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Trial · NCT03976323

Study of Pembrolizumab With Maintenance Olaparib or Maintenance Pemetrexed in First-line (1L) Metastatic Nonsquamous Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) (MK-7339-006, KEYLYNK-006)

NCT03976323, Phase 3, Completed, Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC; results first posted 2025-02-06

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Study of Pembrolizumab With Maintenance Olaparib or Maintenance Pemetrexed in First-line (1L) Metastatic Nonsquamous Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) (MK-7339-006, KEYLYNK-006). Trials, record NCT03976323. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT03976323

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Study of Pembrolizumab With Maintenance Olaparib or Maintenance Pemetrexed in First-line (1L) Metastatic Nonsquamous Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) (MK-7339-006, KEYLYNK-006)
NCT number
NCT03976323
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
1,003 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Conditions
Carcinoma, Nonsquamous Non-small-cell Lung
Interventions
Pembrolizumab, Pemetrexed, Carboplatin, Cisplatin, Olaparib
First posted
2019-06-06
Last updated
2026-09-28
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2018-004720-11
Results first posted
2025-02-06

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes14

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryProgression-free Survival (PFS)Up to ~31 months
PFS was defined as the time from randomization to the first documented progressive disease (PD) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) based on blinded independent central review (BICR) or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. PD was defined as ≥20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also have demonstrated an absolute increase of ≥5 mm. The appearance of one or more new lesions was also considered PD. PFS was analyzed by the non-parametric Kaplan-Meier (K-M) method. The protocol specified final analysis of PFS is presented here for the first pembrolizumab course in the Maintenance Phase. Per protocol, analysis for this outcome measure was not planned or conducted in the Induction Phase.
PrimaryOverall Survival (OS)Up to ~51 months
OS was defined as the time from randomization to death due to any cause. OS was analyzed by the non-parametric K-M method. Participants without documented death at the time of analyses were censored at the date of last known to be alive. The protocol specified final analysis of OS is presented here for the first pembrolizumab course in the Maintenance Phase. Per protocol, analysis for this outcome measure was not planned or conducted in the Induction Phase.
SecondaryNumber of Participants Who Experience One or More Adverse Events (AEs)Up to ~5 years
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. The number of participants who experience one or more AEs will be reported. The protocol specified final analysis will be presented for the first pembrolizumab course.
SecondaryNumber of Participants Who Discontinue Study Treatment Due to an AEUp to ~5 years
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. The number of participants who discontinue study treatment due to an AE will be reported. The protocol specified final analysis will be presented for the first pembrolizumab course.
Secondary
Change From Baseline in European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30 (QLQ-C30) Global Health Status / Quality of Life (Items 29 and 30) Scale Score
Baseline and Week 24
EORTC QLQ-C30 is a questionnaire to assess the overall quality of life (QoL) of cancer patients. Participant responses to questions regarding Global Health Status (GHS; "How would you rate your overall health during the past week?") and QoL ("How would you rate your overall quality of life during the past week?") are scored on a 7-point scale (1= Very poor to 7=Excellent). The combined score of GHS (Item 29) and QoL (Item 30) is computed by averaging the raw scores of the 2 items and then applying a linear transformation to standardize the average score, so that the combined scores range from 0-100. A higher score indicates a better outcome. The change from baseline in GHS and QoL combined score is presented. The protocol specified final analysis for the first pembrolizumab course in the Maintenance Phase is reported. Per protocol, analysis for this outcome measure was not planned or conducted in the Induction Phase.
SecondaryTime to True Deterioration (TTD) in EORTC QLQ-C30 Global Health Status / Quality of Life (Items 29 & 30) Scale ScoreUp to ~24 months
EORTC QLQ-C30 is a questionnaire to assess QoL of cancer patients. Participant responses to questions on GHS ("How would you rate your overall health during the past week?") and QoL ("How would you rate your overall QoL during the past week?") are scored on a 7-point scale (1= Very poor to 7=Excellent). The combined score of GHS (Item 29) and QoL (Item 30) is computed by averaging raw scores of the 2 items and applying a linear transformation to standardize the average score, so that the combined scores range from 0-100. A higher score indicates a better outcome. TTD is defined as the time from baseline to first onset of ≥10-point negative change (decrease) from baseline in GHS-QoL combined score. TTD estimated by non-parametric K-M method is presented here. A longer TTD indicates a better outcome. The protocol specified final analysis for the first pembrolizumab course in the Maintenance Phase is reported. Per protocol, analysis for this outcome was not done in the Induction Phase.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire Lung Cancer Module 13 (QLQ-LC13) Cough (Item 1) Scale ScoreBaseline and Week 24
EORTC QLQ-LC13 is a lung cancer specific questionnaire. Participant responses to the question regarding cough (Item 1): "How much did you cough?" are scored on a 4-point scale (1=Not at All to 4=Very Much). Using linear transformation, raw scores are standardized, so that scores range from 0-100. A lower score indicates a better outcome. The change from baseline in EORTC QLQ-LC13 cough (Item 1) score is presented. The protocol specified final analysis for the first pembrolizumab course in the Maintenance Phase is reported. Per protocol, analysis for this outcome measure was not planned or conducted in the Induction Phase.
SecondaryTTD in EORTC QLQ-LC13 Cough (Item 1) Scale ScoreUp to ~24 months
EORTC QLQ-LC13 is a lung cancer specific questionnaire. Participant responses to the question regarding cough (Item 1): "How much did you cough?" are scored on a 4-point scale (1=Not at All to 4=Very Much). Using linear transformation, raw scores are standardized, so that scores range from 0-100. A lower score indicates a better outcome. TTD is defined as the time from baseline to first onset of ≥10-point negative change (decrease) from baseline in cough (Item 1). TTD estimated by non-parametric K-M method is presented here. A longer TTD indicates a better outcome. The protocol specified final analysis for the first pembrolizumab course in the Maintenance Phase is reported. Per protocol, analysis for this outcome measure was not planned or conducted in the Induction Phase.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in EORTC QLQ-LC13 Chest Pain (Item 10) Scale ScoreBaseline and Week 24
EORTC QLQ-LC13 is a lung cancer specific questionnaire. Participant responses to the question regarding chest pain (Item 10): "Have you had pain in your chest?" are scored on a 4-point scale (1=Not at All to 4=Very Much). Using linear transformation, raw scores are standardized, so that scores range from 0 to 100. A lower score indicates a better outcome. The change from baseline in EORTC QLQ-LC13 chest pain (Item 10) score is presented. The protocol specified final analysis for the first pembrolizumab course in the Maintenance Phase is reported. Per protocol, analysis for this outcome measure was not planned or conducted in the Induction Phase.
SecondaryTTD in EORTC QLQ-LC13 Chest Pain (Item 10) Scale ScoreUp to ~24 months
EORTC QLQ-LC13 is a lung cancer specific questionnaire. Participant responses to the question regarding chest pain (Item 10): "Have you had pain in your chest?" are scored on a 4-point scale (1=Not at All to 4=Very Much). Using linear transformation, raw scores are standardized, so that scores range from 0 to 100. A lower score indicates a better outcome. TTD is defined as the time from baseline to first onset of ≥10-point negative change (decrease) from baseline in chest pain (Item 10). TTD estimated by non-parametric K-M method is presented here. A longer TTD indicates a better outcome. The protocol specified final analysis for the first pembrolizumab course in Maintenance Phase is reported. Per protocol, analysis for this outcome measure was not planned or conducted in the Induction Phase.

Outcomes14

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYProgression-free Survival (PFS)Up to ~31 monthsAll randomized participants in the Maintenance Phase. Per protocol, analysis for this outcome measure was not planned or conducted in the Induction Phase.MonthsMEDIAN
PRIMARYOverall Survival (OS)Up to ~51 monthsAll randomized participants in the Maintenance Phase. Per protocol, analysis for this outcome measure was not planned or conducted in the Induction Phase.MonthsMEDIAN
SECONDARYNumber of Participants Who Experience One or More Adverse Events (AEs)Up to ~5 years
SECONDARYNumber of Participants Who Discontinue Study Treatment Due to an AEUp to ~5 years
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30 (QLQ-C30) Global Health Status / Quality of Life (Items 29 and 30) Scale Score
Baseline and Week 24
All randomized participants in the Maintenance Phase who received at least one dose of Maintenance Phase study treatment and had at least 1 patient reported outcome (PRO) assessment available. Per protocol, analysis for this outcome measure was not planned or conducted in the Induction Phase.
Scores on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYTime to True Deterioration (TTD) in EORTC QLQ-C30 Global Health Status / Quality of Life (Items 29 & 30) Scale ScoreUp to ~24 months
All randomized participants in the Maintenance Phase who received at least one dose of Maintenance Phase study treatment, had at least 1 PRO assessment and had data available for this EORTC QLQ-C30 outcome measure. Per protocol, analysis for this outcome was not planned or conducted in the Induction Phase.
MonthsMEDIAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire Lung Cancer Module 13 (QLQ-LC13) Cough (Item 1) Scale ScoreBaseline and Week 24
All randomized participants in the Maintenance Phase who received at least one dose of Maintenance Phase study treatment and had at least 1 PRO assessment available. Per protocol, analysis for this outcome measure was not planned or conducted in the Induction Phase.
Scores on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYTTD in EORTC QLQ-LC13 Cough (Item 1) Scale ScoreUp to ~24 months
All randomized participants in the Maintenance Phase who received at least one dose of Maintenance Phase study treatment, had at least 1 PRO assessment and had data available for this EORTC QLQ-LC13 outcome measure. Per protocol, analysis for this outcome was not planned or conducted in the Induction Phase.
MonthsMEDIAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in EORTC QLQ-LC13 Chest Pain (Item 10) Scale ScoreBaseline and Week 24
All randomized participants in the Maintenance Phase who received at least one dose of Maintenance Phase study treatment and had at least 1 PRO assessment available. Per protocol, analysis for this outcome measure was not planned or conducted in the Induction Phase.
Scores on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYTTD in EORTC QLQ-LC13 Chest Pain (Item 10) Scale ScoreUp to ~24 months
All randomized participants in the Maintenance Phase who received at least one dose of Maintenance Phase study treatment, had at least 1 PRO assessment and had EORTC QLQ-LC13 data available for this outcome measure. Per protocol, analysis for this outcome was not planned or conducted in the Induction Phase.
MonthsMEDIAN

Results by group24

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Progression-free Survival (PFS)Pembrolizumab + Olaparib (Maintenance Phase)7.195% Confidence Interval 5.6 to 8.7Months
Progression-free Survival (PFS)Pembrolizumab + Pemetrexed (Maintenance Phase)8.395% Confidence Interval 6.9 to 11.5Months
Overall Survival (OS)Pembrolizumab + Olaparib (Maintenance Phase)20.795% Confidence Interval 18.0 to 24.8Months
Overall Survival (OS)Pembrolizumab + Pemetrexed (Maintenance Phase)23.095% Confidence Interval 19.0 to 26.4Months
Change From Baseline in European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30 (QLQ-C30) Global Health Status / Quality of Life (Items 29 and 30) Scale Score
Pembrolizumab + Olaparib (Maintenance Phase)-5.3495% Confidence Interval -7.78 to -2.90Scores on a scale
Change From Baseline in European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30 (QLQ-C30) Global Health Status / Quality of Life (Items 29 and 30) Scale Score
Pembrolizumab + Pemetrexed (Maintenance Phase)-3.4495% Confidence Interval -5.90 to -0.98Scores on a scale
Time to True Deterioration (TTD) in EORTC QLQ-C30 Global Health Status / Quality of Life (Items 29 & 30) Scale ScorePembrolizumab + Olaparib (Maintenance Phase)19.8195% Confidence Interval 15.97 to NAMonths
Time to True Deterioration (TTD) in EORTC QLQ-C30 Global Health Status / Quality of Life (Items 29 & 30) Scale ScorePembrolizumab + Pemetrexed (Maintenance Phase)17.2895% Confidence Interval 9.46 to NAMonths
Change From Baseline in EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire Lung Cancer Module 13 (QLQ-LC13) Cough (Item 1) Scale ScorePembrolizumab + Olaparib (Maintenance Phase)-1.9895% Confidence Interval -4.90 to 0.94Scores on a scale
Change From Baseline in EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire Lung Cancer Module 13 (QLQ-LC13) Cough (Item 1) Scale ScorePembrolizumab + Pemetrexed (Maintenance Phase)-1.8295% Confidence Interval -4.77 to 1.12Scores on a scale

Participant flow24

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Induction PhaseSTARTEDPembrolizumab + Pemetrexed + Platinum Therapy (Induction Phase)1,003
Induction PhaseSTARTEDPembrolizumab + Olaparib (Maintenance Phase)0
Induction PhaseSTARTEDPembrolizumab + Pemetrexed (Maintenance Phase)0
Induction PhaseCOMPLETEDPembrolizumab + Pemetrexed + Platinum Therapy (Induction Phase)672
Induction PhaseCOMPLETEDPembrolizumab + Olaparib (Maintenance Phase)0
Induction PhaseCOMPLETEDPembrolizumab + Pemetrexed (Maintenance Phase)0
Induction PhaseNOT COMPLETEDPembrolizumab + Pemetrexed + Platinum Therapy (Induction Phase)331
Induction PhaseNOT COMPLETEDPembrolizumab + Olaparib (Maintenance Phase)0
Induction PhaseNOT COMPLETEDPembrolizumab + Pemetrexed (Maintenance Phase)0
Maintenance PhaseSTARTEDPembrolizumab + Pemetrexed + Platinum Therapy (Induction Phase)0

Adverse events1,715

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPembrolizumab + Pemetrexed + Platinum Therapy (Induction Phase)3851,003432
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPembrolizumab (First Course) + Olaparib (Maintenance Phase)122337176
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPembrolizumab (First Course) + Pemetrexed (Maintenance Phase)125332199
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPembrolizumab (Second Course) + Olaparib (Maintenance Phase)171
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPembrolizumab (Second Course) + Pemetrexed (Maintenance Phase)2132
otherLeukopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPembrolizumab + Pemetrexed + Platinum Therapy (Induction Phase)1411,003208
otherLeukopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPembrolizumab (First Course) + Olaparib (Maintenance Phase)4833783
otherLeukopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPembrolizumab (First Course) + Pemetrexed (Maintenance Phase)1933241
otherLeukopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPembrolizumab (Second Course) + Olaparib (Maintenance Phase)070
otherLeukopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPembrolizumab (Second Course) + Pemetrexed (Maintenance Phase)0130

Adverse event totals15

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPembrolizumab + Pemetrexed + Platinum Therapy (Induction Phase)1161,003
Total, all-cause mortalityPembrolizumab (First Course) + Olaparib (Maintenance Phase)233337
Total, all-cause mortalityPembrolizumab (First Course) + Pemetrexed (Maintenance Phase)233335
Total, all-cause mortalityPembrolizumab (Second Course) + Olaparib (Maintenance Phase)07
Total, all-cause mortalityPembrolizumab (Second Course) + Pemetrexed (Maintenance Phase)213
Total, other adverse eventsPembrolizumab + Pemetrexed + Platinum Therapy (Induction Phase)8721,003
Total, other adverse eventsPembrolizumab (First Course) + Olaparib (Maintenance Phase)298337
Total, other adverse eventsPembrolizumab (First Course) + Pemetrexed (Maintenance Phase)289332
Total, other adverse eventsPembrolizumab (Second Course) + Olaparib (Maintenance Phase)27
Total, other adverse eventsPembrolizumab (Second Course) + Pemetrexed (Maintenance Phase)913

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
39521434RESULT

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

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