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Trial · NCT04154787

Efficacy and Safety of LNP023 Compared With Rituximab in Subjects With Idiopathic Membranous Nephropathy

NCT04154787, Phase 2, Terminated, Novartis Pharmaceuticals; results first posted 2024-07-05

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Efficacy and Safety of LNP023 Compared With Rituximab in Subjects With Idiopathic Membranous Nephropathy. Trials, record NCT04154787. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT04154787

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Efficacy and Safety of LNP023 Compared With Rituximab in Subjects With Idiopathic Membranous Nephropathy
NCT number
NCT04154787
Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
37 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Conditions
Idiopathic Membranous Nephropathy
Interventions
LNP023, Rituximab
First posted
2019-11-06
Last updated
2024-10-09
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2019-001734-34
Results first posted
2024-07-05
Limitations and caveats
Per protocol, participants randomized to the former LNP023 low dose arm (LNP023 10/50 mg b.i.d.) were included in the safety and PK analyses but not in the PD/efficacy analyses as the low number of subjects would not have allowed for a meaningful analysis and interpretation of PD/efficacy data.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes11

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryRatio Between Baseline Urine Protein Creatinine Ratio (UPCR) and Urine Protein Creatinine Ratio at 24 Weeks of Treatment (From 24h Urine Collection)Baseline, Day 113, Day 169
The primary endpoint of this study is the ratio between UPCR at 24 weeks of treatment measured in 24h urine and baseline UPCR . To assess the primary objective, the log-transformed ratio to baseline in UPCR was analyzed using a mixed model for repeated measures (MMRM). The results were back transformed and presented on the original scale.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Plasma Levels of Circulating Fragment of Factor B (Bb)Baseline, Day 15, Day 29, Day 57, Day 113 and Day 169
The drug (LNP023) is expected to block the complement alternative pathway dysregulation and thereby should normalize complement biomarker levels in serum. Bb is a biomarker that accurately reflects the level of complement Alternative Pathway activation. Baseline is defined as the last non-missing measurement prior to randomization. Measurements for LNP023 group were done pre-dose.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Plasma Levels of sC5b-9Baseline, Day 15, Day 29, Day 57, Day 113, Day 169
Soluble C5b-9 (sC5b-9) is a biomarker of the complement pathway activity that correlate with disease progression. Baseline is defined as the last non-missing measurement prior to randomization. Measurements for LNP023 group were done pre-dose.
SecondaryRatio to Baseline of Urine Protein Creatinine Ratio (UPCR) Measured in First Morning VoidBaseline, Day 15, Day 29, Day 57, Day 85, Day 113, Day 141, Day 169, Day 266 and Day 378
Adjusted geometric mean ratio to baseline of Urine Protein Creatinine Ratio (UPCR) measured in first morning void. First morning void urine sample was collected in the morning of the day before the visit and kept in the fridge.
SecondaryNumber of Participants by Treatment Response at 24 Weeks of TreatmentBaseline, Day 169
Participants were considered complete responders if at 24 weeks of treatment, they showed complete remission of proteinuria (i.e., Urine Protein (UP) ≤ 0.3 g/24h), partial responders if they showed partial remission (i.e., UP \> 0.3g/24h and ≤ 3.5 g/24h and a reduction of UP by \>50% from baseline), and non-responders if UP \>3.5g/24h and/or reduction of UP from baseline \<50%.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in (eGFR) Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate Over TimeBaseline, Day 15, Day 29, Day 57, Day 85, Day 113, Day 141, Day 169Changes in renal function were assessed via estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). Change in eGFR was calculated using the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) equation.
SecondaryPharmacokinetic Parameter Tmax in PlasmaDay 29 and Day 113 (pre-dose and 0.25 hours, 0.5 hours, 1 hour 2 hours, 4 hours and 6 hours post dose)
Pharmacokinetics of LNP023 : Tmax is the time to reach maximum (peak) plasma drug concentration after dose administration (time). Actual sampling time points were considered for the calculation of PK parameters.
SecondaryPharmacokinetic Parameter Cmax in PlasmaDay 29 and Day 113 (pre-dose and 0.25 hours, 0.5 hours, 1 hour 2 hours, 4 hours and 6 hours post dose)Pharmacokinetics of LNP023: Cmax is the maximum (peak) observed plasma drug concentration after dose administration (mass x volume-1)
SecondaryPharmacokinetic Parameter AUClast in PlasmaDay 29 and Day 113 (pre-dose and 0.25 hours, 0.5 hours, 1 hour 2 hours, 4 hours and 6 hours post dose)Pharmacokinetics of LNP023: AUClast is the AUC from time zero to the last measurable concentration sampling time (tlast) (mass x time x volume-1)
SecondaryPharmacokinetic Parameter AUCtau in PlasmaDay 29 and Day 113 (pre-dose and 0.25 hours, 0.5 hours, 1 hour 2 hours, 4 hours and 6 hours post dose)Pharmacokinetics of LNP023 : AUCtau is the AUC calculated to the end of a dosing interval (tau) at steady-state (amount x time x volume-1)

Outcomes11

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYRatio Between Baseline Urine Protein Creatinine Ratio (UPCR) and Urine Protein Creatinine Ratio at 24 Weeks of Treatment (From 24h Urine Collection)Baseline, Day 113, Day 169
PD set: In line with the protocol, PD (pharmacodynamics) analyses were performed for all participants who received LNP023 200 mg or rituximab and experienced no protocol deviations with relevant impact on PD/efficacy data. Only participants with a value for UPCR at both Baseline and Day 113 or Day 169 were included in the analysis.
ratio to baselineGEOMETRIC_MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Plasma Levels of Circulating Fragment of Factor B (Bb)Baseline, Day 15, Day 29, Day 57, Day 113 and Day 169
PD set: In line with the protocol, PD (pharmacodynamics) analyses were performed for all participants who received LNP023 200 mg or rituximab and experienced no protocol deviations with relevant impact on PD/efficacy data. Only participants with values of plasma levels of circulating fragment of factor B at both Baseline and the different time points were included in the analysis.
ng/mLMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Plasma Levels of sC5b-9Baseline, Day 15, Day 29, Day 57, Day 113, Day 169
PD set: In line with the protocol, PD (pharmacodynamics) analyses were performed for all participants who received LNP023 200 mg or rituximab and experienced no protocol deviations with relevant impact on PD/efficacy data. Only participants with a value of plasma levels of sC5b-9 at both Baseline and the different time points were included in the analysis.
ng/mLMEAN
SECONDARYRatio to Baseline of Urine Protein Creatinine Ratio (UPCR) Measured in First Morning VoidBaseline, Day 15, Day 29, Day 57, Day 85, Day 113, Day 141, Day 169, Day 266 and Day 378
PD set: In line with the protocol, PD (pharmacodynamics) analyses were performed for all participants who received LNP023 200 mg or rituximab and experienced no protocol deviations with relevant impact on PD/efficacy data. Only participants with a value of UPCR measured in first morning void at the different time points were included in the analysis.
ratio to baselineGEOMETRIC_MEAN
SECONDARYNumber of Participants by Treatment Response at 24 Weeks of TreatmentBaseline, Day 169
PD set: In line with the protocol, PD (pharmacodynamics) analyses were performed for all participants who received LNP023 200 mg or rituximab and experienced no protocol deviations with relevant impact on PD/efficacy data. Only participants with UP values at both baseline and Day 169 were included in the analysis.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in (eGFR) Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate Over TimeBaseline, Day 15, Day 29, Day 57, Day 85, Day 113, Day 141, Day 169
PD set: In line with the protocol, PD (pharmacodynamics) analyses were performed for all participants who received LNP023 200 mg or rituximab and experienced no protocol deviations with relevant impact on PD/efficacy data. Only participants with a eGFR value at both Baseline and the different time points were included in the analysis.
mL/min/1.73 m^2MEAN
SECONDARYPharmacokinetic Parameter Tmax in PlasmaDay 29 and Day 113 (pre-dose and 0.25 hours, 0.5 hours, 1 hour 2 hours, 4 hours and 6 hours post dose)
PK set: PK (pharmacokinetic) analysis set included all participants with at least one available valid PK concentration measurement, who received any LNP023 and experienced no protocol deviations with relevant impact on PK data. Only participants with PK values at the different time points were included in the analysis.
hoursMEDIAN
SECONDARYPharmacokinetic Parameter Cmax in PlasmaDay 29 and Day 113 (pre-dose and 0.25 hours, 0.5 hours, 1 hour 2 hours, 4 hours and 6 hours post dose)
PK set: PK (pharmacokinetic) analysis set included all participants with at least one available valid PK concentration measurement, who received any LNP023 and experienced no protocol deviations with relevant impact on PK data. Only participants with PK values at the different time points were included in the analysis.
ng/mLMEAN
SECONDARYPharmacokinetic Parameter AUClast in PlasmaDay 29 and Day 113 (pre-dose and 0.25 hours, 0.5 hours, 1 hour 2 hours, 4 hours and 6 hours post dose)
PK set: PK (pharmacokinetic) analysis set included all participants with at least one available valid PK concentration measurement, who received any LNP023 and experienced no protocol deviations with relevant impact on PK data. Only participants with PK values at the different time points were included in the analysis.
hr*ng/mLMEAN
SECONDARYPharmacokinetic Parameter AUCtau in PlasmaDay 29 and Day 113 (pre-dose and 0.25 hours, 0.5 hours, 1 hour 2 hours, 4 hours and 6 hours post dose)
PK set: PK (pharmacokinetic) analysis set included all participants with at least one available valid PK concentration measurement, who received any LNP023 and experienced no protocol deviations with relevant impact on PK data. Only participants with PK values at the different time points were included in the analysis.
hr*ng/mLMEAN

Results by group84

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Ratio Between Baseline Urine Protein Creatinine Ratio (UPCR) and Urine Protein Creatinine Ratio at 24 Weeks of Treatment (From 24h Urine Collection)LNP023 200 mg b.i.d.Day 1130.9495% Confidence Interval 0.74 to 1.20ratio to baseline
Ratio Between Baseline Urine Protein Creatinine Ratio (UPCR) and Urine Protein Creatinine Ratio at 24 Weeks of Treatment (From 24h Urine Collection)RituximabDay 1130.8995% Confidence Interval 0.71 to 1.10ratio to baseline
Ratio Between Baseline Urine Protein Creatinine Ratio (UPCR) and Urine Protein Creatinine Ratio at 24 Weeks of Treatment (From 24h Urine Collection)LNP023 200 mg b.i.d.Day 1690.8895% Confidence Interval 0.65 to 1.19ratio to baseline
Ratio Between Baseline Urine Protein Creatinine Ratio (UPCR) and Urine Protein Creatinine Ratio at 24 Weeks of Treatment (From 24h Urine Collection)RituximabDay 1690.6495% Confidence Interval 0.48 to 0.86ratio to baseline
Change From Baseline in Plasma Levels of Circulating Fragment of Factor B (Bb)LNP023 200 mg b.i.d.Day 151520.59Standard Deviation 9370.086ng/mL
Change From Baseline in Plasma Levels of Circulating Fragment of Factor B (Bb)RituximabDay 15-417.69Standard Deviation 701.667ng/mL
Change From Baseline in Plasma Levels of Circulating Fragment of Factor B (Bb)LNP023 200 mg b.i.d.Day 29-732.00Standard Deviation 1412.633ng/mL
Change From Baseline in Plasma Levels of Circulating Fragment of Factor B (Bb)RituximabDay 29-318.46Standard Deviation 604.440ng/mL
Change From Baseline in Plasma Levels of Circulating Fragment of Factor B (Bb)LNP023 200 mg b.i.d.Day 57-545.00Standard Deviation 1379.201ng/mL
Change From Baseline in Plasma Levels of Circulating Fragment of Factor B (Bb)RituximabDay 57-75.38Standard Deviation 787.545ng/mL

Participant flow9

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDLNP023 10/50 mg b.i.d.3
Overall StudySTARTEDLNP023 200 mg b.i.d.19
Overall StudySTARTEDRituximab15
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDLNP023 10/50 mg b.i.d.3
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDLNP023 200 mg b.i.d.9
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDRituximab14
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDLNP023 10/50 mg b.i.d.0
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDLNP023 200 mg b.i.d.10
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDRituximab1

Adverse events280

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherLymphopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersLNP023 10/50 mg b.i.d.03
otherLymphopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersLNP023 200 mg b.i.d.019
otherLymphopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPooled LNP023022
otherLymphopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersRituximab115
otherLymphopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersTotal137
otherHypothyroidismEndocrine disordersLNP023 10/50 mg b.i.d.03
otherHypothyroidismEndocrine disordersLNP023 200 mg b.i.d.119
otherHypothyroidismEndocrine disordersPooled LNP023122
otherHypothyroidismEndocrine disordersRituximab015
otherHypothyroidismEndocrine disordersTotal137

Adverse event totals15

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityLNP023 10/50 mg b.i.d.03
Total, all-cause mortalityLNP023 200 mg b.i.d.019
Total, all-cause mortalityPooled LNP023022
Total, all-cause mortalityRituximab015
Total, all-cause mortalityTotal037
Total, other adverse eventsLNP023 10/50 mg b.i.d.23
Total, other adverse eventsLNP023 200 mg b.i.d.1319
Total, other adverse eventsPooled LNP0231522
Total, other adverse eventsRituximab715
Total, other adverse eventsTotal2237

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

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GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04154787/results?page=2