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Trial ยท NCT04003974

Efficacy and Safety of Losmapimod in Subjects With Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy (FSHD)

NCT04003974, Phase 2, Completed, Fulcrum Therapeutics; results first posted 2024-07-10

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Efficacy and Safety of Losmapimod in Subjects With Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy (FSHD). Trials, record NCT04003974. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT04003974

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Efficacy and Safety of Losmapimod in Subjects With Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy (FSHD)
NCT number
NCT04003974
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
80 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Fulcrum Therapeutics
Conditions
Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy (FSHD)
Interventions
Losmapimod oral tablet, Placebo oral tablet
First posted
2019-07-01
Last updated
2024-07-10
Results first posted
2024-07-10

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes19

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange From Baseline in Double Homeobox 4 (DUX4) Activity in Affected Skeletal MuscleBaseline and Week 16 to Week 36
Skeletal muscle biopsies were collected at Baseline and post-Baseline. DUX4 activity in skeletal muscle biopsies was assessed by measuring expression levels of a panel of 6 genes known to be regulated by DUX4. Expression levels of genes were measured using a validated quantitative RT-PCR assay and expressed as Ct (PCR cycles). Raw Ct for each of the 6 genes was normalized to the specified reference genes to generate a normalized Ct. The DUX4 activity is the average of the normalized Cts of each of the identified 6 genes, where the Ct for each of the 6 genes is first normalized to reference genes before the average is generated. Change in Baseline is calculated as \[average delta Ct across the 6 genes post-baseline\] minus \[average delta Ct across the 6 genes at baseline\].
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Type of Adverse Events (AEs) to LosmapimodUp to Week 48
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of a study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. A Serious adverse event (SAE) is any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect or any other situation according to medical or scientific judgment. A treatment emergent adverse events (TEAE) is defined as any event that was not present before exposure to study drug or any event that was already present but worsens in either intensity or frequency after exposure to study drug. Number of participants with type of AEs to losmapimod has been presented which included: TEAEs and SAEs.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Severity of AEs to LosmapimodUp to Week 48
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of a study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. An SAE is any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect or any other situation according to medical or scientific judgment. Number of participants with severity grading of AEs to losmapimod has been presented: Mild (An event that is usually transient in nature and generally does not interfere with normal activities), Moderate (An AE that is sufficiently discomforting to interfere with normal activities) and Severe (An AE that is incapacitating and prevents normal activities). The higher the grade, the more severe the symptoms.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Relationship of AEs to LosmapimodUp to Week 48
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant,temporally associated with use of a study intervention, whether or not considered related to study intervention. An SAE is any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose results in death,is life-threatening,requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect or any other situation according to medical or scientific judgment. Number of participants with relationship of AEs to losmapimod has been presented:Unlikely related(most likely produced by other factors and temporal relationship of AE to drug makes a causal relationship unlikely),not related (no association between drug and AE), possibly related (treatment with drug caused/contributed to AE),probably related (reasonable temporal sequence of event with drug exists) and definitely related (definite causal relationship exists between drug and AE)
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs)Up to Week 48
An AESI (serious or non-serious) is one of scientific and medical concern for which ongoing monitoring and rapid communication by the investigator to the sponsor can be appropriate. Adverse events of special interest for this study included liver tests that met the criteria for potential drug-induced liver injury (DILI), in accordance with the Unites States (US) Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Guidance for Industry-Drug-Induced Liver Injury: Premarketing Clinical Evaluation. Number of participants with AESIs has been presented.
SecondaryNumber of Participants Who Prematurely Discontinued Study Drug Due to a Treatment Emergent Adverse Event (TEAE)Up to Week 48
TEAE was an AE that began on or after the first dose of study drug and before the stop of study drug + 7 days or begins before the first dose of study drug and worsened in severity on or after the first dose of study drug and before the stop of study drug + 7 days. An AE with completely missing onset and end dates were considered as treatment-emergent AE. Number of participants who prematurely discontinued study drug due to a TEAE has been presented.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Muscle Fat Fraction (MFF) at Week 12, Week 24 and Week 48Baseline and at Week 12, Week 24 and Week 48
Measurement of the extent of skeletal muscle tissue replacement by fat in FSHD participants were done through automatic skeletal muscle segmentation for the 3D muscle volumes and fat fraction analysis via robust algorithms using Dixon imaging. Composite variables, incorporating pre-selected muscles, were derived for longitudinal analysis of MFF. Baseline was defined as the last non-missing evaluation on or before the day of first dose of study drug. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Lean Muscle Volume (LMV) at Week 12, Week 24 and Week 48Baseline and at Week 12, Week 24 and Week 48
Measurement of the extent of skeletal muscle tissue replacement by fat in FSHD participants were done through automatic skeletal muscle segmentation for the 3D muscle volumes and fat fraction analysis via robust algorithms using Dixon imaging. Composite variables, incorporating pre-selected muscles, were derived for longitudinal analysis of LMV. Baseline was defined as the last non-missing evaluation on or before the day of first dose of study drug. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Muscle Fat Infiltration (MFI) at Week 12, Week 24 and Week 48Baseline and at Week 12, Week 24 and Week 48
Measurement of the extent of skeletal muscle tissue replacement by fat in FSHD participants were done through automatic skeletal muscle segmentation for the 3D muscle volumes and fat fraction analysis via robust algorithms using Dixon imaging. Composite variables, incorporating pre-selected muscles, were derived for longitudinal analysis of MFI. Baseline was defined as the last non-missing evaluation on or before the day of first dose of study drug. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
SecondaryPlasma Concentration After Administration of LosmapimodPre dose, 4 hours post dose, Week 4 pre dose, Week 4: 4 hours post dose, Week 12, Week 16 pre dose, Week 16: 4 hours post dose, Week 24, Week 36 pre dose, Week 36: 4 hours post dose, Week 48Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis of losmapimod.

Outcomes19

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChange From Baseline in Double Homeobox 4 (DUX4) Activity in Affected Skeletal MuscleBaseline and Week 16 to Week 36Full Analysis Set. Only those participants with data available at the specified data points were analyzed.Delta threshold cycle (Ct)LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Type of Adverse Events (AEs) to LosmapimodUp to Week 48Safety Analysis Set: included all participants who received any study drug.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Severity of AEs to LosmapimodUp to Week 48Safety Analysis SetParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Relationship of AEs to LosmapimodUp to Week 48Safety Analysis SetParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs)Up to Week 48Safety Analysis SetParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants Who Prematurely Discontinued Study Drug Due to a Treatment Emergent Adverse Event (TEAE)Up to Week 48Safety Analysis SetParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Muscle Fat Fraction (MFF) at Week 12, Week 24 and Week 48Baseline and at Week 12, Week 24 and Week 48Full Analysis Set. Only those participants with data available at the specified data points were analyzed.Percentage pointMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Lean Muscle Volume (LMV) at Week 12, Week 24 and Week 48Baseline and at Week 12, Week 24 and Week 48Full Analysis Set. Only those participants with data available at the specified data points were analyzed.LiterMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Muscle Fat Infiltration (MFI) at Week 12, Week 24 and Week 48Baseline and at Week 12, Week 24 and Week 48Full Analysis Set. Only those participants with data available at the specified data points were analyzed.Percentage pointMEAN
SECONDARYPlasma Concentration After Administration of LosmapimodPre dose, 4 hours post dose, Week 4 pre dose, Week 4: 4 hours post dose, Week 12, Week 16 pre dose, Week 16: 4 hours post dose, Week 24, Week 36 pre dose, Week 36: 4 hours post dose, Week 48
Pharmacokinetics Analysis Set: included all participants who received at least 1 dose of losmapimod and had an evaluable PK data for losmapimod. Only those participants with data available at the specified data points were analyzed.
Nanogram per milliliterMEDIAN

Results by group126

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change From Baseline in Double Homeobox 4 (DUX4) Activity in Affected Skeletal MuscleLosmapimod 15 Milligrams (mg) Twice Daily (BID)0.8292Standard Error 0.6138Delta threshold cycle (Ct)
Change From Baseline in Double Homeobox 4 (DUX4) Activity in Affected Skeletal MusclePlacebo0.4008Standard Error 0.6491Delta threshold cycle (Ct)
Number of Participants With Type of Adverse Events (AEs) to LosmapimodLosmapimod 15 Milligrams (mg) Twice Daily (BID)Type: TEAEs29Participants
Number of Participants With Type of Adverse Events (AEs) to LosmapimodPlaceboType: TEAEs23Participants
Number of Participants With Type of Adverse Events (AEs) to LosmapimodLosmapimod 15 Milligrams (mg) Twice Daily (BID)Type: SAEs2Participants
Number of Participants With Type of Adverse Events (AEs) to LosmapimodPlaceboType: SAEs0Participants
Number of Participants With Severity of AEs to LosmapimodLosmapimod 15 Milligrams (mg) Twice Daily (BID)Severity: Mild18Participants
Number of Participants With Severity of AEs to LosmapimodPlaceboSeverity: Mild15Participants
Number of Participants With Severity of AEs to LosmapimodLosmapimod 15 Milligrams (mg) Twice Daily (BID)Severity: Moderate9Participants
Number of Participants With Severity of AEs to LosmapimodPlaceboSeverity: Moderate8Participants

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDLosmapimod 15 Milligrams (mg) Twice Daily (BID)40
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo40
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDLosmapimod 15 Milligrams (mg) Twice Daily (BID)39
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo38
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDLosmapimod 15 Milligrams (mg) Twice Daily (BID)1
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo2

Adverse events194

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAlcohol poisoningInjury, poisoning and procedural complicationsLosmapimod 15 Milligrams (mg) Twice Daily (BID)140
otherAlcohol poisoningInjury, poisoning and procedural complicationsPlacebo040
otherArthropod biteInjury, poisoning and procedural complicationsLosmapimod 15 Milligrams (mg) Twice Daily (BID)140
otherArthropod biteInjury, poisoning and procedural complicationsPlacebo040
otherContusionInjury, poisoning and procedural complicationsLosmapimod 15 Milligrams (mg) Twice Daily (BID)140
otherContusionInjury, poisoning and procedural complicationsPlacebo340
otherFallInjury, poisoning and procedural complicationsLosmapimod 15 Milligrams (mg) Twice Daily (BID)640
otherFallInjury, poisoning and procedural complicationsPlacebo240
otherFoot fractureInjury, poisoning and procedural complicationsLosmapimod 15 Milligrams (mg) Twice Daily (BID)140
otherFoot fractureInjury, poisoning and procedural complicationsPlacebo040

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityLosmapimod 15 Milligrams (mg) Twice Daily (BID)040
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo040
Total, other adverse eventsLosmapimod 15 Milligrams (mg) Twice Daily (BID)2940
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo2340
Total, serious adverse eventsLosmapimod 15 Milligrams (mg) Twice Daily (BID)240
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo040

Papers9

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
19728363BACKGROUNDPubMed
21262998BACKGROUNDPubMed
23215699BACKGROUNDPubMed
23873337BACKGROUNDPubMed
24828906BACKGROUNDPubMed
28171552BACKGROUNDPubMed
30312408BACKGROUNDPubMed
35039091DERIVEDPubMed
38631764DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons4

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Losmapimod 15 Milligrams (mg) Twice Daily (BID) vs Placebo: Number of Participants With Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs)Trial comparisons
Losmapimod 15 Milligrams (mg) Twice Daily (BID) vs Placebo: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Losmapimod 15 Milligrams (mg) Twice Daily (BID) vs Placebo: Number of Participants Who Prematurely Discontinued Study Drug Due to a Treatment Emergent Adverse Event (TEAE)Trial comparisons
Losmapimod 15 Milligrams (mg) Twice Daily (BID) vs Placebo: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04003974

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04003974/results?page=2