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Trial ยท NCT04020016

Study of Nalbuphine ER in Participants With Hepatic Impairment

NCT04020016, Phase 1, Completed, Trevi Therapeutics; results first posted 2026-03-19

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Study of Nalbuphine ER in Participants With Hepatic Impairment. Trials, record NCT04020016. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT04020016

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Study of Nalbuphine ER in Participants With Hepatic Impairment
NCT number
NCT04020016
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1
Enrollment
28 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Trevi Therapeutics
Conditions
Hepatic Impairment
Interventions
Nalbuphine ER
First posted
2019-07-15
Last updated
2026-03-19
Results first posted
2026-03-19
Limitations and caveats
As per the judgement of the safety committee, the Part 2 (MAD) was not conducted based on protocol defined criteria.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes12

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPart 1: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of NAL ERPre-dose and 1.5, 3, 5, 7, 9, 12, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours post-dose at Day 1 in each dose level
PrimaryPart 1: Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of NAL ERPre-dose and 1.5, 3, 5, 7, 9, 12, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours post-dose at Day 1 in each dose level
PrimaryPart 1: Terminal Elimination Half-Life (T1/2 el) of NAL ERPre-dose and 1.5, 3, 5, 7, 9, 12, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours post-dose at Day 1 in each dose level
PrimaryPart 1: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUC0-inf) of NAL ERPre-dose and 1.5, 3, 5, 7, 9, 12, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours post-dose at Day 1 in each dose level
PrimaryPart 1: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Last Measurable Concentration (AUC0-t) of NAL ERPre-dose and 1.5, 3, 5, 7, 9, 12, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours post-dose at Day 1 in each dose level
PrimaryPart 1: Number of Participants Who Experienced at Least One Treatment Emergent Adverse Event (TEAE)From signing the informed consent form up to Day 4
An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with the treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding, for example), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. A TEAE was defined as any AE that occurs after the first dose of study drug. TEAEs included both serious and non-serious TEAEs.
PrimaryPart 1: Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormalities in Laboratory ParametersFrom signing the informed consent form up to Day 4The clinical laboratory parameters included the clinical chemistry, hematology, coagulation, and urinalysis. Clinical significance was determined by the investigator.
PrimaryPart 1: Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Findings in Vital Sign ParametersFrom signing the informed consent form up to Day 4Vital signs measurements included diastolic and systolic blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and body temperature. Clinical significance was determined by the investigator.
PrimaryPart 1: Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Findings in Physical Examination ParametersFrom signing the informed consent form up to Day 4
Physical examination included examination of at least the following components: head, eyes, ears, nose, throat (HEENT), neck, lungs, abdomen, skin, cardiovascular and musculoskeletal evaluation, and general neurological examination. Clinical significance was determined by the investigator.
PrimaryPart 1: Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormalities in 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG)From signing the informed consent form up to Day 4ECG data included the measurement of heart rate and aggregate PR interval, QRS duration, QT interval, QTcB interval, and QTcF interval.

Outcomes12

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPart 1: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of NAL ERPre-dose and 1.5, 3, 5, 7, 9, 12, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours post-dose at Day 1 in each dose level
PK population consisted of all participants in the safety population for whom the PK profile could be adequately characterized. Number analyzed indicates number of participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure in a particular group.
nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL)GEOMETRIC_MEAN
PRIMARYPart 1: Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of NAL ERPre-dose and 1.5, 3, 5, 7, 9, 12, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours post-dose at Day 1 in each dose level
PK population consisted of all participants in the safety population for whom the PK profile could be adequately characterized. Number analyzed indicates number of participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure in a particular group.
hours (h)MEDIAN
PRIMARYPart 1: Terminal Elimination Half-Life (T1/2 el) of NAL ERPre-dose and 1.5, 3, 5, 7, 9, 12, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours post-dose at Day 1 in each dose level
PK population consisted of all participants in the safety population for whom the PK profile could be adequately characterized. Overall number of participants analyzed is the number of participants with evaluable data for this outcome measure. Number analyzed indicates number of participants who were evaluable in a particular group.
hMEDIAN
PRIMARYPart 1: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUC0-inf) of NAL ERPre-dose and 1.5, 3, 5, 7, 9, 12, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours post-dose at Day 1 in each dose level
PK population consisted of all participants in the safety population for whom the PK profile could be adequately characterized. Overall number of participants analyzed is the number of participants with evaluable data for this outcome measure. Number analyzed indicates number of participants who were evaluable in a particular group.
hour-nanogram per milliliter (h*ng/mL)GEOMETRIC_MEAN
PRIMARYPart 1: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Last Measurable Concentration (AUC0-t) of NAL ERPre-dose and 1.5, 3, 5, 7, 9, 12, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours post-dose at Day 1 in each dose level
PK population consisted of all participants in the safety population for whom the PK profile could be adequately characterized. Number analyzed indicates number of participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure in a particular group.
h*ng/mLGEOMETRIC_MEAN
PRIMARYPart 1: Number of Participants Who Experienced at Least One Treatment Emergent Adverse Event (TEAE)From signing the informed consent form up to Day 4Safety analysis set (SAS) included all enrolled participants who had received at least 1 dose of study drug.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYPart 1: Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormalities in Laboratory ParametersFrom signing the informed consent form up to Day 4SAS included all enrolled participants who had received at least 1 dose of study drug.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYPart 1: Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Findings in Vital Sign ParametersFrom signing the informed consent form up to Day 4SAS included all enrolled participants who had received at least 1 dose of study drug.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYPart 1: Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Findings in Physical Examination ParametersFrom signing the informed consent form up to Day 4SAS included all enrolled participants who had received at least 1 dose of study drug.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYPart 1: Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormalities in 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG)From signing the informed consent form up to Day 4SAS included all enrolled participants who had received at least 1 dose of study drug.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS

Results by group80

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Part 1: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of NAL ERCohort 1: NAL ER 27 mgMild Hepatic Impairment (Group 1)3.30Geometric Coefficient of Variation 41.8nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL)
Part 1: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of NAL ERCohort 2: NAL ER 54 mgMild Hepatic Impairment (Group 1)7.67Geometric Coefficient of Variation 38.9nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL)
Part 1: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of NAL ERCohort 3: NAL ER 108 mgMild Hepatic Impairment (Group 1)13.9Geometric Coefficient of Variation 34.1nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL)
Part 1: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of NAL ERCohort 4: NAL ER 162 mgMild Hepatic Impairment (Group 1)18.7Geometric Coefficient of Variation 34.9nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL)
Part 1: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of NAL ERCohort 1: NAL ER 27 mgModerate Hepatic Impairment (Group 2)10.9Geometric Coefficient of Variation 77.9nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL)
Part 1: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of NAL ERCohort 2: NAL ER 54 mgModerate Hepatic Impairment (Group 2)22.3Geometric Coefficient of Variation 70.7nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL)
Part 1: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of NAL ERCohort 3: NAL ER 108 mgModerate Hepatic Impairment (Group 2)42.4Geometric Coefficient of Variation 52.2nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL)
Part 1: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of NAL ERCohort 4: NAL ER 162 mgModerate Hepatic Impairment (Group 2)57.2Geometric Coefficient of Variation 55.3nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL)
Part 1: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of NAL ERCohort 1: NAL ER 27 mgSevere Hepatic Impairment (Group 3)27.7Geometric Coefficient of Variation 21.9nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL)
Part 1: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of NAL ERCohort 5: NAL ER 162 mgNo Hepatic Impairment (Group 4)25.7Geometric Coefficient of Variation 34.2nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL)

Participant flow60

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Cohort 1STARTEDCohort 1: NAL ER 27 mg16
Cohort 1STARTEDCohort 2: NAL ER 54 mg0
Cohort 1STARTEDCohort 3: NAL ER 108 mg0
Cohort 1STARTEDCohort 4: NAL ER 162 mg0
Cohort 1STARTEDCohort 5: NAL ER 162 mg0
Cohort 1COMPLETEDCohort 1: NAL ER 27 mg16
Cohort 1COMPLETEDCohort 2: NAL ER 54 mg0
Cohort 1COMPLETEDCohort 3: NAL ER 108 mg0
Cohort 1COMPLETEDCohort 4: NAL ER 162 mg0
Cohort 1COMPLETEDCohort 5: NAL ER 162 mg0

Adverse events75

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherVomitingGastrointestinal disordersCohort 1: NAL ER 27 mg216
otherVomitingGastrointestinal disordersCohort 2: NAL ER 54 mg115
otherVomitingGastrointestinal disordersCohort 3: NAL ER 108 mg015
otherVomitingGastrointestinal disordersCohort 4: NAL ER 162 mg113
otherVomitingGastrointestinal disordersCohort 5: NAL ER 162 mg38
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersCohort 1: NAL ER 27 mg116
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersCohort 2: NAL ER 54 mg015
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersCohort 3: NAL ER 108 mg115
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersCohort 4: NAL ER 162 mg013
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersCohort 5: NAL ER 162 mg18

Adverse event totals15

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityCohort 1: NAL ER 27 mg016
Total, all-cause mortalityCohort 2: NAL ER 54 mg015
Total, all-cause mortalityCohort 3: NAL ER 108 mg015
Total, all-cause mortalityCohort 4: NAL ER 162 mg013
Total, all-cause mortalityCohort 5: NAL ER 162 mg08
Total, other adverse eventsCohort 1: NAL ER 27 mg316
Total, other adverse eventsCohort 2: NAL ER 54 mg515
Total, other adverse eventsCohort 3: NAL ER 108 mg915
Total, other adverse eventsCohort 4: NAL ER 162 mg1213
Total, other adverse eventsCohort 5: NAL ER 162 mg58

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04020016

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04020016/results?page=2