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Trial · NCT03843463

Escitalopram and Language Intervention for Subacute Aphasia

NCT03843463, Phase 2, Recruiting, Johns Hopkins University

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Escitalopram and Language Intervention for Subacute Aphasia. Trials, record NCT03843463. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT03843463

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Escitalopram and Language Intervention for Subacute Aphasia
NCT number
NCT03843463
Status
Recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
88 participants, estimated
Lead sponsor
Johns Hopkins University
Conditions
Aphasia, Stroke
Interventions
Escitalopram 10mg, Placebo, Computer-delivered naming treatment
First posted
2019-02-18
Last updated
2026-09-03

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes14

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange in Philadelphia Naming Test short-form accuracy scoreBaseline, 1 week after computer-delivered naming treatmentNumber of correctly named items of 30 total items on the computerized picture naming assessment. Scores ranges from 0 to 30 with higher scores meaning better naming ability.
SecondaryLanguage production as assessed by lexical features of discourse in "Cookie Theft" picture descriptionBaseline, 5 weeks after computer-delivered naming treatment
Lexical features, meaning carrying units of language (morphemes), will be counted for each Cookie Theft picture description. There is no maximum number of meaning carrying units, but norms are available to assist in the interpretation of this performance.
SecondaryLanguage production as assessed by content units included in picture description of "Cookie Theft"Baseline, 5 weeks after computer-delivered naming treatment
Content units are based on a standard scoring template of commonly identified concepts (nouns and verbs) in the left and right regions of the "Cookie Theft" picture. Participants either include or fail to include 30 concepts on the left side of the picture and 23 concepts on the right side of the picture. A ratio of included left content units to included right content units then can be calculated and interpreted as a measure of hemispatial attention.
SecondaryLanguage production as assessed by rate of syllables per content unit produced in "Cookie Theft" picture descriptionBaseline, 5 weeks after computer-delivered naming treatment
Syllables included in the picture description are counted. Content units are based on a standard scoring template of commonly identified concepts (nouns and verbs) in the left and right regions of the "Cookie Theft" picture. Participants either include or fail to include 30 concepts on the left side of the picture and 23 concepts on the right side of the picture. The average rate of syllables per content unit produced can then be calculated and interpreted as a measure of efficiency in producing relevant information in the task.
SecondaryDepression as assessed by Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9)Baseline, 1 week after computer-delivered naming treatment
9 item scale scored 0-3 for each item. PHQ-9 scores of 5, 10, 15, and 20 represent mild, moderate, moderately severe, and severe depression. PHQ-9 \>15 or suicidal ideation suggest depression sufficient for exclusion or removal from study.
SecondaryLanguage production as assessed by Morphosyntactic Generation (MorGen) TestBaseline, 1 week after computer-delivered naming treatment
60 item assessment of word morphology (e.g., plurals, possessives) and modifiers (e.g., number, size, color). Each item is scored based on produced accurate descriptors of an image relative to a second reference image (e.g., patients see two trees, one larger than the other, and the phrase "little tree" is elicited). Patients are scored for objects correctly named (nouns) out of 60, instances of correct use of plural marker out of 31, instances of correct use of numbers out of 8, instances of correct modifiers denoting size out of 16, instances of correct modifiers denoting color out of 19, instances of correct modifiers denoting possessive markers out of 17, and instances of correctly named possessing individuals (proper names provided on screen) out of 17. These scores can then be interpreted separately or averaged to interpret a broad morphosyntactic accuracy score.
SecondaryStroke severity as assessed by NIH Stroke Scale (NIHSS)Baseline, 5 weeks after computer-delivered naming treatment, 20 weeks after computer-delivered naming treatment
The NIHSS is a 15-item neurologic examination stroke scale used to evaluate the effect of acute cerebral infarction on the levels of consciousness, language, neglect, visual-field loss, extraocular movement, motor strength, ataxia, dysarthria, and sensory loss. A trained observer rates the patient's ability to answer questions and perform activities. Ratings for each item are scored with 3 to 5 grades with 0 as normal, and there is an allowance for untestable items.
SecondaryPost-stroke level of disability as assessed by modified Rankin Scale (mRS)Baseline, 1 week after computer-delivered naming treatmentThe mRS is a 6-level scale from "0-No symptoms" to "6-dead" used to evaluate the degree of disability in patients who have suffered a stroke.
SecondaryStroke paresis severity as assessed by right hand strengthBaseline, 1 week after computer-delivered naming treatmentRight hand strength assessment by dynamometer
SecondaryStroke paresis severity as assessed by right hand dexterityBaseline, 1 week after computer-delivered naming treatmentRight hand dexterity assessment by 9 peg board test

Outcomes0

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

None in this release.

Results by group0

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

None in this release.

Participant flow0

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

None in this release.

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals0

The totals the trial posted for each group.

None in this release.

Papers26

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
9084344BACKGROUNDPubMed
9316679BACKGROUNDPubMed
11546902BACKGROUNDPubMed
12649521BACKGROUNDPubMed
20124118BACKGROUNDPubMed
20538691BACKGROUNDPubMed
20538700BACKGROUNDPubMed
21216670BACKGROUNDPubMed
22294409BACKGROUNDPubMed
23152272BACKGROUNDPubMed

1 to 10 of 26

See all 26 papers

Grants1

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal years
P50DC014664Center for the Study of Aphasia Recovery (C-STAR)FRIDRIKSSON, JULIUSUNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIANATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DEAFNESS AND OTHER COMMUNICATION DISORDERS2016 to 2025

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests1

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

TestNamed as
Picture Naming TestPrimary outcome

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03843463

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03843463/papers?page=2