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Trial · NCT04009044

Topical Afimoxifene in Treating Patients With Breast Cancer Who Have Undergone Radiation Therapy on One Breast

NCT04009044, Phase 2, Active not recruiting, Northwestern University

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Topical Afimoxifene in Treating Patients With Breast Cancer Who Have Undergone Radiation Therapy on One Breast. Trials, record NCT04009044. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT04009044

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Topical Afimoxifene in Treating Patients With Breast Cancer Who Have Undergone Radiation Therapy on One Breast
NCT number
NCT04009044
Status
Active not recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
156 participants, estimated
Lead sponsor
Northwestern University
Conditions
Cancer Survivor, Ductal Breast Carcinoma In Situ, Invasive Breast Carcinoma
Interventions
Afimoxifene, Core Biopsy, Questionnaire Administration
First posted
2019-07-05
Last updated
2025-10-09

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes5

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryDeterminants of inter-individual variation in afimoxifene drug concentrations in unradiated breast tissue related to skin histology, blood and lymph vessel densityUp to 35 days post-treatment
Univariate analyses will relate each characteristic to tissue drug concentration using either correlation analysis for continuous characteristics or a t-test, analysis of variance or rank sum test for categorical characteristics. Multiple linear regression modelling will be used to select those characteristics that provide the strongest independent contribution to the model.
PrimaryDeterminants of inter-individual variation in afimoxifene drug concentrations in unradiated breast tissue related to the expression of xenobiotic transporters and enzymesUp to 35 days post-treatment
Univariate analyses will relate each characteristic to tissue drug concentration using either correlation analysis for continuous characteristics or a t-test, analysis of variance or rank sum test for categorical characteristics. Multiple linear regression modelling will be used to select those characteristics that provide the strongest independent contribution to the model.
PrimaryDeterminants of inter-individual variation in afimoxifene drug concentrations in unradiated breast tissue related to skin featuresUp to 35 days pot-treatment
Will be measured with confocal reflectance microscopy. Univariate analyses will relate each characteristic to tissue drug concentration using either correlation analysis for continuous characteristics or a t-test, analysis of variance or rank sum test for categorical characteristics. Multiple linear regression modelling will be used to select those characteristics that provide the strongest independent contribution to the model. A similar analysis will be conducted using the skin characteristics from the confocal reflectance microscopy.
SecondaryEffect of breast radiotherapy on drug concentrations resulting from transdermal delivery of afimoxifene (4-OHT)Up to 35 days post-treatment
Tissue drug concentrations will be compared between radiated and non-radiated breasts using a mixed linear model, with breast radiation status as a fixed effect of interest and person as a random effect. Analyses will also be done to compare the skin data (histology, immunohistochemistry \[IHC\], protein expression, CRS) between radiated and non-radiated breasts. While most characteristics will be continuous, other metrics will be analyzed by using different link functions in similarly constructed generalized linear model.
SecondaryDifferences between radiated and non-radiated skin and breast tissue that contribute to differences in permeationUp to 35 days post-treatment
Tissue drug concentrations will be compared between radiated and non-radiated breasts using a mixed linear model, with breast radiation status as a fixed effect of interest and person as a random effect. Analyses will also be done to compare the skin data (histology, IHC, protein expression, CRS) between radiated and non-radiated breasts. While most characteristics will be continuous, other metrics will be analyzed by using different link functions in similarly constructed generalized linear model.

Outcomes0

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

None in this release.

Results by group0

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

None in this release.

Participant flow0

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

None in this release.

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals0

The totals the trial posted for each group.

None in this release.

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
32996592DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants1

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal years
P30CA060553The Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer CenterPLATANIAS, LEONIDAS C.NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITYNATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE1993 to 2025

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04009044

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04009044/registered