo1101
otherDeep vein thrombosisVascular disordersVitamin C Infusion (Ascorbic Acid)1101
otherDeep vein thrombosisVascular disordersPlacebo0100
otherElectrocardiogram QT corrected intervalInvestigationsVitamin C Infusion (Ascorbic Acid)1101
otherElectrocardiogram QT corrected intervalInvestigationsPlacebo0100

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityVitamin C Infusion (Ascorbic Acid)510
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo410
Total, other adverse eventsVitamin C Infusion (Ascorbic Acid)710
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo510
Total, serious adverse eventsVitamin C Infusion (Ascorbic Acid)210
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo010

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants1

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal years
U01AA026966Novel Therapies for Alcoholic Hepatitis with Sepsis and for Relapse PreventionSANYAL, ARUN JVIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITYNATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM2018 to 2022

Trial comparisons3

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Vitamin C Infusion (Ascorbic Acid) vs Placebo: Changes to Level of Medical CareTrial comparisons
Vitamin C Infusion (Ascorbic Acid) vs Placebo: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Vitamin C Infusion (Ascorbic Acid) vs Placebo: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03829683

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03829683/results?page=2