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Trial · NCT04152161

Bacille Calmette Guerin (BCG) Revaccination of Healthy Adolescents for the Prevention of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Sustained Infection

NCT04152161, Phase 2, Terminated, Gates Medical Research Institute; results first posted 2025-06-19

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Bacille Calmette Guerin (BCG) Revaccination of Healthy Adolescents for the Prevention of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Sustained Infection. Trials, record NCT04152161. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT04152161

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Bacille Calmette Guerin (BCG) Revaccination of Healthy Adolescents for the Prevention of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Sustained Infection
NCT number
NCT04152161
Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
1,836 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Gates Medical Research Institute
Conditions
Tuberculosis
Interventions
BCG vaccine SSI, Placebo
First posted
2019-11-05
Last updated
2025-06-19
Results first posted
2025-06-19

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes8

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Sustained QuantiFERON®-TB Gold Plus Assay (QFT) Conversion From a Negative to Positive Test Based on Positive QFT Test ResultsUp to 48 months
Sustained conversion was defined as sustained QFT conversion from a negative to positive test, with initial conversion at any time after a first negative QFT result post randomization (Day 71 or subsequent visit if Day 71 result was not available), and remaining QFT positive at 3- and 6-months post-conversion.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Sustained QFT Conversion From a Negative to Positive Test Based on Positive QFT Test Results at 36-Months Follow-up or Discontinued Early36 Months Follow-up
Sustained conversion was defined as sustained QFT conversion from a negative to positive test, with initial conversion at any time after a first negative QFT result post randomization (Day 71 or subsequent visit if Day 71 result was not available), and remaining QFT positive at 3- and 6-months post-conversion.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Sustained QFT Conversion From a Negative to Positive Test Based on Positive QFT Test Results at 48-Months Follow-up or Discontinued Early48 Months Follow-up
Sustained conversion was defined as sustained QFT conversion from a negative to positive test, with initial conversion at any time after a first negative QFT result post randomization (Day 71 or subsequent visit if Day 71 result was not available), and remaining QFT positive at 3- and 6-months post-conversion.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Serious and Non-serious Solicited Adverse Events (AEs) Through 7 Days Post VaccinationDay 1 through Day 7
An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of a study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. An AE does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the intervention. Solicited AEs were defined as events that participants were specifically asked about and which were noted by participants in the diary card. Solicited AEs included injection site symptoms of injections site pain, redness and swelling and general body symptoms such as headache, fatigue, gastrointestinal symptoms, and fever.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Unsolicited AEs Through Day 28, as Well as Solicited AEs That Were Ongoing at Day 7 After VaccinationDay 1 through Day 28
An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of a study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. An AE does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the intervention. Unsolicited AEs were all AEs for which the participants were not specifically questioned in the participant diary card, as well as solicited AEs that were ongoing at Day 7 after vaccination. Number of Participants With Unsolicited AEs Through 28 Days after vaccination has been presented.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Up to 6 months
An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of a study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. An SAE is any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect or any other situation according to medical or scientific judgment. Number of Participants reporting SAEs has been presented.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With AEs of Special InterestUp to 6 months
An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of a study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. AE of special interest are AEs that the sponsor closely monitors. The AEs of special interest to be collected and reported include immune system disorders (anaphylactic reaction), general disorders (disseminated BCG disease), infections and infestations (osteomyelitis, suppurative lymphadenitis, injection site abscess), skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders (injection site lupus vulgaris, injection site keloid formation), and bone disorders (osteitis).
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Serious Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs)Up to 48 months
An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of a study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. When an AE is judged to be serious and related to an investigational product, it is a Serious ADR.

Outcomes8

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYNumber of Participants With Sustained QuantiFERON®-TB Gold Plus Assay (QFT) Conversion From a Negative to Positive Test Based on Positive QFT Test ResultsUp to 48 months
Modified Intention to Treat Efficacy Population comprised of all participants randomly assigned to study intervention who received the study intervention, and are QFT negative at the Day 71 visit, or at the first study visit post Day 71 for which a QFT result is available if the Day 71 study visit was missed or the Day 71 QFT result was not available.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Sustained QFT Conversion From a Negative to Positive Test Based on Positive QFT Test Results at 36-Months Follow-up or Discontinued Early36 Months Follow-upmITT PopulationParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Sustained QFT Conversion From a Negative to Positive Test Based on Positive QFT Test Results at 48-Months Follow-up or Discontinued Early48 Months Follow-upmITT PopulationParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Serious and Non-serious Solicited Adverse Events (AEs) Through 7 Days Post VaccinationDay 1 through Day 7Safety Population.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Unsolicited AEs Through Day 28, as Well as Solicited AEs That Were Ongoing at Day 7 After VaccinationDay 1 through Day 28Safety PopulationParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Up to 6 monthsSafety PopulationParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With AEs of Special InterestUp to 6 monthsSafety PopulationParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Serious Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs)Up to 48 monthsSafety PopulationParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS

Results by group32

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Number of Participants With Sustained QuantiFERON®-TB Gold Plus Assay (QFT) Conversion From a Negative to Positive Test Based on Positive QFT Test ResultsBacille Calmette Guerin (BCG) Group82Participants
Number of Participants With Sustained QuantiFERON®-TB Gold Plus Assay (QFT) Conversion From a Negative to Positive Test Based on Positive QFT Test ResultsPlacebo Group78Participants
Number of Participants With Sustained QFT Conversion From a Negative to Positive Test Based on Positive QFT Test Results at 36-Months Follow-up or Discontinued EarlyBacille Calmette Guerin (BCG) Group74Participants
Number of Participants With Sustained QFT Conversion From a Negative to Positive Test Based on Positive QFT Test Results at 36-Months Follow-up or Discontinued EarlyPlacebo Group73Participants
Number of Participants With Sustained QFT Conversion From a Negative to Positive Test Based on Positive QFT Test Results at 48-Months Follow-up or Discontinued EarlyBacille Calmette Guerin (BCG) Group82Participants
Number of Participants With Sustained QFT Conversion From a Negative to Positive Test Based on Positive QFT Test Results at 48-Months Follow-up or Discontinued EarlyPlacebo Group78Participants
Number of Participants With Serious and Non-serious Solicited Adverse Events (AEs) Through 7 Days Post VaccinationBacille Calmette Guerin (BCG) GroupAny injection site symptom754Participants
Number of Participants With Serious and Non-serious Solicited Adverse Events (AEs) Through 7 Days Post VaccinationPlacebo GroupAny injection site symptom381Participants
Number of Participants With Serious and Non-serious Solicited Adverse Events (AEs) Through 7 Days Post VaccinationBacille Calmette Guerin (BCG) GroupAny general body symptom371Participants
Number of Participants With Serious and Non-serious Solicited Adverse Events (AEs) Through 7 Days Post VaccinationPlacebo GroupAny general body symptom314Participants

Participant flow8

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDBacille Calmette Guerin (BCG) Group919
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo Group917
Overall StudyDid Not Receive the InterventionBacille Calmette Guerin (BCG) Group1
Overall StudyDid Not Receive the InterventionPlacebo Group0
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDBacille Calmette Guerin (BCG) Group110
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo Group111
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDBacille Calmette Guerin (BCG) Group809
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo Group806

Adverse events40

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherGastrointestinal SymptomsGastrointestinal disordersBacille Calmette Guerin (BCG) Group136918
otherGastrointestinal SymptomsGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo Group140917
otherInjection site swellingGeneral disordersBacille Calmette Guerin (BCG) Group657918
otherInjection site swellingGeneral disordersPlacebo Group248917
otherInjection site painGeneral disordersBacille Calmette Guerin (BCG) Group381918
otherInjection site painGeneral disordersPlacebo Group148917
otherInjection site erythemaGeneral disordersBacille Calmette Guerin (BCG) Group349918
otherInjection site erythemaGeneral disordersPlacebo Group111917
otherFatigueGeneral disordersBacille Calmette Guerin (BCG) Group229918
otherFatigueGeneral disordersPlacebo Group184917

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityBacille Calmette Guerin (BCG) Group0918
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo Group1917
Total, other adverse eventsBacille Calmette Guerin (BCG) Group800918
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo Group540917
Total, serious adverse eventsBacille Calmette Guerin (BCG) Group3918
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo Group3917

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
40334156DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons8

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Bacille Calmette Guerin (BCG) Group vs Placebo Group: Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Trial comparisons
Bacille Calmette Guerin (BCG) Group vs Placebo Group: Number of Participants With Sustained QuantiFERON®-TB Gold Plus Assay (QFT) Conversion From a Negative to Positive Test Based on Positive QFT Test Results
Trial comparisons
Bacille Calmette Guerin (BCG) Group vs Placebo Group: Number of Participants With Sustained QFT Conversion From a Negative to Positive Test Based on Positive QFT Test Results at 36-Months Follow-up or Discontinued Early
Trial comparisons
Bacille Calmette Guerin (BCG) Group vs Placebo Group: Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs)Trial comparisons
Bacille Calmette Guerin (BCG) Group vs Placebo Group: Number of Participants With Unsolicited AEs Through Day 28, as Well as Solicited AEs That Were Ongoing at Day 7 After VaccinationTrial comparisons
Bacille Calmette Guerin (BCG) Group vs Placebo Group: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Bacille Calmette Guerin (BCG) Group vs Placebo Group: Number of Participants With Sustained QFT Conversion From a Negative to Positive Test Based on Positive QFT Test Results at 48-Months Follow-up or Discontinued Early
Trial comparisons
Bacille Calmette Guerin (BCG) Group vs Placebo Group: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04152161

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04152161/results?page=2