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Trial · NCT03958955

Efficacy and Safety of Delgocitinib Cream in Discoid Lupus Erythematosus.

NCT03958955, Phase 2, Terminated, LEO Pharma; results first posted 2021-06-28

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Efficacy and Safety of Delgocitinib Cream in Discoid Lupus Erythematosus. Trials, record NCT03958955. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT03958955

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Efficacy and Safety of Delgocitinib Cream in Discoid Lupus Erythematosus.
NCT number
NCT03958955
Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
27 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
LEO Pharma
Conditions
Discoid Lupus Erythematosus
Interventions
Delgocitinib cream, Delgocitinib cream vehicle
First posted
2019-05-22
Last updated
2025-03-06
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2018-003615-22
Results first posted
2021-06-28
Limitations and caveats
The trial was terminated prematurely due to slow recruitment, and due to an anticipation that recruitment would become further delayed due to the COVID-19 pandemic affecting recruitment activities. The total number of subjects included in the trial therefore ended with 27 subjects randomised. 26 subjects completed the trial, as 1 subject withdrew from the trial due to an AE (moderate cutaneous lupus erythematosus \[CLE\]; reported term: cutaneous lupus erythematosus flare).

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes8

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryTarget Lesions With Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) Score of 0 (Clear) or 1 (Almost Clear) at Week 6.Week 6
The IGA is an instrument used in clinical trials to rate the severity of the subject's global disease and is based on a 5-point scale ranging from 0 (clear) to 4 (severe). In this trial, the IGA was a lesion-specific assessment and was evaluated separately for each of the 2 target lesions.
SecondaryNumber of Adverse Events (AEs) up to Week 6.Week 0 to Week 6Number of AEs from baseline to Week 6
SecondaryNumber of Subjects With AEs up to Week 6.Week 0 to Week 6Number of subjects with AEs from baseline to Week 6
SecondaryNumber of Lesion-specific, Treatment-related AEs up to Week 6.Week 0 to Week 6
The number of lesion-specific, treatment-related AEs per target lesion will be compared for active and vehicle treatment. Lesion-specific AEs are defined as lesional/perilesional AEs (i.e. AE location within the treatment area and/or ≤2 cm from the border of a target lesion).
SecondaryNumber of Lesions With ≥2-point Reduction in IGA Score at Week 6 Compared to Baseline.Week 0 to Week 6
The IGA is an instrument used in clinical trials to rate the severity of the subject's global disease and is based on a 5-point scale ranging from 0 (clear) to 4 (severe). In this trial, the IGA was a lesion-specific assessment and was evaluated separately for each of the 2 target lesions.
SecondaryNumber of Lesions With ≥2-point Reduction in Erythema Score at Week 6 Compared to Baseline.Week 0 to Week 6
The erythema score is lesion-specific and based on the Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus Disease Area and Severity Index (CLASI) and the Revised CLASI (RCLASI) which are validated scoring systems to assess disease activity and damage in patients with cutaneous lupus erythematosus. The severity of the erythema is scored on a 4-point scale ranging from 0 to 3. The severity is scored from low to high with 0=absent and 3=dark red, purple/violaceous/crusted/haemorrhagic.
SecondaryErythema Score at Week 6.Week 6
The erythema score is lesion-specific and based on the CLASI and the RCLASI which are validated scoring systems to assess disease activity and damage in patients with cutaneous lupus erythematosus. The severity of the erythema is scored on a 4-point scale ranging from 0 to 3. The severity is scored from low to high with 0=absent and 3=dark red, purple/violaceous/crusted/haemorrhagic.
SecondaryTotal Skin Disease Activity Score (Sum of Scores for Erythema, Scaling/Hyperkeratosis, and Oedema/Infiltration) at Week 6.Week 6
The skin disease activity scores are based on the CLASI and the RCLASI which are validated scoring systems to assess disease activity and damage in patients with cutaneous lupus erythematosus. The total skin disease activity score is defined as the sum of the scores for 3 clinical signs (erythema, scaling/hyperkeratosis, oedema/infiltration) for each target lesion. For the total score and the individual clinical signs, higher scores indicate more severe symptoms. Erythema is scored on a 4-point scale ranging from 0 (absent) to 3 (dark red, purple/violaceous/crusted/haemorrhagic). Hyperkeratosis/scaling is scored on a 3-point scale from 0 (absent) to 2 (verrucous hyperkeratosis). Oedema/infiltration is scored on a 3-point scale from 0 (absent) to 2 (palpable and visible). The total skin disease activity score can therefore range from 0 to 7.

Outcomes8

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYTarget Lesions With Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) Score of 0 (Clear) or 1 (Almost Clear) at Week 6.Week 6
Per protocol (PP) analysis set. 5 subjects were excluded from the per protocol (PP) analysis set as the primary endpoint data were compromised. The PP analysis set hence comprised 22 (81.5%) subjects. Data at Week 8 was excluded from the PP analysis set for 2 subjects, as they used prohibited concomitant medication in the safety follow-up period.
lesionsNUMBER
SECONDARYNumber of Adverse Events (AEs) up to Week 6.Week 0 to Week 6
Safety analysis set. All 27 subjects were exposed to IMP. All subjects were treated with delgocitinib cream on one target lesion and with vehicle on another target lesion, and except for lesion-specific AEs, it was therefore not possible to distinguish between AEs related to delgocitinib cream or vehicle treatment.
AEsNUMBER
SECONDARYNumber of Subjects With AEs up to Week 6.Week 0 to Week 6
Safety analysis set. All 27 subjects were exposed to IMP. All subjects were treated with delgocitinib cream on one target lesion and with vehicle on another target lesion, and except for lesion-specific AEs, it was therefore not possible to distinguish between AEs related to delgocitinib cream or vehicle treatment.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Lesion-specific, Treatment-related AEs up to Week 6.Week 0 to Week 6
Safety analysis set. All 27 subjects were exposed to IMP. All subjects were treated with delgocitinib cream on one target lesion and with vehicle on another target lesion. It was therefore only possible to distinguish between AEs related to delgocitinib cream or vehicle treatment for the lesion-specific AEs.
AEsNUMBER
SECONDARYNumber of Lesions With ≥2-point Reduction in IGA Score at Week 6 Compared to Baseline.Week 0 to Week 6
Per protocol (PP) analysis set. 5 subjects were excluded from the per protocol (PP) analysis set as the primary endpoint data were compromised. The PP analysis set hence comprised 22 (81.5%) subjects. Data at Week 8 was excluded from the PP analysis set for 2 subjects, as they used prohibited concomitant medication in the safety follow-up period.
lesionsNUMBER
SECONDARYNumber of Lesions With ≥2-point Reduction in Erythema Score at Week 6 Compared to Baseline.Week 0 to Week 6
Per protocol (PP) analysis set. 5 subjects were excluded from the per protocol (PP) analysis set as the primary endpoint data were compromised. The PP analysis set hence comprised 22 (81.5%) subjects. Data at Week 8 was excluded from the PP analysis set for 2 subjects, as they used prohibited concomitant medication in the safety follow-up period.
lesionsNUMBER
SECONDARYErythema Score at Week 6.Week 6Per protocol (PP) analysis set.scores on a scaleMEDIAN
SECONDARYTotal Skin Disease Activity Score (Sum of Scores for Erythema, Scaling/Hyperkeratosis, and Oedema/Infiltration) at Week 6.Week 6
Per protocol (PP) analysis set. 5 subjects were excluded from the per protocol (PP) analysis set as the primary endpoint data were compromised. The PP analysis set hence comprised 22 (81.5%) subjects. Data at Week 8 was excluded from the PP analysis set for 2 subjects, as they used prohibited concomitant medication in the safety follow-up period.
scores on a scaleMEDIAN

Results by group14

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Target Lesions With Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) Score of 0 (Clear) or 1 (Almost Clear) at Week 6.Delgocitinib Cream 20 mg/g3lesions
Target Lesions With Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) Score of 0 (Clear) or 1 (Almost Clear) at Week 6.Delgocitinib Cream Vehicle6lesions
Number of Adverse Events (AEs) up to Week 6.All Subjects8AEs
Number of Subjects With AEs up to Week 6.All Subjects8Participants
Number of Lesion-specific, Treatment-related AEs up to Week 6.Delgocitinib Cream 20 mg/g2AEs
Number of Lesion-specific, Treatment-related AEs up to Week 6.Delgocitinib Cream Vehicle0AEs
Number of Lesions With ≥2-point Reduction in IGA Score at Week 6 Compared to Baseline.Delgocitinib Cream 20 mg/g3lesions
Number of Lesions With ≥2-point Reduction in IGA Score at Week 6 Compared to Baseline.Delgocitinib Cream Vehicle6lesions
Number of Lesions With ≥2-point Reduction in Erythema Score at Week 6 Compared to Baseline.Delgocitinib Cream 20 mg/g5lesions
Number of Lesions With ≥2-point Reduction in Erythema Score at Week 6 Compared to Baseline.Delgocitinib Cream Vehicle5lesions

Participant flow5

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDAll Subjects27
Overall StudyLesions Treated With Delgocitinib CreamAll Subjects27
Overall StudyLesions Treated With Delgocitinib Cream VehicleAll Subjects27
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDAll Subjects26
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDAll Subjects1

Adverse events9

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsAll Subjects4275
otherCutaneous lupus erythematosusSkin and subcutaneous tissue disordersAll Subjects1271
otherRash erythematousSkin and subcutaneous tissue disordersAll Subjects1271
otherMiddle ear inflammationEar and labyrinth disordersAll Subjects1271
otherGastrointestinal disorderGastrointestinal disordersAll Subjects1271
otherApplication site painGeneral disordersAll Subjects1272
otherApplication site pruritusGeneral disordersAll Subjects1271
otherMusculoskeletal painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersAll Subjects1271
otherHeadacheNervous system disordersAll Subjects1271

Adverse event totals3

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityAll Subjects027
Total, other adverse eventsAll Subjects1027
Total, serious adverse eventsAll Subjects027

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
33687069DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03958955

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03958955/registered