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Trial · NCT03929640

Management Of Pain After Cesarean Trial

NCT03929640, Phase 3, Terminated, Milton S. Hershey Medical Center; results first posted 2024-09-04

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Management Of Pain After Cesarean Trial. Trials, record NCT03929640. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT03929640

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Management Of Pain After Cesarean Trial
NCT number
NCT03929640
Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
49 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
Conditions
Pain, Postoperative, Opioid Use
Interventions
Acetaminophen, Placebo, Ibuprofen
First posted
2019-04-29
Last updated
2024-09-04
Results first posted
2024-09-04
Limitations and caveats
Enrollment was suspended when the co-investigator responsible for study recruitment left the institution in 2020. At that time, only 49 subjects had been randomized (study enrollment goal was 150 subjects). The PI kept the study open but was not successful in finding a replacement to lead the study so it was eventually terminated.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes6

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPain ScorePost-operative day 2, corresponding to 2 days after cesarean section surgery (day of surgery is considered post-operative day 0). Measurement taken mid-day (12 PM - 4 PM)
Pain score on a scale of 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain); "pain score" is a verbal report of participant pain on a scale of 0-10, 0 indicating no pain and incrementally increasing as integer to a maximum score of 10 indicating the most severe pain possible.
SecondaryOpiate Consumption in HospitalPost-operative day 0 (day of surgery) until discharged from hospital on post-operative day 3 or 4.Total number of oxycodone 5 mg tablets taken during hospital admission after cesarean section surgery
SecondaryWHOQOL-BREF Score, Domain 1Post-operative Day 14 (two weeks after cesarean section surgery)
Domain Score on World Health Organization Quality of Life - Brief (WHOQOL-BREF) survey. The survey consists of 26 questions and evaluates four domains of quality of life including physical health (domain 1), psychological (domain 2), social relationships (domain 3), and environment (domain 4). Domain scores are scaled in a positive direction (i.e. higher scores denote higher quality of life) and range between 4-20, comparable with the WHOQOL-100.
SecondaryWHOQOL-BREF Score, Domain 2Post-operative Day 14 (two weeks after cesarean section surgery)
Domain Score on World Health Organization Quality of Life - Brief (WHOQOL-BREF) survey. The survey consists of 26 questions and evaluates four domains of quality of life including physical health (domain 1), psychological (domain 2), social relationships (domain 3), and environment (domain 4). Domain scores are scaled in a positive direction (i.e. higher scores denote higher quality of life) and range between 4-20, comparable with the WHOQOL-100.
SecondaryWHOQOL-BREF Score, Domain 3Post-operative Day 14 (two weeks after cesarean section surgery)
Domain Score on World Health Organization Quality of Life - Brief (WHOQOL-BREF) survey. The survey consists of 26 questions and evaluates four domains of quality of life including physical health (domain 1), psychological (domain 2), social relationships (domain 3), and environment (domain 4). Domain scores are scaled in a positive direction (i.e. higher scores denote higher quality of life) and range between 4-20, comparable with the WHOQOL-100.
SecondaryWHOQOL-BREF Score, Domain 4Post-operative Day 14 (two weeks after cesarean section surgery)
Domain Score on World Health Organization Quality of Life - Brief (WHOQOL-BREF) survey. The survey consists of 26 questions and evaluates four domains of quality of life including physical health (domain 1), psychological (domain 2), social relationships (domain 3), and environment (domain 4). Domain scores are scaled in a positive direction (i.e. higher scores denote higher quality of life) and range between 4-20, comparable with the WHOQOL-100.

Outcomes6

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPain ScorePost-operative day 2, corresponding to 2 days after cesarean section surgery (day of surgery is considered post-operative day 0). Measurement taken mid-day (12 PM - 4 PM)Participants having a post-op day 2 (mid-day) pain score in their charts.score on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYOpiate Consumption in HospitalPost-operative day 0 (day of surgery) until discharged from hospital on post-operative day 3 or 4.Subjects with available data in their chartsnumber of tabletsMEDIAN
SECONDARYWHOQOL-BREF Score, Domain 1Post-operative Day 14 (two weeks after cesarean section surgery)subjects completing this surveyscore on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYWHOQOL-BREF Score, Domain 2Post-operative Day 14 (two weeks after cesarean section surgery)subjects completing this surveyscore on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYWHOQOL-BREF Score, Domain 3Post-operative Day 14 (two weeks after cesarean section surgery)subjects completing this surveyscore on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYWHOQOL-BREF Score, Domain 4Post-operative Day 14 (two weeks after cesarean section surgery)subjects who completed the surveyscore on a scaleMEAN

Results by group12

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Pain ScoreIbuprofen and Placebo3.5Standard Deviation 2.3score on a scale
Pain ScoreIbuprofen and Acetaminophen3.3Standard Deviation 2.4score on a scale
Opiate Consumption in HospitalIbuprofen and Placebo10Inter-Quartile Range 1 to 20number of tablets
Opiate Consumption in HospitalIbuprofen and Acetaminophen9Inter-Quartile Range 0 to 17number of tablets
WHOQOL-BREF Score, Domain 1Ibuprofen and Placebo15.6Standard Deviation 2.3score on a scale
WHOQOL-BREF Score, Domain 1Ibuprofen and Acetaminophen16.2Standard Deviation 2.6score on a scale
WHOQOL-BREF Score, Domain 2Ibuprofen and Placebo15.6Standard Deviation 2.8score on a scale
WHOQOL-BREF Score, Domain 2Ibuprofen and Acetaminophen16.4Standard Deviation 1.7score on a scale
WHOQOL-BREF Score, Domain 3Ibuprofen and Placebo15.4Standard Deviation 2.9score on a scale
WHOQOL-BREF Score, Domain 3Ibuprofen and Acetaminophen17.1Standard Deviation 2.3score on a scale

Participant flow8

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDIbuprofen and Placebo24
Overall StudySTARTEDIbuprofen and Acetaminophen25
Overall StudyReceived Study DrugIbuprofen and Placebo20
Overall StudyReceived Study DrugIbuprofen and Acetaminophen21
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDIbuprofen and Placebo18
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDIbuprofen and Acetaminophen16
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDIbuprofen and Placebo6
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDIbuprofen and Acetaminophen9

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityIbuprofen and Placebo020
Total, all-cause mortalityIbuprofen and Acetaminophen021
Total, other adverse eventsIbuprofen and Placebo020
Total, other adverse eventsIbuprofen and Acetaminophen021
Total, serious adverse eventsIbuprofen and Placebo020
Total, serious adverse eventsIbuprofen and Acetaminophen021

Papers8

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
15085902BACKGROUNDPubMed
20142348BACKGROUNDPubMed
26824844BACKGROUNDPubMed
28594762BACKGROUNDPubMed
28594763BACKGROUNDPubMed
28594766BACKGROUNDPubMed
28885417BACKGROUNDPubMed
29114833BACKGROUNDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Ibuprofen and Placebo vs Ibuprofen and Acetaminophen: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Ibuprofen and Placebo vs Ibuprofen and Acetaminophen: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03929640

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03929640/registered