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Trial · NCT04072822

Registered outcomes16

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimarySurvival at 90 Days90 daysThe primary analysis will be comparisons of 90-day mortality of Prednisone and Anakinra plus zinc vs Prednisone.
SecondaryTo Measure the Changes in Lille ScoreDay 7
Change in Lille score is represented as the percentage of participants who achieved a Lille score \< 0.45 on day 7. The Lille score will be calculated using the following website: https://www.mdcalc.com/lille-model-alcoholic-hepatitis Lille score = (exp(-R))/(1 + exp(-R)) where the variables are as follows: R = 3.19 - 0.101\*(age, years) + 0.147\*(albumin day 0, g/L) + 0.0165\* (evolution in bilirubin level, µmol/L) - 0.206\*(renal insufficiency) - 0.0065\*(bilirubin day 0, µmol/L) - 0.0096\*(prothrombin time, sec) Renal insufficiency = 1 (if creatinine \>1.3 mg/dL (115 µmol/L)) or 0 (if ≤1.3 mg/dL (115 µmol/L)) The Lille score was developed to provide early recognition of patients with severe alcoholic hepatitis not responding to corticosteroids. Lower scores indicate more improvement in response to corticosteroids. A Lille score \> 0.45 predicts worse 6-month survival. A Lille score \< 0.45 predicts better 6-month survival.
SecondaryChanges in MELD Score7, 30, and 90 days
The Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) is a numerical scale, ranging from 6 (less ill) to 40 (gravely ill), used for liver transplant candidates age 12 and older. It gives each person a 'score' (number) based on how urgently he or she needs a liver transplant within the next three months.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With AKI (Acute Kidney Injury)7, 30, and 90 days* Increase in creatinine of 50% above baseline over a period of 7 days * Increase in creatinine of 0.3 mg/dl within a period of 48 hrs * Onset of renal failure requiring dialysis
SecondaryDevelopment of Multi-organ Failure7, 30, and 90 daysDefined as failure ≥2 organs
SecondaryDevelopment of SIRS (Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome)7, 30, and 90 daysDefined as two or more abnormalities in temperature, increased heart rate, respiration, or white blood cell count with increase in SOFA score ≥2 points
SecondaryNumber of Transfers to ICU7, 30, and 90 daysRecording the change of hospital word from regular floor to ICU floor as a marker for worsening illness and care escalation
SecondaryChanges in Liver Function7, 30, and 90 days
Changes in liver function were evaluated by changes in the Child Pugh Score at days 7, 30, and 90. The Child Pugh Score is a scoring system used to assess the severity of chronic liver disease. Scores range from 5 to 15, with higher scores indicating more severe disease. Points are assigned as follows: Hepatic encephalopathy: None = 1 point, Grade 1 and 2 = 2 points, Grade 3 and 4 = 3 points Ascites: None = 1 point, mild = 2 points, moderate to severe = 3 points Total Bilirubin: under 2 mg/dl = 1 point, 2 to 3 mg/dl = 2 points, over 3 mg/dl = 3 points Albumin: greater than 3.5g/dl = 1 point, 2.8 to 3.5g/dl = 2 points, less than 2.8g/dl = 3 points International normalised ratio (INR): under 1.7 = 1 point, 1.7 to 2.3 = 2 points, above 2.3 = 3 points Assigned points for each category are summed to calculate the Child Pugh Score.
Secondary
Number of Participants With Changes in Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) Scores and Proportions Requiring Hemodynamic Support for MAP < 65 mm Hg and Lactate > 2 mmol/l, Renal Replacement Therapy or Mechanical Ventilation.
180 daysThe SOFA score will be calculated at the following website https://www.mdcalc.com/sequential-organ-failure-assessment-sofa-score Scores can be from 0 - \>14 (favorable to less favorable)
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Infections180 days
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Progression of Sepsis180 days
* Life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a dysregulated host response to infection * An increase in SOFA score of 2 points of more * Note: most participants with severe AH have 4 points based on bilirubin only
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Renal Dysfunction180 daysDefined by a creatinine \> 2 mg/dl
SecondaryNumber of Participants Requiring Transfer to ICU for Care, Intubation for Airway Control, Need for Ventilator Support or RRT.180 days
SecondaryIndicators of Gut Permeability180 days
SecondarySurvival30 days and 180 days
SecondaryTransplant Free Survival Rate90 Days

Source ClinicalTrials.govtrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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