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Trial · NCT04166409

Registered outcomes22

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryEvent-free survival (EFS)Up to 10 years from date of randomization
The Kaplan-Meier method will be used to estimate EFS which is defined as the interval from randomization to first occurrence of clinical or radiographic disease progression, disease recurrence, second malignant neoplasm, or death from any cause, or to the date of last follow-up. Estimates with 95% confidence intervals will be reported by treatment arm. The hazard ratio with a confidence interval will also be reported to compare treatment arms based on a Cox proportional hazards model stratified by BRAF status, tumor location and size of residual tumor. Will also provide outcome estimates and their associated confidence intervals by sex, race and ethnicity, as descriptive summaries of outcome.
SecondaryRadiographic tumor response rateUp to 10 years
Percentages of patients with responses (complete or partial response) will be reported by treatment arm with 95% confidence intervals. The result of an exact binomial test to test for the difference in response rates between treatment arm will also be reported. Will also provide outcome estimates and their associated confidence intervals by sex, race and ethnicity, as descriptive summaries of outcome.
SecondaryOverall survival (OS)Up to 10 years from date of randomization
The Kaplan-Meier method will be used to estimate OS by treatment arm, defined as the interval from randomization to death from any cause, or to the date of last follow-up. Estimates with confidence intervals will be reported by treatment arm. Will also provide outcome estimates and their associated confidence intervals by sex, race and ethnicity, as descriptive summaries of outcome.
SecondaryNumber of patients who experience an improvement in visual acuity (VA)After the first 12 months of treatment
Numbers of patients that show improvement in VA after 12 months of treatment will be reported by treatment arm. Patients with at least 1 impaired eye are evaluable. In a patient with a unilateral optic nerve glioma, only the affected eye is considered. In patients with bilateral visual impairment, if VA improves in 1 eye but worsens in the other, the patient will be coded as a treatment failure, whereas if 1 eye improves and the other is at least stable, the patient will be coded as a success.
SecondaryChange in motor functionAfter 48 weeks of therapy
Motor function is measured using the Vineland-3 Motor Scale. Only patients with motor function deficits at baseline are included. Magnitudes of change from baseline between the 2 treatment arms and provide a 90% 2-sided confidence interval for this difference.
SecondaryChange in quality of life (QOL)Baseline and 9 months after treatment initiation
QOL will be measured using the PedsQL Total Scale Score as measured from the validated PedsQL Generic Module (for children 2-21 years old). Mean differences in the total scale score between 9 months and baseline will be reported by treatment arm. The results of 2-sample t-test comparing differences in the QOL scores between the 2 arms will also be reported. If change scores do not follow normal distributions, non-parametric alternatives may be employed for analysis.
SecondaryProcessing speed functionUp to 9 months post-treatment initiation
Measured by Wechsler Processing Speed Index (standard score). Scores at 9 months will be summarized by treatment arm and reported as means (with standard deviations) or medians (with ranges) depending on the data distribution.
SecondaryChange in executive functionBaseline and 9-months
Executive function will be measured by the Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function, Second Edition BRIEF Cognitive Regulation Index (CRI). Summary statistics for the differences in scores from baseline to 9 months will be reported by treatment arm.
OtherChange in QOL scores over timeAt baseline, 9 months, 30 months, and 60 months after treatment initiation
QOL scores for each domain of the PedsQL Generic module will be summarized by timepoint (4 timepoints) and treatment arm. Mean QOL scores will be reported with standard deviations. If scores do not follow normal distributions, medians and ranges will be reported instead.
OtherChange in neurocognitive functioning scores over timeAt baseline, 9 months, 30 months, and 60 months after treatment initiation
Neurocognitive functioning scores for each index/scale of the Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function, Second Edition/Preschool Version/Adult will be summarized by timepoint (4 timepoints) and treatment arm. Mean scores will be reported with standard deviations. If scores do not follow normal distributions, medians and ranges will be reported instead.
OtherEFS by sexUp to 10 years from date of randomizationEstimates of treatment effect and the corresponding 95% confidence intervals will be provided by sex.
OtherEFS by raceUp to 10 years from date of randomizationEstimates of treatment effect and the corresponding 95% confidence intervals will be provided by race.
OtherEFS by ethnicityUp to 10 years from date of randomizationEstimates of treatment effect and the corresponding 95% confidence intervals will be provided by ethnicity.
OtherOS by sexUp to 10 years from date of randomizationEstimates of treatment effect and the corresponding 95% confidence intervals will be provided by sex.
OtherOS by raceUp to 10 years from date of randomizationEstimates of treatment effect and the corresponding 95% confidence intervals will be provided by race.
OtherOS by ethnicityUp to 10 years from date of randomizationEstimates of treatment effect and the corresponding 95% confidence intervals will be provided by ethnicity.
OtherNeurocognitive outcomes by sexUp to 10 years from date of randomizationEstimates of treatment effect and the corresponding 95% confidence intervals will be provided by sex.
OtherNeurocognitive outcomes by raceUp to 10 years from date of randomizationEstimates of treatment effect and the corresponding 95% confidence intervals will be provided by race.
OtherNeurocognitive outcomes by ethnicityUp to 10 years from date of randomizationEstimates of treatment effect and the corresponding 95% confidence intervals will be provided by ethnicity.
OtherQOL by sexUp to 10 years from date of randomizationEstimates of treatment effect and the corresponding 95% confidence intervals will be provided by sex.

Source ClinicalTrials.govtrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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