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Trial · NCT03880474

Efficacy of Candidate Influenza Vaccine MVA-NP+M1 in Adults

NCT03880474, Phase 2, Terminated, Barinthus Biotherapeutics; results first posted 2021-04-26

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Efficacy of Candidate Influenza Vaccine MVA-NP+M1 in Adults. Trials, record NCT03880474. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT03880474

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Efficacy of Candidate Influenza Vaccine MVA-NP+M1 in Adults
NCT number
NCT03880474
Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
2,364 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Barinthus Biotherapeutics
Conditions
Influenza
Interventions
MVA-NP+M1, Saline
First posted
2019-03-19
Last updated
2021-04-26
Results first posted
2021-04-26

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes7

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryNumber and Percentage of Participants With Laboratory Confirmed Influenza Using Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR).210 days (during the influenza season, starting on 01 May 2019 and ending on or before 15 October 2019) in line with official Australian influenza season.
The measure used reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) on deep nasal/mid-turbinate swab samples to record confirmed cases of influenza. If influenza symptoms are experienced at any time during the Follow Up period, after the vaccination, participants will attend the clinic on two occasions, the first as soon as possible and at least within 72 hours of the onset of symptoms for deep nasal swabs to be taken. Both swabs must be taken within 96 hours of symptom onset. The incidence rate of laboratory confirmed influenza using RT-PCR will be estimated for each vaccine group. The 95% CI for the incidence rate will be estimated by mid-p exact method. The difference in incidence rate between vaccine groups will be compared by Fisher's exact method.
SecondaryNumber and Percentage of Participants With Influenza-like Illness (ILI) as Derived From Daily ILI eDiary210 days (during the influenza season, starting on 01 May 2019 and ending on or before 15 October 2019)
ILI is defined as feeling feverish or having a fever (feeling feverish or having a fever (≥37.8Celsius)) and at least one of the following symptoms: cough, sore throat. The incidence rate of ILI by the participant completing of eDiaries will be estimated for each vaccine group. The 95% CI for the incidence will be estimated by mid-p exact method. The difference in incidence between groups will be compared by Fisher's exact method.
SecondaryNumber and Percentage of Participants With Solicited Local and Systemic Reactogenicity Signs and Symptoms for 7 Days Following Vaccination (and Occurrence of Serious Adverse Events SAEs)7 days to a total of 210 days for SAEs (over the duration of the influenza season, between 01 May and 15 October)
The solicited adverse events are commonly observed soon after receipt of vaccines and relate to local and systemic signs and symptoms. The solicited local injection site reactions (ISR) include pain, induration, warmth, and erythema (redness). The solicited systemic reactions include feverishness, chills, myalgia, fatigue, headache, nausea, arthralgia, and malaise. Participants completed eDiaries post vaccination to record ISR and systemic reactogenicity over the first 7 days post-vaccination (and the ongoing (S)AEs throughout the study). The participant reporting of all ISR categories and solicited systemic reactions was compared between the MVA-NP+M1 treated group and the Placebo treated group. Diary reported ISRs and solicited systemic reactions were summarized, by vaccination group, using descriptive statistics.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Immunogenic Response (Immunogenicity of MVA-NP+M1 in Adjunction With Licensed QIV as Assessed Via Titres of Influenza-specific Neutralizing Antibodies)Day 28 and Week 26
The numbers of Immunogenic Participants (participants with positive immune response as assessed at Day 28 and week 26 in relation to the baseline day 0 Immunogenicity) were summarized and listed. The immunogenicity here was assessed as the geometric mean titers of influenza-specific neutralizing antibodies at different timepoints in relation to the baseline, against the antigens included in the licensed QIV(Influenza A/H3N2 (HI), Influenza A/H3N2 (MN), Influenza A/H3N2 (H1N1pdm), Influenza B/Victoria, and Influenza B/Yamagata). The neutralizing antibody assays included microneutralisation and hemagglutination inhibition titers using standard methodologies for the four strains that were in the licensed vaccine. The immunogenicity analyses were conducted only on the Immunology Analysis Set of Participants.
SecondaryDuration of Influenza-like Illness (ILI) as Derived From Daily ILI eDiary210 days (during the influenza season, starting on 01 May 2019 and ending on or before 15 October 2019)
The duration of ILI is defined as the duration (days) from the first day ILI criteria met (as defined at the Secondary Outcome Measure 2) until the first day afterwards ILI criteria not met (event, ILI recovery). ILI positive participants with ILI criteria met throughout the entire influenza season were censored at the last day recorded with the ILI dairy. Survival analysis was used for the analysis of duration of ILI. The survival function for the duration of ILI was estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method.
SecondarySeverity of Influenza-like Illness (ILI) Derived From Daily ILI eDiary as Time Weighted AUC210 days (during the influenza season, starting on 01 May 2019 and ending on or before 15 October 2019)
The severity of ILI was assessed by each participant completing of electronic Diaries for symptom severity daily for the following symptoms: Feeling hot, Temperature, Cough, Sore throat, Blocked nose, Chest pain, Muscle aches, Shortness of breath with their severities (scores) recorded as: Not Present (0), Mild (1), Moderate (2), Severe (3). For each symptom, the severity score was used to calculate the area under the curve (AUC), along with the calendar day, for the entire influenza season using trapezoidal rule. Participants could be followed for varying days in the influenza season, therefore the AUC will be time weighted to 168 days: Time weighted AUC=((raw AUC \[time in days\])/(number of days used for analysis)) \* 168
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Immunogenic Response to MVA-NP+M1 (as Assessed Via the Frequency of Influenza-specific T-cells)Day 28 and Week 26
The numbers of immunogenic Participants (with positive immune response as assessed at Day 28 and week 26 in relation to the baseline day 0 Immunogenicity) were listed. The immunogenicity here was determined via the frequency of influenza-specific T-cells measured by IFN-γ/granzyme B ELISpot assay (enzyme linked immunospot) where the adjusted Spot Forming Units (SFU) per million PBMCs (peripheral blood mononuclear cells) after background subtraction (dimethyl sulfoxide, DMSO) were counted. The immunogenicity analyses were conducted only in the Immunology Analysis Set of Participants.

Outcomes7

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYNumber and Percentage of Participants With Laboratory Confirmed Influenza Using Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR).210 days (during the influenza season, starting on 01 May 2019 and ending on or before 15 October 2019) in line with official Australian influenza season.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber and Percentage of Participants With Influenza-like Illness (ILI) as Derived From Daily ILI eDiary210 days (during the influenza season, starting on 01 May 2019 and ending on or before 15 October 2019)ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber and Percentage of Participants With Solicited Local and Systemic Reactogenicity Signs and Symptoms for 7 Days Following Vaccination (and Occurrence of Serious Adverse Events SAEs)7 days to a total of 210 days for SAEs (over the duration of the influenza season, between 01 May and 15 October)Safety Analysis SetParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Immunogenic Response (Immunogenicity of MVA-NP+M1 in Adjunction With Licensed QIV as Assessed Via Titres of Influenza-specific Neutralizing Antibodies)Day 28 and Week 26
The samples for immunogenicity analysis were taken only from participants in the 2 Immunogenicity cohorts included in the MVA-NP+M1 Group vs the Placebo Group.~The immunogenicity analysis for Day 28 used a number of 24 participant results from the MVA-NP+M1 Cohort and a number of 24 participant results from the Placebo Cohort.~The immunogenicity analysis for Week26 used a number of 23 participant results from the MVA-NP+M1 Cohort and a number of 25 participant results from the Placebo Cohort.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYDuration of Influenza-like Illness (ILI) as Derived From Daily ILI eDiary210 days (during the influenza season, starting on 01 May 2019 and ending on or before 15 October 2019)
ILI duration analysis is only applicable for ILI positive participants. In the MVA-NP+M1 Group there were 273 ILI positive participants assessed: 247 with event and 26 censored; In the Placebo Group there were 273 ILI positive participants assessed: 248 with event and 25 censored.
daysMEDIAN
SECONDARYSeverity of Influenza-like Illness (ILI) Derived From Daily ILI eDiary as Time Weighted AUC210 days (during the influenza season, starting on 01 May 2019 and ending on or before 15 October 2019)weighted daysMEAN
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Immunogenic Response to MVA-NP+M1 (as Assessed Via the Frequency of Influenza-specific T-cells)Day 28 and Week 26
The samples for this immunogenicity analysis were taken only from participants in the 2 Immunogenicity cohorts included in the MVA-NP+M1 Group vs the Placebo Group.~The immunogenicity analysis for Day 28 used 24 participant results from the MVA-NP+M1 Cohort and 24 participant results from the Placebo Cohort, as available.~The immunogenicity analysis for Week26 used 23 participant results from the MVA-NP+M1 Cohort and 25 participant results from the Placebo Cohort, as available.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS

Results by group48

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Number and Percentage of Participants With Laboratory Confirmed Influenza Using Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR).MVA-NP+M1 GroupParticipants with laboratory confirmed influenza using RT-PCR35Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants With Laboratory Confirmed Influenza Using Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR).Saline Placebo GroupParticipants with laboratory confirmed influenza using RT-PCR23Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants With Laboratory Confirmed Influenza Using Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR).MVA-NP+M1 GroupParticipants without laboratory confirmed influenza using RT-PCR1042Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants With Laboratory Confirmed Influenza Using Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR).Saline Placebo GroupParticipants without laboratory confirmed influenza using RT-PCR1052Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants With Influenza-like Illness (ILI) as Derived From Daily ILI eDiaryMVA-NP+M1 GroupPositive ILI Cases273Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants With Influenza-like Illness (ILI) as Derived From Daily ILI eDiarySaline Placebo GroupPositive ILI Cases273Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants With Influenza-like Illness (ILI) as Derived From Daily ILI eDiaryMVA-NP+M1 GroupNegative ILI Cases804Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants With Influenza-like Illness (ILI) as Derived From Daily ILI eDiarySaline Placebo GroupNegative ILI Cases802Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants With Solicited Local and Systemic Reactogenicity Signs and Symptoms for 7 Days Following Vaccination (and Occurrence of Serious Adverse Events SAEs)MVA-NP+M1 GroupParticipants with Solicited Local Injection Site Reaction (IRS) - Pain292Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants With Solicited Local and Systemic Reactogenicity Signs and Symptoms for 7 Days Following Vaccination (and Occurrence of Serious Adverse Events SAEs)Saline Placebo GroupParticipants with Solicited Local Injection Site Reaction (IRS) - Pain19Participants

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDMVA-NP+M1 Group (Main Cohort + Immunogenicity Cohort)1,077
Overall StudySTARTEDSaline Placebo Group (Main Cohort+ Immunogenicity Cohort)1,075
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDMVA-NP+M1 Group (Main Cohort + Immunogenicity Cohort)1,054
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDSaline Placebo Group (Main Cohort+ Immunogenicity Cohort)1,055
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDMVA-NP+M1 Group (Main Cohort + Immunogenicity Cohort)23
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDSaline Placebo Group (Main Cohort+ Immunogenicity Cohort)20

Adverse events132

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherOropharyngeal painRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersMVA-NP+M1 Group1151,077122
otherOropharyngeal painRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersSaline Placebo Group1191,075127
otherRhinorrhoeaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersMVA-NP+M1 Group891,07797
otherRhinorrhoeaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersSaline Placebo Group931,075102
otherNasal congestionRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersMVA-NP+M1 Group901,07795
otherNasal congestionRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersSaline Placebo Group841,07593
otherCoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersMVA-NP+M1 Group731,07776
otherCoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersSaline Placebo Group861,07591
otherSneezingRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersMVA-NP+M1 Group251,07728
otherSneezingRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersSaline Placebo Group121,07513

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityMVA-NP+M1 Group01,077
Total, all-cause mortalitySaline Placebo Group11,075
Total, other adverse eventsMVA-NP+M1 Group5241,077
Total, other adverse eventsSaline Placebo Group4351,075
Total, serious adverse eventsMVA-NP+M1 Group181,077
Total, serious adverse eventsSaline Placebo Group221,075

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
35305317DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
MVA-NP+M1 Group vs Saline Placebo Group: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
MVA-NP+M1 Group vs Saline Placebo Group: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

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