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Trial · NCT03864614

A Study to Evaluate SAGE-217 in Adult Participants With Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)

NCT03864614, Phase 3, Completed, Biogen; results first posted 2024-07-18

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ConductScience Library. A Study to Evaluate SAGE-217 in Adult Participants With Major Depressive Disorder (MDD). Trials, record NCT03864614. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT03864614

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Study to Evaluate SAGE-217 in Adult Participants With Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)
NCT number
NCT03864614
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
1,515 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Biogen
Conditions
Major Depressive Disorder
Interventions
SAGE-217
First posted
2019-03-06
Last updated
2024-08-27
Results first posted
2024-07-18

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes22

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPart A: Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Up to 52 Weeks
An adverse event (AE) was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product and that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign, symptom or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal (investigational) product whether or not related to the medicinal (investigational) product. For Part A, a TEAE was defined as an AE with onset after the first dose of SAGE-217.
PrimaryPart B: Number of Participants With TEAEsUp to 46 Weeks
An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product and that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign, symptom or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal (investigational) product whether or not related to the medicinal (investigational) product. For Part B, a TEAE was defined as an AE with onset on or after the first dose of SAGE-217 in MDD-303B for the participants who received placebo + ADT in parent study, or an AE with onset on or after the ICF signoff in MDD-303B for the participants who received SAGE-217 + ADT in parent study.
PrimaryPart A: Number of Participants With Suicidal Ideation (SI) or Suicidal Behavior (SB) as Assessed by the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)Baseline up to 52 Weeks (Study Period 1-5)
C-SSRS scale consisted of a baseline evaluation that assessed lifetime experience as well as past 24-month experience of participants for SI and SB and a postbaseline evaluation that focused on suicidality since last study visit. C-SSRS included "yes" or "no"' responses for assessment of SI and SB as well as numeric ratings for severity of ideation, if present. The C-SSRS SI items included: 1. wish to be dead, 2. non-specific active suicidal thoughts, 3. active SI with any methods, 4. active SI with some intent, and 5. active SI with a specific plan (5 being the most severe). C-SSRS SB items included 1. preparatory acts or behavior, 2. aborted attempt, 3. interrupted attempt, 4. actual attempt (non-fatal), and 5. completed suicide (5 being worst). Participants with at least one SI question answered Yes or at least one SB question answered Yes post-baseline for the specific period is counted under SI or SB respectively.
PrimaryPart B: Number of Participants With Suicidal Ideation (SI) and Suicidal Behavior (SB) as Assessed by the C-SSRSBaseline up to 46 Weeks (Study Period 1-5)
C-SSRS scale consisted of a baseline evaluation that assessed lifetime experience as well as past 24-month experience of participants for SI and SB and a postbaseline (PB) evaluation that focused on suicidality since last study visit. C-SSRS included "yes" or "no"' responses for assessment of SI and SB as well as numeric ratings for severity of ideation, if present. The C-SSRS SI items included: 1. wish to be dead, 2. non-specific active suicidal thoughts, 3. active SI with any methods, 4. active SI with some intent, and 5. active SI with a specific plan (5 being the most severe). C-SSRS SB items included 1. preparatory acts or behavior, 2. aborted attempt, 3. interrupted attempt, 4. actual attempt (non-fatal), and 5. completed suicide (5 being worst). Participants with at least one SI question answered Yes or at least one SB question answered Yes post-baseline for the specific period is counted under SI or SB respectively.
SecondaryParts A and B: Time to First Repeat Treatment With SAGE-217Up to 52 Weeks
For Part A, the first day of the first repeat treatment is Treatment Cycle 2 Day 1. For Part B, participants who had "placebo + ADT" in the parent study (217-MDD-305), the first repeat treatment of SAGE-217 was the second treatment within MDD-303B. Participants who had SAGE-217 + ADT in the parent study (217-MDD-305), the first repeat treatment of SAGE-217 was the first treatment within MDD-303B. For Part A, as prespecified, data for this outcome measure was collected for Sage-217 High-dose Cohort and Sage-217 30 mg Cohort (Low Dose + Dose Switch). For Part B, data for this outcome measure is presented as per the designated arms in the parent study (217-MDD-305). Analysis used Kaplan-Meier estimates where the participants with no repeat treatment were censored.
SecondaryParts A and B: Number of Participants Who Achieved the Requirements for Repeat Treatment for SAGE-217Up to 52 Weeks
Participants who continued in the study beyond 56 days from the last study drug dose (in parent study for Part B) and had a HAMD-17 total score ≥20 between the end of first treatment cycle and start of next treatment cycle qualified for repeat treatment for SAGE-217. The 17-item HAM-D was used for measuring severity of depression. It comprised individual ratings of following symptoms scored in a range of 0 to 2: insomnia (early, middle, late), somatic symptoms (gastrointestinal and general), genital symptoms, loss of weight, and insight. The following symptoms were scored in a range of 0 to 4: agitation, depressed mood, feelings of guilt, suicide, work and activities, retardation, anxiety (psychic and somatic), and hypochondriasis. The total score can range from 0 to 52, and higher scores indicated a greater degree of depression. For Part B, data for this outcome measure is presented as per the designated arms in the parent study (217-MDD-305).
SecondaryParts A and B: Number of Repeat Treatment Cycles of SAGE-217 for Each ParticipantUp to 52 Weeks
The response of initial treatment and/or repeat treatment was assessed by HAMD-17. The 17-item HAM-D scale was used for measuring severity of depression. The HAM-D comprised individual ratings of following symptoms scored in range of 0 to 2: insomnia (early, middle, late), somatic symptoms (gastrointestinal and general), genital symptoms, loss of weight, and insight. Following symptoms were scored in range of 0 to 4: agitation, depressed mood, feelings of guilt, suicide, work and activities, retardation, anxiety (psychic and somatic), and hypochondriasis. total score range=0 to 52, and higher scores indicated greater degree of depression. Participants who had a HAM-D total score \>=20 within the protocol were eligible for at least 1 repeat treatment in study. For Part B, data for this outcome measure is presented as per the designated arms in parent study (217-MDD-305). Participants who did not have any re-treatment were included with number of re-treatments equal to 0.
SecondaryPart A: Change From Baseline (CFB) in the HAMD-17 Total Score at Day 15 in Study Period 1Baseline, Day 15 in Study Period 1
The 17-item HAM-D scale was used for measuring severity of depression. The 17-item HAM-D comprises individual ratings related to the following symptoms: depressed mood (sadness, hopeless, helpless, worthless), feelings of guilt, suicide, insomnia (early, middle, late), work and activities, retardation (slowness of thought and speech; impaired ability to concentrate; decreased motor activity), agitation, anxiety (psychic and somatic), somatic symptoms (gastrointestinal and general), genital symptoms, hypochondriasis, loss of weight, and insight. Each item is scored in a range of 0 to 2 or 0 to 4. The total score ranges from 0 to 52 with higher scores indicating a greater degree of depression. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement. A study period is a treatment cycle (treatment period+14-day follow-up) plus the observational period (until next treatment cycle or end of study, whichever is earlier) immediately following it.
SecondaryPart A: Change From Baseline (CFB) in the HAMD-17 Total Score at Day 15 of Each Treatment CycleBaseline, Day 15 of treatment cycles 2, 3, 4, and 5
The 17-item HAM-D scale was used for measuring severity of depression. The 17-item HAM-D comprises individual ratings related to the following symptoms: depressed mood (sadness, hopeless, helpless, worthless), feelings of guilt, suicide, insomnia (early, middle, late), work and activities, retardation (slowness of thought and speech; impaired ability to concentrate; decreased motor activity), agitation, anxiety (psychic and somatic), somatic symptoms (gastrointestinal and general), genital symptoms, hypochondriasis, loss of weight, and insight. Each item is scored in a range of 0 to 2 or 0 to 4. The total score ranges from 0 to 52 with higher scores indicating a greater degree of depression. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement. Each 14-day treatment period plus corresponding 14-day follow-up period was considered a treatment cycle.
SecondaryPart B: Change From Baseline in the HAMD-17 Total Score at Day 15 of Each Treatment (Initial and/or Repeat Treatment) CycleBaseline, Day 15 of Study Period 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5
The 17-item HAM-D scale was used to measure the severity of depression. The 17-item HAM-D comprises individual ratings related to the following symptoms: depressed mood (sadness, hopeless, helpless, worthless), feelings of guilt, suicide, insomnia (early, middle, late), work and activities, retardation (slowness of thought and speech; impaired ability to concentrate; decreased motor activity), agitation, anxiety (psychic and somatic), somatic symptoms (gastrointestinal and general), genital symptoms, hypochondriasis, loss of weight, and insight. Each item is scored in a range of 0 to 2 or 0 to 4. The total score ranges from 0 to 52 with higher scores indicating a greater degree of depression. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement. Study period is defined as treatment cycle (28 days) followed by immediate observation period (maximum 46 weeks), until the first dose of the subsequent treatment cycle.

Outcomes22

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPart A: Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Up to 52 WeeksSafety Set included all participants who were administered SAGE-217.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYPart B: Number of Participants With TEAEsUp to 46 Weeks
Study-specific Safety Set included all participants who signed the ICF for 217-MDD-303B and had at least 1 dosing of SAGE-217 within 217-MDD-303B. Data for Part B was collected and reported in a single arm for each participant who started treatment as specified.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYPart A: Number of Participants With Suicidal Ideation (SI) or Suicidal Behavior (SB) as Assessed by the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)Baseline up to 52 Weeks (Study Period 1-5)
Safety Set included all participants who were administered SAGE-217. For Baseline: Number analyzed is participants of safety set who received SAGE-217 in corresponding study period; For Post-baseline: Number analyzed is participants with data available for analysis at a specific timepoint. A study period is a treatment cycle (treatment period+14-day follow-up) plus the observational period (until next treatment cycle or end of study, whichever is earlier) immediately following it.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYPart B: Number of Participants With Suicidal Ideation (SI) and Suicidal Behavior (SB) as Assessed by the C-SSRSBaseline up to 46 Weeks (Study Period 1-5)
Period-Specific Safety Set included all participants who signed ICF for 217-MDD-303B and were dosed in respective Study Period. A Study Period is a treatment cycle followed by the immediate observation period until the first dose of the subsequent treatment cycle. Data for Part B was collected and reported in a single arm for each participant who started treatment as specified.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYParts A and B: Time to First Repeat Treatment With SAGE-217Up to 52 Weeks
For Part A: FAS included all participants in the Safety Set who had HAMD-17 (change from baseline \>=50%) response at Treatment Cycle 1 Day 15 and the discontinuation from study date, if it existed, was after the end of Treatment Cycle 1. For Part B: Safety Set included all participants who received a dose of SAGE-217 either in the parent study 217-MDD-305 or within this protocol 217-MDD-303B.
daysMEDIAN
SECONDARYParts A and B: Number of Participants Who Achieved the Requirements for Repeat Treatment for SAGE-217Up to 52 Weeks
For Part A: FAS included all participants in the Safety Set who had HAMD-17 response at Treatment Cycle 1 Day 15 and the discontinuation from study date, if it existed, was after the end of Treatment Cycle 1. For Part B: FAS included all participants in the study-specific safety set (dosed at least once within this protocol) who had at least 1 HAMD-17 total score available after the first dose of SAGE-217 within 217-MDD-303B.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYParts A and B: Number of Repeat Treatment Cycles of SAGE-217 for Each ParticipantUp to 52 Weeks
For Part A: FAS included all participants in safety set who had HAMD-17 response at Treatment Cycle 1 Day 15 and discontinuation from study date, if it existed, was after end of Treatment Cycle 1. For Part B: FAS included all participants in study-specific safety set (dosed at least once within this protocol) who had at least 1 HAMD-17 total score available after first dose of SAGE-217 within 217-MDD-303B.
repeat treatment cyclesMEAN
SECONDARYPart A: Change From Baseline (CFB) in the HAMD-17 Total Score at Day 15 in Study Period 1Baseline, Day 15 in Study Period 1The Safety Set was defined as all participants who received SAGE-217. Overall number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analysis at a specified timepoint.score on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYPart A: Change From Baseline (CFB) in the HAMD-17 Total Score at Day 15 of Each Treatment CycleBaseline, Day 15 of treatment cycles 2, 3, 4, and 5
FAS included all participants in the Safety Set who had HAMD-17 response at Treatment Cycle 1 Day 15 and a discontinuation from study date, if it existed, was after the end of Treatment Cycle 1. Overall number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analysis. Number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analysis at a specific timepoint.
score on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYPart B: Change From Baseline in the HAMD-17 Total Score at Day 15 of Each Treatment (Initial and/or Repeat Treatment) CycleBaseline, Day 15 of Study Period 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5
FAS included all participants who signed the ICF for 217-MDD-303B and had at least 1 dosing of SAGE-217 within 217-MDD-303B and had at least 1 HAMD-17 total score available after the first dose of SAGE-217 within 217-MDD-303B. Overall number of participants analyzed is participants in FAS who were dosed in the specific period. Data for this outcome measure was collected and analyzed as per study period.
score on a scaleMEAN

Results by group198

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Part A: Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Part A: Sage-217 High-dose Cohort374Participants
Part A: Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Part A: Sage-217 Low-dose Cohort437Participants
Part A: Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Part A: Sage-217 Dose-switch Cohort57Participants
Part B: Number of Participants With TEAEsPart B: Sage-21787Participants
Part A: Number of Participants With Suicidal Ideation (SI) or Suicidal Behavior (SB) as Assessed by the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)Part A: Sage-217 High-dose CohortStudy Period 1: SI: Baseline262Participants
Part A: Number of Participants With Suicidal Ideation (SI) or Suicidal Behavior (SB) as Assessed by the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)Part A: Sage-217 Low-dose CohortStudy Period 1: SI: Baseline264Participants
Part A: Number of Participants With Suicidal Ideation (SI) or Suicidal Behavior (SB) as Assessed by the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)Part A: Sage-217 Dose-switch CohortStudy Period 1: SI: Baseline29Participants
Part A: Number of Participants With Suicidal Ideation (SI) or Suicidal Behavior (SB) as Assessed by the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)Part A: Sage-217 High-dose CohortStudy Period 1: SI: Post-baseline128Participants
Part A: Number of Participants With Suicidal Ideation (SI) or Suicidal Behavior (SB) as Assessed by the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)Part A: Sage-217 Low-dose CohortStudy Period 1: SI: Post-baseline141Participants
Part A: Number of Participants With Suicidal Ideation (SI) or Suicidal Behavior (SB) as Assessed by the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)Part A: Sage-217 Dose-switch CohortStudy Period 1: SI: Post-baseline14Participants

Participant flow16

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDPart A: Sage-217 High-dose Cohort513
Overall StudySTARTEDPart A: Sage-217 Low-dose Cohort645
Overall StudySTARTEDPart A: Sage-217 Dose-switch Cohort80
Overall StudySTARTEDPart B: Sage-217277
Overall StudyDosed With SAGE-217 Within This StudyPart A: Sage-217 High-dose Cohort513
Overall StudyDosed With SAGE-217 Within This StudyPart A: Sage-217 Low-dose Cohort645
Overall StudyDosed With SAGE-217 Within This StudyPart A: Sage-217 Dose-switch Cohort80
Overall StudyDosed With SAGE-217 Within This StudyPart B: Sage-217118
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPart A: Sage-217 High-dose Cohort213
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPart A: Sage-217 Low-dose Cohort236

Adverse events252

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherSomnolenceNervous system disordersPart A: Sage-217 High-dose Cohort102513
otherSomnolenceNervous system disordersPart A: Sage-217 Low-dose Cohort76645
otherSomnolenceNervous system disordersPart A: Sage-217 Dose-switch Cohort1080
otherSomnolenceNervous system disordersPart B: Sage-217 All Participants19118
otherHeadacheNervous system disordersPart A: Sage-217 High-dose Cohort61513
otherHeadacheNervous system disordersPart A: Sage-217 Low-dose Cohort90645
otherHeadacheNervous system disordersPart A: Sage-217 Dose-switch Cohort1380
otherHeadacheNervous system disordersPart B: Sage-217 All Participants13118
otherDizzinessNervous system disordersPart A: Sage-217 High-dose Cohort78513
otherDizzinessNervous system disordersPart A: Sage-217 Low-dose Cohort47645

Adverse event totals12

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPart A: Sage-217 High-dose Cohort0513
Total, all-cause mortalityPart A: Sage-217 Low-dose Cohort1645
Total, all-cause mortalityPart A: Sage-217 Dose-switch Cohort080
Total, all-cause mortalityPart B: Sage-217 All Participants0118
Total, other adverse eventsPart A: Sage-217 High-dose Cohort371513
Total, other adverse eventsPart A: Sage-217 Low-dose Cohort435645
Total, other adverse eventsPart A: Sage-217 Dose-switch Cohort5780
Total, other adverse eventsPart B: Sage-217 All Participants87118
Total, serious adverse eventsPart A: Sage-217 High-dose Cohort18513
Total, serious adverse eventsPart A: Sage-217 Low-dose Cohort19645

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
38153320DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03864614

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03864614/registered?page=2